first table

Mid-continent Rare Birds


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Last edited: 2/25/08

 

Mid-continent Rare Bird Records

Illinois - records complete through winter of 2002-2003 (OK)

Indiana – records complete through spring of 2007 (OK)

Iowa – records complete through winter of 2005-2006 (OK)

Kansas – records complete through fall of 2004 (When the Kansas RC was created in 1990, it in general accepted the previous records as presented in Thompson [1989 and 1992] to be valid for the state. When reporting these early records, Thompson was vague as to exact dates and locations. Since that time, the actual data upon which Thompson’s records were based have become inaccesible to Thompson. Because of this, the exact dates and locations for most early KS valid records cannot be known. Because the dates and locations for these early records are not and can not be known, they could not be used in this current work. The bird records for KS are thus likely more extensive than here reported.)

Kentucky – records complete through fall of 2003 (OK)

Manitoba – records complete through fall of 2003 (OK)

Michigan – records complete through winter of 2005-2006 (OK)

Minnesota – records complete through fall 2006 (OK)

Missouri – records complete through summer of 2005 (OK)

Nebraska - records complete through fall of 2004 (OK)

North Dakota - records complete through summer of 2002 (OK)

Ohio – records complete through fall of 2005 (OK)

Ontario – records complete through winter of 2003-2004 (Wormington for missing records)

South Dakota – records complete through summer of 2004 (OK)

Tennessee – records complete through spring of 2001 (missing 1989-94)

West Virginia - records complete through winter of 2004-2005 (OK)

Wisconsin – records complete through spring of 2007 (OK)

Printing tips

 

Index of Species

Black-bellied Whistling-Duck        
Fulvous Whistling-Duck
Bean Goose
Emperor Goose
Garganey
Tufted Duck
Common Eider
Smew
Masked Duck
Willow Ptarmigan
Rock Ptarmigan
Yellow-billed Loon
Clark's Grebe
Northern Fulmar
Black-capped Petrel
Greater Shearwater
Manx Shearwater
Audubon's Shearwater
Wilson's Storm-Petrel
Leach's Storm-Petrel
Band-rumped Storm-Petrel
Northern Gannet
Brown Pelican
Neotropic Cormorant
Great Cormorant
Anhinga
Magnificient Frigatebird
Reddish Egret
White Ibis
Roseate Spoonbill
Wood Stork
White-tailed Kite
Harris's Hawk
Short-tailed Hawk
Crested Caracara
Clapper Rail
Limpkin
Common Crane
Whooping Crane
Northern Lapwing
Lesser Sand-Plover
Snowy Plover
Wilson's Plover
Mountain Plover
American Oystercatcher
Wandering Tattler
Spotted Redshank
Slender-billed Curlew
Long-billed Curlew
Black-tailed Godwit
Black Turnstone
Red-necked Stint
Little Stint
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper
Curlew Sandpiper
Heermann's Gull
Black-tailed Gull
Slaty-backed Gull
Western Gull
Glaucous-winged Gull

Kelp Gull
Ross's Gull
Ivory Gull
Sooty Tern
Large-billed Tern
Gull-billed Tern
White-winged Tern
Roseate Tern
Royal Tern
Sandwich Tern
Black Skimmer
Dovekie
Thick-billed Murre
Razorbill
Black Guillemot
Long-billed Murrelet
Ancient Murrelet
Atlantic Puffin
Band-tailed Pigeon
White-winged Dove
Inca Dove
Common Ground-Dove
Smooth-billed Ani
Groove-billed Ani
Lesser Nighthawk
Common Poorwill
White-collared Swift
White-throated Swift
Green Violet-ear
Broad-billed Hummingbird
White-eared Hummingbird
Magnificent Hummingbird
Black-chinned Hummingbird
Anna's Hummingbird
Costa's Hummingbird
Calliope Hummingbird
Broad-tailed Hummingbird
Allen's Hummingbird
Lewis's Woodpecker
Acorn Woodpecker
Golden-fronted Woodpecker        
Williamson's Sapsucker
Red-naped Sapsucker
Red-cockaded Woodpecker
Western Wood-Pewee
Hammond's Flycatcher
Gray Flycatcher
Dusky Flycatcher
Black Phoebe
Say's Phoebe
Vermilion Flycatcher
Ash-throated Flycatcher
Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher
Variegated Flycatcher
Tropical/Couch's Kingbird
Cassin's Kingbird
Gray Kingbird
Fork-tailed Flycatcher
Black-capped Vireo
Gray Vireo
Plumbeous Vireo
Cassin's Vireo
Steller's Jay
Western Scrub-Jay
Mexican Jay
Pinyon Jay
Clark's Nutcracker
Fish Crow
Violet-green Swallow
Cave Swallow
Pygmy Nuthatch
Brown-headed Nuthatch
Rock Wren
American Dipper
Yellow-browed Warbler
Siberian Rubythroat
Northern Wheatear
Western Bluebird
Bicknell's Thrush
Fieldfare
Sage Thrasher
Curve-billed Thrasher
White/Black-backed Wagtail
Sprague's Pipit
Phainopepla
Virginia's Warbler
Black-throated Gray Warbler
Townsend's Warbler
Hermit Warbler
Grace's Warbler
Swainson's Warbler
MacGillivray's Warbler
Painted Redstart
Hepatic Tanager
Green-tailed Towhee
Cassin's Sparrow
Bachman's Sparrow
Rufous-crowned Sparrow
Brewer's Sparrow
Black-throated Sparrow
Golden-crowned Sparrow
McCown's Longspur
Chestnut-collared Longspur
Pyrrhuloxia
Black-headed Grosbeak
Lazuli Bunting
Varied Bunting
Painted Bunting
Great-tailed Grackle
Shiny Cowbird
Bronzed Cowbird
Hooded Oriole
Streak-backed Oriole
Bullock's Oriole
Scott's Oriole
Brambling
Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch
Black Rosy-Finch
Cassin's Finch
Lesser Goldfinch

 

Species List

Black-bellied Whistling-Duck

Illinois(2), Indiana (4), Iowa(12), Kansas(9), (Kentucky- 1 hypothetical), (Michigan- 1 origin uncertain), Minnesota(8), Missouri(7), Nebraska(4), Ontario(2), Tennessee(1 nest + 3), West Virginia(2), Wisconsin(4)

  1. Nov. 11, 1939 – Holt, Missouri
  2. Sept. 20, 1956 – Linn, Kansas
  3. May 8, 1977 – Cerro Gordo, Iowa
  4. Aug. 1 to Oct. 8, 1978 – Obion, Tennessee (successful nesting)
  5. May 19, 1980 - Otter Trail, Minnesota
  6. July 6-8, 1980 – Stafford, Kansas
  7. (July 25, 1981 – Kalamazoo, Michigan)
  8. May 21, 1982 – Butler, Kansas
  9. Oct. 19, 1984 – Faribault, Minnesota
  10. Nov. 24 to Dec. 18, 1985 – Shelby, Tennessee
  11. May 29, 1987 – Boone, Iowa
  12. Aug. 7 to Oct. 3, 1987 - Meeker, Minnesota
  13. June 17-18, 1988 – Shelby, Tennessee
  14. Oct. 23, 1988 – Emmet, Iowa
  15. Oct. 18-25, 1989 – St. Charles, Missouri
  16. Oct. 29, 1989 – Clay, Nebraska
  17. May 26, 1993 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  18. Oct. 24, 1993 – Monona, Iowa
  19. Nov. 1, 1993 – Butler, Iowa
  20. June 17 to July 7, 1993 - Sudbury, Ontario
  21. May 1, 1994 - Mason, West Virginia
  22. May 4, 1994 - Chariton, Missouri
  23. May 12 and May 16 to late May, 1994 - Essex, Ontario
  24. Sept. 5, 1994 - Mason, West Virginia
  25. Sept. 7, 1995 - Roseau, Minnesota
  26. Aug. 10, 1996 - Stafford, Kansas
  27. March 3 to May 20, 1998 - Saline, Kansas
  28. March 28, 1998 - Sedgwick, Kansas
  29. April 10 to May 19, 1998 – Sac, Iowa
  30. May 17, 1998 – Jefferson, Wisconsin
  31. May 18 to June 22, 1998 - Steele, Minnesota
  32. Early April, 1999 – Trempealeau, Wisconsin
  33. Early April to May 5, 1999 – Louisa, Iowa
  34. Aug. 2-28, 1999 – Clay, Nebraska
  35. Late Sept. to Oct. 25, 1999 – Trempealeau, Wisconsin
  36. Aug. 6, 2000 - Grant, Minnesota
  37. (Aug. 19, 2000 - Ballard, Kentucky)
  38. May 5, 2001 - Steward, Tennessee
  39. Nov. 2, 2001 – Madison, Illinois
  40. May 25, 2002 - Barton, Missouri
  41. June 30 to July 10, 2002 – Delaware, Indiana
  42. July 28, 2002 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  43. April 26, 2003 – Holt, Missouri
  44. July 12, 2003 – Barton, Kansas
  45. Aug. 21 to Oct. 8, 2003 – Mason, Illinois
  46. Sept. 6, 2003 – Stafford, Kansas
  47. May 15, 2004 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  48. May 24, 2004 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  49. May 30-31, 2004 – Cole, Missouri
  50. Aug. 1, 2004 – Big Stone, Minnesota
  51. April 18, 2005 – Dickinson, Iowa
  52. April 19, 2005 – Hardin, Iowa
  53. April 20, 2005 – Johnson, Iowa
  54. May 11, 2005 – Greene, Missouri
  55. June 22, 2005 – Lee, Iowa
  56. July 14, 2005 – Gibson, Indiana
  57. July 26 to Sept. 12, 2005 – Cass, Iowa
  58. Oct. 17, 2005 – Stevens, Minnesota
  59. April 20 to May 1, 2006 – Tippecanoe, Indiana
  60. August 3-4, 2007 – Tippecanoe, Indiana

Return to Index

 

Fulvous Whistling-Duck

Illinois(6), Indiana(6), (Iowa- 1 origin uncertain), Kansas(?), Michigan(4), Minnesota(2), Missouri(9), North Dakota(2), Ohio(10), Ontario(5), South Dakota(2), Tennessee(7), Wisconsin(1)

  1. Fall of 1890 – New Madrid, Missouri
  2. April 29, 1909 – Lewis, Missouri
  3. Dec. 7, 1919 - Cook, Illinois
  4. May 24, 1929 – Lincoln, Minnesota
  5. Sept. 2, 1933 - Alexander, Illinois
  6. March 3, 1935 – Knox, Missouri
  7. Late Oct., 1948 – McCook, South Dakota
  8. Oct. 20, 1950 – Mille Lacs, Minnesota
  9. April 17, 1953 – Holt, Missouri
  10. May 28 to early Sept., 1960 - Marion, Indiana
  11. Dec. 8, 1960 – Kent, Ontario
  12. Aug. 20, 1962 – Niagara, Ontario
  13. Oct. 14, 1962 – Monroe, Michigan
  14. Oct. 19, 1962 – Lucas, Ohio
  15. Oct. 20, 1962 – Ottawa, Ohio
  16. Nov. 27, 1962 – Durham, Ontario
  17. April to May, 1963 – Middlesex, Ontario
  18. Nov. 21, 1963 – Ashland, Ohio
  19. April 13, 1964 – Lorain, Ohio
  20. May 16, 1964 - Jasper/Pulaski, Indiana
  21. Jan. 29, 1965 – Anderson, Tennessee
  22. March 23, 1965 – Hamilton, Tennessee
  23. April 4 to June 20, 1965 – Stewart, Tennessee
  24. Sept. 9, 1965 – Humphreys, Tennessee
  25. Most of June, 1967 – Wyandot, Ohio
  26. June 14, 1967 – Miner, South Dakota
  27. Nov. 24, 1969 – Licking, Ohio
  28. Nov. 27, 1970 – Humphreys, Tennessee
  29. April 11, 1972 – Marion, Tennessee
  30. April 11, 1974 – Butler, Ohio
  31. May 29 to July 16, 1974 – Oakland, Michigan
  32. Aug. 24-31, 1974 - Jackson, Illinois
  33. April 24-25, 1975 – Wyandot, Ohio
  34. May 13-21, 1976 – Sumner, Tennessee
  35. Sept. 25, 1976 - McHenry, North Dakota
  36. May 17, 1979 – Kane, Illinois
  37. July 14 to Sept. 2, 1979 - Grand Forks, North Dakota
  38. Sept. 29, 1979 – Chippewa, Michigan
  39. May 3, 1981 - Monroe, Michigan
  40. June 2-21, 1981 – Pike, Missouri
  41. April 3-26, 1984 - Jennings, Indiana
  42. July 3-4, 1989 – Columbia, Wisconsin
  43. May 13-14, 1990 - Jefferson, Illinois
  44. June 3, 1990 - Bruce, Ontario
  45. June 30 to July 1, 1990 - Pemiscot, Missouri
  46. Aug. 7, 1990 – Stoddard, Missouri
  47. June 5, 1994 - Lucas, Ohio
  48. (July 17 to Sept. 8, 1994 – Clinton, Iowa)
  49. Aug. 8-9, 1996 - Madison, Illinois
  50. June 1, 1997 - Warrick, Indiana
  51. Sept. 6, 1997 - Warrick, Indiana
  52. May 8, 1999 – Stoddard, Missouri
  53. June 8, 2002 – Lake, Indiana
  54. June 29 to Oct. 17, 2003 – Stoddard, Missouri
  55. May 9-12, 2005 – Mercer, Ohio

Return to Index

 

Bean Goose

Iowa(1), Nebraska(2)

[Only other N. Am. record is in Washington State, April 26, 1993. – Sharpe(2001), p.65]

  1. Dec. 29, 1984 to Jan. 10, 1985 – Harrison, Iowa (same indiv. as below)
  2. Dec. 29, 1984 to Jan. 10, 1985 – Washington, Nebraska (same indiv. as above)
  3. April 4, 1998 – Phelps, Nebraska

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Emperor Goose

Nebraska(1)

[This Nebraska record is the only valid N. Am. record outside of the West Coast states, except for one record from Nevada. – Sharpe (2001), p. 67]

  1. March 17, 1997 – Clay, Nebraska

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Garganey

Illinois(2), Iowa(3), Kansas(5), Manitoba(2), Michigan(1), Minnesota(2), Missouri(1), Nebraska(2), North Dakota(1), Ohio(1), Ontario(3), Tennessee(2)

  1. May 23, 1971 – (St. Ambroise PP), Manitoba
  2. April 1-5, 1978 – Shelby, Tennessee
  3. April 14, 1979 – Coffey, Kansas[not in KS book]
  4. March 29, 1981 – Harvey, Kansas
  5. April 18-23, 1982 – Du Page, Illinois
  6. April 21 to May 1, 1982 – Sumner, Kansas
  7. April 29 to May 2, 1987 – Waseca, Minnesota
  8. Oct. 23, 1988 – Miami, Kansas
  9. April 24, 1991 – Saginaw, Michigan
  10. May 11, 1991 – Woodbury, Iowa
  11. May 6, 1993 - Cass, North Dakota
  12. April 18-23, 1993 - Renfrew, Ontario
  13. May 12-15, 1993 - Essex, Ontario
  14. May 1-5, 1993 – Jackson, Minnesota
  15. April 2-3, 1994 – St. Charles, Missouri
  16. Sept. 3, 1994 - Shelby, Tennessee
  17. May 6-10, 1995 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  18. April 7, 1996 - Jefferson, Kansas
  19. March 28, 1997 – Buffalo, Nebraska (pos. same indiv. as below)
  20. March 29 to April 5, 1998 – Hall, Nebraska (pos. same indiv. as above)
  21. June 4-16, 1998 – (Oak Hammock Marsh), Manitoba
  22. April 2-12, 1999 – Fremont, Iowa
  23. May 10-14, 1999 - Boone, Illinois
  24. May 19-25, 2002 - Lucas, Ohio
  25. April 7, 2006 – Woodbury, Iowa

Return to Index

 

Tufted Duck

Illinois(3), (Kansas-1 hypothetical), Kentucky(1), Michigan(3), Nebraska(5), Ohio(1), Ontario(20 + 6)

  1. Dec. 3, 1972 to April 10, 1973 – Cook, Illinois
  2. Oct., 1973 – Livingston/Washtenaw, Michigan
  3. Dec. 23-27, 1973 – Cook, Illinois
  4. March 17, 1974 – Cook, Illinois
  5. March 3-14, 1980 – Lorain, Ohio
  6. Dec. 31, 1992 to April 9 and May 22-29, 1993 - Wentworth, Ontario
  7. March 9-29, 1993 - Halton, Ontario
  8. March 28, 1993 - Essex, Ontario
  9. April 12-15, 1993 - Northumberland, Ontario
  10. Dec. 5, 1993 to March 5, 1994 - Halton, Ontario
  11. Jan. 8 to April 16, 1995 - Wentworth, Ontario
  12. Jan. 21-28, 1995 - Lambton, Ontario (same indiv. as below)
  13. Feb. 8-23, 1995 - St. Clair, Michigan (same indiv. as above)
  14. April 3-22, 1995 - Wentworth, Ontario (dif. indivs. from 3rd above)
  15. April 14 to May 3, 1995 - Bay, Michigan
  16. Oct. 7-29, 1995 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  17. Dec. 22, 1995 - Wentworth, Ontario
  18. Jan. 11-22, 1996 - Halton, Ontario
  19. April 16, 1996 - Simcoe, Ontario
  20. April 16-17, 1996 - Essex, Ontario
  21. May 4, 1996 - Wentworth, Ontario
  22. (Oct. 27, 1996 – Sedgwick, Kansas)
  23. Feb. 16-17, 1997 - Halton, Ontario
  24. April 5-15, 1997 - Warren, Kentucky
  25. Sept. 17 to Oct. 3, 1997 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  26. Jan. 11-19, 1998 - Norfolk, Ontario
  27. Jan. 17-27, 1999 - Niagara, Ontario
  28. Dec. 3, 1999 to April 29, 2000 – Keith, Nebraska (likely same indiv. as below)
  29. Nov. 26 to Dec. 13, 2000 - Keith, Nebraska (likely same indiv. as above)
  30. Dec. 16, 2001 to Jan. 19, 2002 – Keith, Nebraska (likely same indiv. as #32)
  31. March 10, 2002 – Essex, Ontario
  32. Dec. 16, 2002 – Keith, Nebraska (likely same indiv. as #30)
  33. Dec. 19, 2003 – Keith, Nebraska (likely same indiv. as #32)
  34. April 30 to May 7, 2003 – Ottawa, Ontario

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Common Eider

Illinois(5), Iowa(2), Kansas(1), Manitoba(nest + 6), Michigan(3), Minnesota(5), (Missouri-1 hypothetical), Nebraska(1), North Dakota(2), Ohio(3), Ontario(nest + 19), South Dakota(3), Wisconsin(4)

[Manitoba – “The Hudson Bay eider population has been estimated at 45,000 breeding birds, of which about 85% nest on the island dotted Quebec coast….Only about 1500 birds breed on the southern coast, including Manitoba….While some Common Eider nest at Churchill itself, they are more common near Cape Churchill and La Perouse Bay. Between 1978 and 1980, about 500 nest were found each year in birch-willow scrub on islets in the small delta formed by Mast River and Wawao Creek, near La Perouse Bay….Eight Common Eiders nested on the strip of land separating the mouths of the Nelson and Hayes Rivers in 1994. No other colonies are known in Manitoba; the nearest are at McConnell River, Nunavut and at East Pen Island, Onatrio.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), pp. 118-119. Six accidental southern records are shown.]

  1. Dec., 1874 – Cook, Illinois
  2. Nov., 1891 – Jefferson, Wisconsin
  3. Nov. 3, 1891 – Douglas, Kansas
  4. Nov. 1, 1901 – Woodbury, Iowa (there is no proof this eider was not collected on the Nebraska side of the Missouri in Dakota County)
  5. Nov., 1911 – (Giroux), Manitoba
  6. Oct. 23, 1911 – (Lake Manitoba), Manitoba
  7. Nov. 4, 1911 – Lake, South Dakota
  8. Oct. 15, 1912 – Barnes, North Dakota
  9. Nov. 7, 1940 – Hamlin, South Dakota
  10. Nov. 11, 1940 – Burnett, Wisconsin
  11. April 12, 1943 – Cook, Illinois
  12. Dec. 7, 1945 – Cook, Illinois
  13. Nov. 7, 1953 – Cook, Minnesota
  14. Oct. 25, 1959 – Roseau, Minnesota
  15. Nov. 7, 1959 – Itasca, Minnesota
  16. Feb. 1, 1960 – Cook, Illinois
  17. March 24-26, 1960 – Manitowoc, Wisconsin
  18. Nov. 5, 1966 – Pope, Minnesota
  19. Nov. 29 to Dec. 2, 1967 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  20. Nov. 10, 1968 – Burnett, Wisconsin
  21. Aug. 10, 1969 – (Granville Lake), Manitoba
  22. Dec. 18, 1969 - Niagara, Ontario
  23. Nov., 1970 – Stanley, South Dakota
  24. Dec. 25, 1970 to July 21, 1972 - Toronto, Ontario
  25. Nov. 28, 1971 - Peel, Ontario
  26. March 11 to April 8, 1978 - Whiteside, Illinois
  27. April 8-25, 1978 - St. Clair, Michigan
  28. Oct. 9, 1978 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  29. Dec. 27, 1978 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  30. Dec. 5, 1981 - McLean, North Dakota
  31. Nov. 2-6, 1984 – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  32. Nov. 3-5, 1984 – (Lockport), Manitoba
  33. Nov. 24, 1990 to Jan. 6, 1991 - Lennex & Addington, Ontario
  34. March 26, 1992 - Halton, Ontario
  35. July 13 to Aug. 23, 1992 - Durham, Ontario
  36. March 6-20, 1993 - Halton, Ontario
  37. Oct. 30 to Nov. 3, 1993 - Wentworth, Ontario
  38. Nov. 1, 1994 - Wentworth, Ontario
  39. Jan. 27 to April 7, 1995 – Marion, Iowa
  40. June 3-4, 1995 - Niagara, Ontario
  41. (Dec. 18, 1995 - Boone, Missouri)
  42. March 12 to April 6, 1996 - Wentworth, Ontario
  43. March 21 to April 6, 1996 - Wentworth, Ontario
  44. Nov. 2-5, 1996 – (Patricia Beach), Manitoba
  45. Feb. 14, 1997 - Wentworth, Ontario
  46. Dec. 1, 1997 to Jan. 10, 1998 - Simcoe, Ontario
  47. Dec. 1-24, 1999 - Wentworth, Ontario
  48. Nov. 18, 2000 to April 12, 2001 - Hamilton/Halton, Ontario
  49. May 25-26, 2001 - Chippewa, Michigan
  50. May 27 to June 30, 2001 - Lennox & Addington, Ontario
  51. Nov. 3, 2002 to Jan. 13, 2003 - Lake, Ohio
  52. May 10 and 19, 2003 – Essex, Ontario
  53. May 17 to Nov. 9, 2003 – Monroe, Michigan
  54. Sept. 25, 2003 – Lake, Ohio
  55. Oct. 8 to Nov. 1, 2003 – Norfolk, Ontario

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Smew

Minnesota(1), Missouri(1), Ontario(2), Wisconsin(1)

  1. Feb. 21 to March 30, 1960 - Niagara, Ontario
    Dec. 9-10, 1973 - Norfolk, Ontario
    March 17, 1999 - Jackson, Minnesota
    March 24-25, 2000 – Douglas, Wisconsin
    Jan. 13 to March 5, 2001 – St. Charles, Missouri
    (during this same time period, the same Smew was seen on the Illinois side of the Mississippi but, as of yet, has not been accepted due to concerns about origin.)

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Masked Duck

Kentucky(1), Tennessee(1), Wisconsin(1)

  1. Nov., 1870 – Rock, Wisconsin
  2. April 15, 1974 – Fulton, Kentucky (same indiv. as below)
  3. April 11-15, 1974 – Obion, Tennessee (same indiv. as above)

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Willow Ptarmigan

Manitoba(nest), Minnesota(3), North Dakota(2), Ontario(nest), Wisconsin(1)

[Manitoba – “Fairly common permanent resident of the far north; sporadic migrant in the northern half of the province; extremely rare in the south except in unusual invasions.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003) p. 151. “The Willow Ptarmigan’s Arctic breeding range dips around Hudson Bay, taking in the coastal tundra and adjoining forest edges of northern Manitoba, as far south as Herchmer. Partly migratory, unlike most grouse species, the extent of its southward movements varies from year to year. Peak migration near the Manitoba-Nunavut boundary occurs from mid-October through November and from mid-May to early June. The species is a regular and abundant winter visitor in the northern third of Manitoba, including southern Reindeer Lake and the willow flats along the Churchill River system….Though less regular in central Manitoba, large flocks were seen near Norway House in February 1964, and 2000 were reported flying north at Creighton, Saskatchewan (just west of Flin Flon, Manitoba) in March of 1973. These localities are near the southern edge of the normal winter range, but more southerly movements occurred in the early 1930’s. A massive invasion in the winter of 1933-1934 extended from central Alberta to northern Minnesota, and many flocks of up to 30 birds were reported in southeastern Manitoba. There has been no comparable event since then, but a small incursion in 1986-1987 resulted in sightings in Marquette, Vogar, Winnipeg, and the Lake Manitoba Narrows. Southerly movements appear to have been more frequent in the late 19th century, especially around Lake Manitoba.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 152. No attempt has been made to list vagrant records in southern Manitoba.]

  1. Dec., 1846 – Racine, Wisconsin
  2. Oct., 1909 – Dunn, North Dakota
  3. April 20, 1914 – Roseau, Minnesota
  4. Dec. 7, 1933 through April 25, 1934 – Roseau/Lake of the Woods/St.Louis, MN (there were about 200 ptarmigan found in some 20 + observations over this time period)
  5. April, 1936 – Ward, North Dakota
  6. Feb. 27 to March 12, 1964 - Lake of the Woods, Minnesota

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Rock Ptarmigan

Manitoba(fairly common winter visitor), Minnesota(1), Ontario(occasional)

[Manitoba – “Fairly common winter visitor to the coast; occasional inland in the far north.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 152. “Occurring in Manitoba only as a winter visitor in the far north, the Rock Ptarmigan is arguably the hardiest of all birds in the province….Rock Ptrmigan usually arrive in Churchill in mid-October and return north in early May, though in 1930 Taverner and Sutton reported sightings into June and obtained a specimen on 19 August….Rock Ptarmigan winter along much of the Hudson Bay coast traveling as far south as James Bay. Small numbers migrate farther inland at times, with a few December records at Gillam and one bird seen at Brochet.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), pp. 152-53. No attempt has been made to show vagrant Rock Ptarmigan records for Manitoba.]

  1. May 20, 1996 - Cook, Minnesota

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Yellow-billed Loon

Illinois(2), Indiana(1), Iowa(2), Kansas(4), Kentucky(1), Manitoba(4), Minnesota(7), Missouri(4), Nebraska(3), Ontario(3), Tennessee(1+1)

  1. May 4, 1967 - Niagara, Ontario
  2. May 19, 1980 - Carleton, Ontario
  3. Nov. 16, 1980 – Itasca, Minnesota (perhaps same indiv. as below)
  4. Nov. 26, 1980 – St. Louis, Minnesota (perhaps same indiv. as below)
  5. Nov. 27-28, 1980 - Lake, Minnesota (perhpas same indiv. as above)
  6. June 19, 1981 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  7. May 28-29, 1985 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  8. Dec. 14-30, 1986 – Whiteside, Illinois
  9. Oct. 17, 1987 - St. Louis, Minnesota
  10. Feb. 14 to May 9, 1990 – Taney, Missouri
  11. Dec. 27, 1990 to April 1, 1991 – Taney, Missouri
  12. Dec. 28, 1991 - Taney, Missouri
  13. Mid-Dec., 1994 and “probably present all winter” - Taney, Missouri (all 4 state records “presumably all involve the same indiv.” - 8th annual RC Report)
  14. Feb. 5-7, 1995 - Monroe, Indiana
  15. June 9, 1995 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  16. Nov. 11-13, 1995 - Crow Wing, Minnesota
  17. Dec. 10, 1995 - Russell, Kansas
  18. Nov. 17-23, 1996 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  19. Nov. 23, 1996 - Kingman/Sedgwick, Kansas
  20. Jan. 2-7, 1997 - Niagara, Ontario
  21. Aug. 8 to Oct. 18, 1998 – Keith, Nebraska
  22. Dec. 19-29, 1998 - McLean/Woodford, Illinois
  23. April 18, 1999 – Cerro Gordo, Iowa
  24. Nov. 30, 1999 - Carter, Tennessee
  25. Dec. 2-21, 1999 – Hamilton/Story, Iowa
  26. June 10-11, 2000 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  27. Nov. 4, 2001 – Mille Lacs, Minnesota
  28. Nov. 10-16, 2002 – Clark, Kansas
  29. April 24, 2003 – Pottawatomie, Kansas
  30. Sept. 2-5, 2003 – Keith, Nebraska
  31. March 13-30, 2004 – Marshall, Kentucky
  32. Jan. 4-11, 2005 – Lake, Minnesota

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Clark’s Grebe

Illinois(1), Iowa(14), Kansas(11), Manitoba(nest), Minnesota(3 nesting + 39), Missouri(4), Nebraska(nest in west + 13 eastern records), North Dakota(nest), South Dakota(nest), (Wisconsin-1 hypothetical)

[Nebraska – There is confirmed nesting in Keith and Sheridan counties. The Clark’s Grebe is considered rare but regular in other parts of western NE. – Sharpe (2001), p. 43. Eleven more eastern reports are shown.]
[Manitoba – “A Clark’s Grebe nest found in a Western Grebe colony at Pelican Lake near Ninette in 1986 constituted the first confirmed breeding record for Canada. One or more breeding pairs have since been observed there almost annually….Clark’s Grebes have also been found in Western Grebe colonies at Delta Marsh and Marshy Point on Lake Manitoba, and at Netley Marsh on Lake Winnipeg. Spring migrants have been observed as far east as Patricia Beach and Seven Sisters dam, around the beginning of May.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 80. No attempt has been made to list records away from nesting locations.]
[Minnesota - There is confirmed nesting for 3 counties (Big Stone, Faribault and Traverse) with 38 additional reports. Of these 38 additional records, only 2 are in eastern Minnesota.]
[North Dakota – There are confirmed or probable nesting records for 3 counties (Burliegh, Kidder and Sheridan). – email message from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004. No attempt has been made to list records outside these nesting counties.]
[South Dakota – “Rare migrant and summer resident.” – Tallman (2002), p. 9. There are confirmed or probable nesting records for 5 counties (Brown, Day, Deuel, Kingsbury and Roberts). No attempt has been made to list records outside these nesting counties.]

  1. Nov. 1, 1962 - Otoe, Nebraska
  2. April 24, 1983 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  3. May 5, 1983 – Louisa, Iowa
  4. Nov. 24 to Dec. 14, 1983 - Madison, Illinois
  5. Aug. 30, 1985 – Barton, Kansas
  6. Oct. 6, 1985 – Polk, Iowa
  7. Oct. 19, 1985 – Phillips, Kansas
  8. May 7, 1986 – Story, Iowa
  9. May 10, 1986 – Grant, Minnesota
  10. May 23, 1986 – Todd, Minnesota
  11. Oct. 18, 1986 – Trego, Kansas
  12. Dec. 6, 1986 – Knox, Nebraska
  13. May 2, 1987 - Jackson, Minnesota
  14. May 7, 1987 - St. Louis, Minnesota
  15. (May 7, 1987 – Douglas, Wisconsin)
  16. Nov. 27, 1988 to Jan. 10, 1989 – Clay, Missouri
  17. May 22, 1989 - Clay, Minnesota
  18. Nov. 18, 1990 to early Feb., 1991 - Taney, Missouri
  19. June 8, 1991 - Big Stone, Minnesota
  20. June through Aug., 1991 - Traverse, Minnesota (nesting)
  21. Nov. 8, 1991 - Russell, Kansas
  22. Nov. 13, 1991 - Miami, Kansas
  23. Nov. 17, 1991 - Reno, Kansas
  24. Nov. 20, 1991 - Jefferson, Kansas
  25. May 3, 1992 - Jackson, Minnesota
  26. June 25, 1992 - Kandiyohi, Minnesota
  27. Aug. 21-23, 1992 - Yellow Medicine, Minnesota
  28. May 1 to June 8, 1993 - Traverse, Minnesota
  29. April 3-9, 1994 - Traverse, Minnesota
  30. April 16, 1994 - Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  31. May 13, 1994 – Clay, Iowa
  32. July 9, 1994 - Faribault, Minnesota (adults with young)
  33. Nov. 25, 1994 – Calhoun, Iowa
  34. April 19, 1995 – Phelps, Nebraska
  35. Aug., 1995 - Marshall, Minnesota
  36. Aug. 25, 1995 - Yellow Medicine, Minnesota
  37. Nov. 12-13, 1995 – Linn, Iowa
  38. May 4, 1996 - Freeborn, Minnesota
  39. Aug. 8, 1996 - Stevens, Minnesota
  40. Sept. 8, 1996 - Faribault, Minnesota
  41. Oct. 4, 1996 - Traverse, Minnesota
  42. April 26 to May 24, 1997 - Barton, Kansas
  43. July 1, 1997 - Todd, Minnesota
  44. July 29, 1997 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  45. Oct. 11-19, 1997 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  46. Dec. 13-14, 1997 – Poweshiek, Iowa
  47. Dec. 27, 1997 – Taney, Missouri
  48. March 27, 1998 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  49. May 8-10, 1998 - Renville, Minnesota
  50. June 14-21, 1998 – Phelps, Nebraska
  51. June 15 to July 11, 1998 - Todd, Minnesota
  52. Aug. 16, 1998 - Big Stone, Minnesota
  53. Nov. 22, 1998 – Palo Alto, Iowa
  54. April 9, 1999 - Traverse, Minnesota
  55. May 21-25, 1999 – Monona, Iowa
  56. June 12 and 29, 1999 - Meeker, Minnesota
  57. Aug. 29, 1999 - Big Stone, Minnesota
  58. Aug. 29, 1999 - Stevens, Minnesota
  59. Oct. 23-24, 1999 – Clay, Missouri
  60. April 19, 2000 - Morton, Kansas
  61. April 29-30, 2000 - Dodge, Nebraska
  62. May 4, 2000 - Big Stone, Minnesota
  63. May 8-9, 2000 - Morton, Kansas
  64. May 31, 2000 - Morton, Kansas
  65. June 15-30, 2000 – Harlan, Nebraska
  66. June 19-28, 2000 - Sibley, Minnesota
  67. June 24 to July 3, 2000 - Nicollet, Minnesota
  68. July 10-30+, 2000 - Lyon, Minnesota
  69. July 23, 2000 - Douglas, Minnesota
  70. Aug. 6, 2000 - Big Stone, Minnesota (2 adults and 2 young)
  71. Sept. 12, 2000 - Marshall, Minnesota
  72. March 14-16, 2001 - Knox, Nebraska
  73. April 9-25, 2001 - Hennepin, Minnesota
  74. April 27, 2001 - Marshall, Minnesota
  75. April 28, 2001 - Meeker, Minnesota
  76. April 28 to May 7, 2001 - Story, Iowa
  77. May 5, 2001 - Renville, Minnesota
  78. May 12, 2001 - Clay, Iowa
  79. May 22-23, 2001 - Harlan, Nebraska
  80. May 26, 2001 - Frontier, Nebraska
  81. Dec. 2, 2001 - Dickinson, Iowa
  82. May 5, 2002 - Big Stone, Minnesota
  83. May 4-8, 2002 - Henry, Iowa
  84. Aug. 11, 2002 – Big Stone, Minnesota
  85. Nov. 1, 2002 – Knox, Nebraska
  86. Nov. 26-28, 2005 – Dickinson, Iowa

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Northern Fulmar

Ontario(14)

  1. May 3, 1924 – Renfrew, Ontario
  2. Nov. 15, 1928 – Carleton, Ontario
  3. Nov. 20, 1936 – (Georgian Bay), Ontario
  4. May, 1951 – Peel, Ontario
  5. Dec. 11, 1970 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  6. Oct., 1973 – Lambton, Ontario
  7. Dec. 8, 1974 – Cochrane, Ontario
  8. Dec. 14, 1988 - Timiskaming, Ontario
  9. Jan. 15, 1989 - Northumberland, Ontario
  10. Nov. 30, 1992 - Cochrane, Ontario
  11. Dec. 14-16, 1994 - Russell, Ontario
  12. Dec. 7, 1995 - Carleton, Ontario
  13. Dec. 11, 1997 -Wentworth, Ontario
  14. Jan. 5, 2000 - York, Ontario

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Black-capped Petrel

Kentucky(3), Ohio(1), Ontario(26)

  1. Oct. 30, 1893 – Toronto, Ontario
  2. 1893 – Halton, Ontario
  3. Oct. 4-5, 1898 – Bracken/Campbell/Kenton, Kentucky (three dif. individuals in three dif. counties along the Ohio River)
  4. Oct. 5, 1898 – Hamilton, Ohio
  5. Aug. 21, 1955 – Niagara, Ontario
  6. Sept. 8, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario (the following 21 records for Sept. of 1996 in Ontario are of birds brought inland by Hurricane Fran. Although all of these sightings and findings of specimens are considered seperate records by Ontario, some of them could be of the same individuals.)
  7. Sept. 8, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  8. Sept. 12, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  9. Sept. 12, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  10. Sept. 13, 1996 - Norfolk, Ontario
  11. Sept. 14, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  12. Sept. 14, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  13. Sept. 15, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  14. Sept. 15, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  15. Sept. 15, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  16. Sept. 15, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  17. Sept. 16, 1996 - Essex, Ontario
  18. Sept. 16, 1996 - Wentworth, Ontario
  19. Sept. 17, 1996 - Wentworth, Ontario
  20. Sept. 18, 1996 - Wentworth, Ontario
  21. Sept. 21, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  22. Sept. 21, 1996 - Niagara, Ontariov
  23. Sept. 21, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  24. Sept. 21, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  25. Sept. 28, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  26. Sept. 30, 1996 - Wentworth, Ontario
  27. Sept. 23, 2003 – Niagara, Ontario
  28. Sept. 27, 2003 – Niagara, Ontario

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Greater Shearwater

Ontario(1)

  1. Aug. 20, 1997 - Toronto, Ontario

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Manx Shearwater

Michigan(1), Ontario(1)

  1. Aug. 19, 2000 - Macomb, Michigan
  2. Aug. 28, 2001 - Ottawa, Ontario

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Audubon’s Shearwater

Ontario(1)

  1. Sept. 8, 1975 – Lanark, Ontario

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Wilson’s Storm-Petrel

Ontario(4)

  1. Spring of 1897 or 1898 - Muskota, Ontario
  2. Aug. 14, 1955 – Niagara, Ontario
  3. Sept. 10, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  4. Sept. 22, 2003 – Hamilton, Ontario

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Leach’s Storm-Petrel

Ohio(1), Ontario(3)

  1. May 16, 1929 – Montgomery, Ohio
  2. July 19, 1939 – Stormont, Ontario
  3. Aug. 16, 1955 – Frontenac, Ontario
  4. Oct. 8, 1981 - Kenora, Ontario

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Band-rumped Storm-Petrel

Indiana(1), Kentucky(1), Missouri(1), Ontario(2), Tennessee(1)

  1. June 15, 1902 – Morgan, Indiana
  2. Aug. 28, 1933 – Carleton, Ontario
  3. Sept. 3, 1950 – St. Charles, Missouri
  4. Sept. 24-26, 1975 – Sevier, Tennessee
  5. Late July, 1994 - Anderson, Kentucky
  6. July 13, 2000 – Norfolk, Ontario

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Northern Gannet

Illinois(3), Indiana(7), Kentucky(2), Manitoba(1), Michigan(9), (North Dakota- 1 hypothetical), Ohio(casual in Cuyahoga, Erie and Lorain counties + 6 ), Ontario(20 + 8), (Tennessee-1 hypothetical)

[Ohio – “Northern Gannets are currently casual late fall and early winter visitors to central Lake Erie. There are at least 19 records between Huron and the Cleveland area (Lake, Cuyahoga, Erie and Lorain counties). The earliest gannet appeared at Cleveland (Cuyahoga Co.) on November 2, but most sightings are between November 15 and December 15. These individuals usually wander along the lakefront and may appear at several locations over a period of several weeks. Most sightings are of single gannets, although multiple birds were detected during the winters of 1947-1948, 1949-1950, and 1982-1983. If Lake Erie remains open, a few gannets may remain through mid-January; one survived until February 18, 1950, at Cleveland.” - Peterjohn (2001), p.12. Only the 6 Ohio records outside Erie, Lake, Lorain and Cuyahoga counties are shown in the records below.]

  1. (Spring, 1882 – Pembina, North Dakota)
  2. Nov., 1904 - LaPorte, Indiana
  3. Oct. 19, 1911 - Livingston, Michigan
  4. Nov. 10, 1925 – Alpena, Michigan
  5. Dec. 1, 1929 – St. Clair, Michigan
  6. Nov. 29, 1942 – Oakland, Michigan
  7. Dec. 5, 1947 - Jay, Indiana
  8. Dec. 22, 1947 – Lucas, Ohio
  9. Nov. 2, 1958 – Union, Ohio
  10. Dec. 7, 1967 – Campbell/Kenton, Kentucky (same indiv. as below)
  11. Dec. 7-24, 1967 – Hamilton, Ohio (same indiv. as above)
  12. Oct. 13, 1978 – St. Clair, Michigan
  13. April 18, 1981 - Monroe, Indiana
  14. Nov. 19-20, 1983 - Tazewell, Illinois
  15. Oct. 25 to Nov. 30, 1987 - Durham/Halton/Peel/Toranto/Wentworth, Ontario (all the same indiv.)
  16. Nov. 29, 1987 - Lanark, Ontario
  17. Nov. 29, 1987 – Simpson, Kentucky (same indiv. as below)
  18. Nov. 29, 1987 – Robertson, Tennessee (same indiv. as above)
  19. Nov. 5 and Dec. 3, 1988 - Wentworth, Ontario
  20. June 17, 1989 - (Churchill), Manitoba
  21. Nov. 21 to Dec. 8, 1990 - Niagara, Ontario
  22. Nov. 23, 1990 - Northumberland, Ontario
  23. Nov. 24, 1990 - Durham, Ontario
  24. Nov. 10 to Dec. 1, 1991 - Niagara to Wentworth, Ontario
  25. Dec. 1, 1991 – Monroe, Michigan
  26. Dec. 8-9, 1991 - Porter/Laporte, Indiana
  27. Oct. 25 to Dec. 17, 1993 - Durham/Niagara/Wentworth, Ontario
  28. Nov. 5, 1993 - Lake, Indiana (same indiv. as below)
  29. Nov. 9, 1993 - Lake, Illinois (same indiv. as above)v
  30. Nov. 10, 1993 - Franklin, Ohio
  31. Nov. 26, 1993 - Muskegon, Michigan
  32. Dec. 19, 1993 – Rock Island, Illinoisv
  33. Nov. 6, 1994 - Toronto, Ontario
  34. Dec. 30, 1994 - Wentworth, Ontario
  35. Nov. 1-27, 1995 - Halton/Wentworth, Ontario
  36. Nov. 10, 1996 - Carleton, Ontario
  37. Nov. 12, 1996 - Lanark, Ontario
  38. Dec. 22, 1996 - Halton, Ontario
  39. Nov. 14 to Dec. 29, 1998 - Niagara/Toronto/Wentworth, Ontario
  40. Nov. 6, 1999 - Lake, Indiana
  41. Oct. 21 to Dec. 1, 2000 - Hamilton/Halton/Toronto, Ontario
  42. Oct. 6-7, 2001 - Niagara/Toronto, Ontario
  43. Oct. 8, 2001 - Ottawa, Ontario
  44. Nov. 11, 2001 - Wayne, Michigan
  45. Nov. 24, 2001 - Hamilton, Ontario
  46. Nov. 11 and 15, 2002 – Ottawa, Ontario
  47. Nov. 14, 2002 – Wayne, Michigan
  48. Nov. 17 to Dec. 16, 2002 – Hamilton to Durham, Ontario
  49. Dec. 3, 2002 - Ashland, Ohio
  50. Dec. 3, 2002 - Seneca, Ohio
  51. Oct. 26, 2004 – Lake, Indiana

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Brown Pelican

Illinois(7), Indiana(12), Iowa(12), Kansas(10), Kentucky(2), Michigan(16), Minnesota(1), Missouri(6), Nebraska(6), North Dakota(1), Ohio(6), Ontario(14), South Dakota(5), Tennessee(3), Wisconsin(9)

  1. Oct., 1873 - Hancock, Illinois
  2. July, 1900 – Boone, Iowa
  3. May 27, 1903 - Marshall, Illinois
  4. June 7, 1904 – Berrien, Michigan
  5. Sept. 8, 1904 – Berrien, Michigan
  6. Late May or early June, about 1906 – Sauk, Wisconsin
  7. March 28, 1907 – Marion, Indiana
  8. April 25, 1910 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  9. Spring, 1912 – Douglas, Nebraska
  10. 1913 - Adams, Illinois
  11. June, 1916 – Linn, Kansas
  12. June 19, 1916 - Fayette, Illinois
  13. April 1, 1929 – Platte, Missouri
  14. June 28, 1929 – Taney, Missouri
  15. Early July, 1929 – Trempealeau, Wisconsin
  16. 1930 – Chase, Kansas
  17. Aug. 26, 1931 – Brookings, South Dakota
  18. May 17, 1936 – Shelby, Tennessee
  19. June 6, 1937 – Union, Tennessee
  20. Aug. 6, 1937 – McHenry, North Dakota
  21. April 28 into June, 1941 – Bennett, South Dakota
  22. July 31 to Aug. 1, 1943 – Dane, Wisconsin
  23. April 25, 1948 - Adams, Illinois
  24. July 21, 1950 – Berrien, Michigan
  25. About 2 weeks in early July or mid-Aug., 1950 – Miller, Missouri
  26. April 16-18, 1955 – Bennett, South Dakota
  27. April 26, 1959 – Polk, Iowa
  28. Aug. 29, 1965 - Berrien, Michigan
  29. May 10, 1969 – Muscatine, Iowa
  30. Sept. 25, 1971 – Niagara, Ontario
  31. April 22, 1978 – Door, Wisconsin
  32. June 11, 1978 – LaPorte, Indiana
  33. June 13, 1978 – Ottawa, Michigan
  34. Oct. 18, 1982 – Lee, Iowa
  35. April 12, 1983 – Shelby, Tennessee
  36. April 21-24, 1985 – Meade, Kansas
  37. 1988 – Ogemaw, Michigan
  38. April 29, 1990 - Cuyahoga, Ohio
  39. May 7 to Aug. 10, 1990 - Cook/Lake, Illinois
  40. June 8 to July 24, 1990 - Lake/Porter/Laporte, Indiana
  41. June 24 to July 27, 1990 – Van Buren/Berrien, Michigan
  42. Nov. 3, 1990 - Jefferson, Kansas
  43. May 12, 1991 – Dodge, Nebraska
  44. May 18 to Oct. 25, 1991 - Butler, Missouri
  45. May 21-23, 1991 – Dakota, Nebraska (same indiv. as below)
  46. May 23, 1991 - Union, South Dakota (same indiv. as above)
  47. May 28 into the summer, 1991 - Ashtabula/Hancock/Lake/Warren, Ohio
  48. Sept. 26, 1991 – Chippewa, Michigan
  49. Oct. 7-19, 1991 - Lake/Laporte, Indiana
  50. March 21, 1992 – Appanoose, Iowa
  51. Late April to May 8, 1992 – Washington, Nebraska (same indiv. as below)
  52. May 6-11, 1992 – Harrison, Iowa (same indiv. as above)
  53. May 15-17, 1992 - Henry, Missouri
  54. July 4, 1992 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  55. July 26, 1992 - Pottawatomie, Kansas
  56. Aug. 11, 1992 - Russell, Kansas
  57. April 30, 1993 – Saginaw, Michigan
  58. May 30-31, 1993 – Appanoose, Iowa
  59. May 10, 1994 – Hamilton, Ontario (same indiv. as below)
  60. May 31 to June 3, 1994 - Norfolk, Ontario (same indiv. as above)
  61. June 5-11, 1994 – Monroe, Michigan (same indiv. as above)
  62. June 16, 1994 - Cochrane, Ontario (same indiv. as above)
  63. July 2-6, 1994 - Parry Sound, Ontario (same indiv. as above)
  64. July 10, 1994 - Nipissing, Ontario (same indiv. as above)
  65. July 11, 1994 – Hastings, Ontario (same indiv. as above)
  66. July 13-18, 1994 - Frontenac, Ontario (same indiv. as above)
  67. July 18-24, 1994 - Leeds, Ontario (same indiv. as above)
  68. Aug. 5, 1996 - Elkhart, Indiana
  69. Sept. 18, 1996 - Franklin, Ohio
  70. Nov. 7, 1996 - Henderson, Illinois
  71. Nov. 1-4, 1996 – Des Moines, Iowa
  72. June 27, 1997 - Marquette, Michigan
  73. Nov. 20-24, 1998 – Livingston/Marshall, Kentucky
  74. May 22, 1999 - Gibson, Indiana
  75. May 30, 1999 - Livingston/Marshall, Kentucky
  76. June 27, 1999 - Manistee, Michigan
  77. July 5-19, 1999 – Berrian, Michigan
  78. July 7, 1999 - Laporte, Indiana
  79. Aug. 7-13, 1999 - Hamilton, Indiana
  80. Aug. 16, 1999 - Dubois, Indiana
  81. Sept. 22-29, 1999 – Polk, Iowa
  82. May 16, 2001 – Grant, Wisconsin
  83. April 23, 2002 – Phillips, Kansas
  84. May 19 and Sept. 4, 2002 - Essex, Ontario (same indiv. as #85)
  85. June 5, Aug. 2, Aug. 14-19 and Oct. 3-4, 2002 – Halton/Hastings/Northumberland, Ontario
  86. June 9 to Sept. 23, 2002 – Erie/Lorain/Lucas/Ottawa, Ohio (same indiv. as # 83)
  87. June 16, 2002 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  88. June 27, 2002 – Yankton, South Dakota
  89. June 27 to July 25, 2002 – Cedar/Knox, Nebraska
  90. July 25-27, 2002 – Vilas, Wisconsin (diff. indiv. from below)
  91. Aug. 2-4, 2002 – Iron, Wisconsin (diff. indiv. from above)
  92. Aug. 17-11, 2002 - Monroe, Michigan
  93. Aug. 19-24, 2002 – Vernon, Missouri
  94. Aug. 19 to Sept. 2, 2002 - Marquette, Michigan (same indiv. as #94)
  95. Aug. 22, 2002 – Lucas, Ohio
  96. Sept. 23 to Oct. 1, 2002 – Hastings/Northumberland/Petersborough/Renfrew, Ontario (same indiv. as # 93)
  97. Oct. 5, 2002 – Essex, Ontario (diff. from individuals above)
  98. Oct. 5 and Oct. 13-14, 2002 – Northumberland/Prince Edward, Ontario (diff. from individuals above)
  99. Oct. 27, 2002 – Marion, Kansas
  100. Sept. 19, 2003 – Lorain, Ohio
  101. May 15 to July 10, 2004 – Marion, Indiana (same indiv. seen May 18, 2004, Boone Co.)
  102. June 20, 2004 – Harlan, Nebraska
  103. July 13, 2004 –Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  104. Aug. 29 to Sept. 6, 2004 – Ottawa/Allegan/Barrien, Michigan
  105. Sept. 7 to Oct. 11, 2004 – Lake, Indiana
  106. July 14-18, 2005 – Dickinson, Iowa
  107. July 16-27, 2005 – Jackson, Minnesota
  108. July 29, 2005 – Monroe, Indiana
  109. July 30 to Aug. 28, 2005 – Polk, Iowa
  110. Nov. 18-23, 2005 – Marion, Iowa

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Neotropic Cormorant

Illinois(14), Iowa(2), Kansas(casual), Kentucky(1), Minnesota(3), Missouri(11), Nebraska(6), South Dakota(2), Tennessee(3)

[Kansas - Classified as casual. The Neotropic Cormorant is not on the KS review list and thus records are not able to be obtained.]
[Missouri - Classified as rare in the west (with 10 records shown) and accidental in east (with one record). Currently only records from the east are on the MO review list, thus new records from the west cannot be gathered.]

  1. July 10, 1878 - Alexander, Illinois
  2. Oct. 2, 1982 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  3. July 13-21, 1985 – Stanley, South Dakota
  4. Aug. 22 to Oct. 5, 1986 - Will, Illinois
  5. June 11, 1987 – Stanley, South Dakota
  6. April 15, 1989 – Du Page, Illinois
  7. June 5-6, 1990 – Holt, Missouri
  8. May 10, 1992 - Holt, Missouri
  9. May 18, 1992 - Holt, Missouri
  10. June 28 to July 17, 1992 – Cook, Illinois
  11. July 6, 1992 - Will, Illinois
  12. July 16 to Aug. 4, 1992 - Ramsey, Minnesota
  13. Aug. 30 to Sept. 1, 1992 - Madison, Illinois (same indiv. as below)
  14. Aug. 30 to Sept. 12, 1992 - St. Charles, Missouri (same indiv. as above)(this is the only eastern record for MO)
  15. June 19-20, 1993 - Lake, Tennessee
  16. Sept. 4, 1993 – Cherry, Nebraska
  17. April 25 to May 25, 1994 - Nodaway, Missouri
  18. April 28 to May 7, 1994 - Holt, Missouri
  19. July 20, 1994 - Holt, Missouri
  20. July 21, 1994 - Vernon, Missouri
  21. Aug. 20, 1994 - Vernon, Missouri
  22. Aug. 31, 1994 - Vernon, Missouri (these last 6 records all dif. indiv.)
  23. May 12, 1995 - Nodaway, Missouri
  24. May 20, 1995 - Cook, Illinois
  25. July 19, 1995 – Cherry, Nebraska
  26. Sept. 11, 1995 - Will, Illinois
  27. May 4, 1996 – Decatur, Iowa
  28. May 20-30, 1996 – Holt, Nebraska
  29. June 30, 1996 - Lake, Tennessee
  30. July 27 to Aug. 8, 1996 - Jackson, Illinois
  31. Aug. 11, 1996 - Shelby, Tennessee
  32. Jan. 3, 1997 - Alexander, Illinois
  33. Sept. 6, 1997 - Alexander, Illinois
  34. May 2, 1998 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  35. Sept. 27, 1998 – Trigg, Kentucky
  36. May 11 to June 5, 1999 - Cook, Illinois
  37. July 20-23, 2000 - Pawnee, Nebraska
  38. July 27 to Oct. 5, 2002 – Clinton, Illinois
  39. Aug. 17 to Oct. 7, 2002 – Clinton, Illinois
  40. Aug. 12 to Oct. 6, 2003 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  41. Aug. 15, 2004 – Big Stone, Minnesota
  42. Nov. 19-20, 2004 – Polk, Iowa

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Great Cormorant

Ontario(6 + 3), West Virginia(1)

  1. Nov. 21, 1896 – Toronto, Ontario
  2. Nov., 1914 - Wood, West Virginia
  3. Feb. 9 to May 8, 1991 - Wentworth, Ontario
  4. Jan. 10-11, 1999 - Peel, Ontario
  5. April 25, 1999 - Prince Edward, Ontario
  6. May 19, 2001 - Lennox and Addington, Ontario
  7. Nov. 23, 2002 – Niagara, Ontario

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Anhinga

Illinois(12), Iowa(3), Kansas(5), Kentucky(former nesting + 3), Michigan(1), Missouri(13), Nebraska(3), Ohio(1), Ontario(3), Tennessee(nest + 1), (West Virginia-1 hypothetical), Wisconsin(11)

[Kentucky - There is confirmed former nesting in Fulton County, with no nesting reported since 1950.]
[Missouri - Records from SE MO are no longer on the review list and thus records from that part of MO cannot be gathered.]
[Tennessee – There is current confirmed nesting in Lake County, with former confirmed or probable nesting in Lauderdale, Humphreys and McNairy counties. – Nicholson (1997), p. 67. There is one eastern TN record from Hamilton County.]

  1. 1874 - Rooks, Kansas
  2. Nov., 1885 – Washington, Ohio
  3. 1888 – Meade, Kansas
  4. spring, 1889 – Oconto, Wisconsin
  5. Sept. 7, 1904 – Prince Edward, Ontario
  6. Sept. 20, 1913 – Buffalo, Nebraska
  7. 1933 – Barton, Kansas
  8. April or May, 1942 - Coles, Illinois
  9. May 23, 1942 - Sangamon, Illinois
  10. Until 1950 nesting colony – Fulton, Kentucky
  11. Oct. 18-31, 1953 – Fremont, Iowa
  12. June 23, 1956 – Stoddard, Missouri
  13. May 11-26, 1964 – Stoddard, Missouri
  14. May 11, 1965 – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  15. April 7-8, 1966 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  16. Oct. 8-10, 1968 - Marion, Illinois
  17. April 27-30, 1975 – Greeley, Nebraska
  18. May 21, 1976 – Stoddard, Missouri
  19. June 4, 1977 - Jackson, Illinois
  20. July 24-26, 1977 - Jackson, Illinois
  21. Sept. 27, 1980 – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  22. April 19, 1981 – Stoddard, Missouri
  23. May 2, 1982 – Winnebago, Wisconsin
  24. May 22, 1983 – Wood, Wisconsin
  25. May 22, 1983 – Marathon, Wisconsin
  26. Aug. 25, 1983 – Pemiscot, Missouri
  27. April 28, 1985 - Union, Illinois
  28. June 15, 1986 – Pemiscot, Missouri
  29. June 26 to July 11, 1986 – Pemiscot, Missouri
  30. July 5, 1986 - Alexander, Illinois
  31. Aug. 5 to Sept. 16, 1986 – Pemiscot, Missouri
  32. April 21, 1987 – Pemiscot, Missouri
  33. May 2-5, 1987 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  34. Oct. 11, 1987 – Hamilton, Tennessee
  35. (Sept., 1990 - Randolph, West Virginia)
  36. April 28, 1991 - Jefferson, Kansas
  37. July 21-23, 1993 - Monroe, Illinois
  38. Aug. 26, 1994 - Stoddard, Missouri
  39. Sept. 21, 1994 - Stoddard, Missouri
  40. April 4, 1995 - Bollinger/Stoddard, Missouri
  41. April 22 to May 1, 1995 - DuPage, Illinois
  42. April 28, 1995 - Cook, Illinois
  43. Sept. 1-23, 1995 - Breckinridge, Kentucky
  44. June 15, 1996 - Fulton, Kentucky
  45. Sept. 17, 1996 – Washington, Iowa
  46. May 4, 1997 – Winnebago, Wisconsin
  47. May 17, 1997 – Racine, Wisconsin
  48. July 5-18, 1997 – Oneida, Wisconsin
  49. Sept. 14, 1998 - Williamson, Illinois
  50. May 14, 2000 – Benton, Iowa
  51. Aug. 17-19, 2000 - Henderson, Kentucky
  52. July 16 to Sept. 16, 2000 - Middlesex, Ontario
  53. May 19, 2001 - Jersey, Illinois
  54. May 17, 2002 - Winnebago, Wisconsin
  55. June 23, 2002 – Linn, Kansas
  56. Aug. 3, 2002 – Simcoe, Ontario
  57. May 3, 2003 – Leavenworth, Kansas (same indiv. as below)
  58. May 3, 2003 – Platte, Missouri (same indiv. as above)
  59. Sept. 18, 2005 – Wayne, Michigan

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Magnificent Frigatebird

Illinois(3), Indiana(5), Iowa(6), Kansas(4), Michigan(6), Minnesota(3), Missouri(4), Ohio(4), Ontario(3), Tennessee(2), (West Virginia-1 hypothetical), Wisconsin(2)

  1. Spring, 1880 – Fairfield, Ohio
  2. Aug., 1880 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  3. Aug. 16, 1880 – Osborne, Kansas
  4. July 14, 1896 – Shelby, Indiana
  5. Aug., 1903 – Des Moines, Iowa
  6. April 27-28, 1957 – Laporte, Indiana
  7. Mid-Sept., 1961 (sp.) - Winnebago, Illinois
  8. Sept. 29, 1967 – Hamilton, Ohio
  9. Sept. 30, 1967 – Morrow, Ohio
  10. April 2, 1982 (sp.) - Webster, Missouri
  11. June 16-17 and July 23, 1982 – Meade, Kansas
  12. April 27, 1983 (sp.) - Jefferson, Missouri
  13. July 19, 1986 - Alexander, Illinois
  14. Sept. 22, 1988 (sp.) - Clearwater, Minnesota (1988 birds due to Hurricane Gilbert)
  15. Sept. 24, 1988 – Hamblen, Tennessee
  16. Sept. 25-26, 1988 – Cerro Gordo, Iowa
  17. Sept. 27, 1988 – Maury, Tennessee
  18. Sept. 28, 1988 - Cook, Illinois
  19. Sept. 28, 1988 – St. Clair, Michigan
  20. Sept. 28, 1988 – Jackson, Missouri
  21. Sept. 28, 1988 - Lambton, Ontario
  22. Sept. 28, 1988 – Douglas, Wisconsin
  23. (Sept. 29, 1988 - Cabell, West Virginia)
  24. Sept. 30, 1988 - Laporte, Indiana
  25. Sept. 30, 1988 (sp.) – Berrien, Michigan
  26. Oct. 1, 1988 (sp.) - Dakota, Minnesota
  27. Oct. 2, 1988 – Marion, Iowa
  28. Oct. 2, 1988 (sp.) - Berrien, Michigan
  29. Oct. 3, 1988 – Marion, Iowa
  30. Oct. 4, 1988 (sp) - Laporte, Indiana
  31. Oct. 16, 1988 (sp.) – Leelanau, Michigan
  32. Oct., 1988 - (???), Kansas
  33. July 6, 1995 (sp.) - Leelanau, Michigan
  34. Oct. 12, 1995 - Riley, Kansas
  35. Oct. 13, 1995 (sp.) - St. Charles, Missouri
  36. Oct. 15 and 30, 1995 (sp.) - Frontenac/Lanark, Ontario
  37. Oct. 26-28, 1995 - Macomb, Michigan
  38. Oct. 28, 1995 - Essex, Ontario
  39. Oct. 17, 1998 - Ottawa, Ohio
  40. July 28, 2002 (sp.) – St. Clair, Michigan
  41. Sept. 1, 2005 (sp.) – Marion, Indiana
  42. Sept. 4-5, 2005 – Johnson, Iowa
  43. Sept. 18, 2005 (sp.) – Johnson, Iowa
  44. Sept. 19-21, 2005 (sp.) – St. Louis, Minnesota

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Reddish Egret

Illinois(2), Indiana(2), Iowa(1), Kansas(2), Kentucky(1), Michigan(1), (Missouri-1 hypothetical), Nebraska(1), Tennessee(1)

  1. (Sept. 30, 1951 – St. Charles, Missouri)
  2. Sept. 1, 1978 – Jefferson, Kentucky
  3. Aug. 14 to Oct. 2, 1993 - Cook, Illinois
  4. Aug. 3, 1993 - Monroe, Michigan
  5. Aug. 21-28, 1993 - Laporte, Indiana
  6. Sept. 5-8, 1993 – Jasper, Iowa
  7. Aug. 23 to Sept. 6, 1997 - Sumner, Tennessee
  8. Sept. 6, 1997 - Cook, Illinois
  9. Sept. 22, 1999 - Barton, Kansas
  10. Sept. 27 to Oct. 15, 2000 - Keith, Nebraska
  11. June 21 to July 4, 2003 – Stafford, Kansas
  12. Sept. 9 and 18, 2006 – Lake, Indiana

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White Ibis

Illinois(14), Indiana(15), Iowa(1), Kansas(10), Kentucky(14), Manitoba(2), Michigan(6), Minnesota(1), Missouri(13 + 3), Nebraska(4), North Dakota(2), Ohio(8), Ontario(5), South Dakota(5), Tennessee(6 + ?), West Virginia(5), Wisconsin(2)

[Missouri - With 16 accepted records, this ibis is no longer on the MO review list, thus future records will be difficult to obtain.]
[Tennessee – “All records indicate post-breeding wanderers; there are no spring records.” – Robinson (1990), p. 41.]

  1. 1864 – Knox, Indiana
  2. 1878 – Indiana
  3. May 8, 1878 - Wabash, Illinois
  4. May, 1879 – Clay, South Dakota
  5. Summer, 1890 – Clay, South Dakota
  6. July 10, 1910 – Lincoln, Missouri
  7. Aug., 1917 - Greene, Illinois
  8. Aug. 18, 1925 – Posey, Indiana
  9. Aug. 1, 1948 – Kalamazoo, Michigan
  10. Oct. 13, 1955 – Lanark, Ontario
  11. Aug. 3-10, 1961 – Warren, Kentucky
  12. Aug. 3-9, 1962 – Leslie, Kentucky
  13. June 26 to July 20, 1963 – Clay, Missouri
  14. Aug. 1-19, 1963 – Rock, Nebraska
  15. May 2-3, 1964 - Monroe, Illinois
  16. Aug. 20-31, 1964 – Montgomery, Ohio
  17. Aug. 29, 1964 – Stoddard, Missouri
  18. Summer of 1965 – Norfolk, Ontario
  19. May 2, 1968 – Mississippi, Missouri
  20. Aug. 16-17, 1969 – Douglas, Kansas
  21. July 8, 1970 – Giles, Tennessee
  22. Sept. 27, 1970 – Essex, Ontario
  23. Sept. 19-26, 1970 – St. Clair, Michigan
  24. May 2-14, 1971 – Stafford, Kansas
  25. May 19 to June 21, 1971 – Barton, Kansas
  26. July 19-29, 1971 – Barton, Kansas
  27. June 27, 1973 – Marion, Tennessee
  28. June 10-28, 1974 – Barton, Kansas
  29. Aug. 6, 1977 – Jersey, Illinois
  30. Aug. 26-28, 1977 – Harvey, Kansas
  31. Sept. 21-23, 1977 – Alexander, Illinois
  32. Oct. 13, 1977 – Dyer, Tennessee
  33. May 31, 1978 – Marathon, Wisconsin
  34. Aug., 1978 - Clinton, Illinois
  35. Aug. 9, 1978 – Oldham, Kentucky
  36. Sept. 3, 1978 – Hickman, Tennessee
  37. Sept. 8, 1978 - Madison, Illinois
  38. Oct. 1-6, 1978 – Campbell, Tennessee
  39. July 29, 1979 – Jefferson, Kentucky
  40. Aug. 2-30, 1980 – Warrick, Indiana
  41. May through Aug., 1980 – Daviess/Delaware/Gibson/Lake/Marion/Monroe, Indiana
  42. July 23-27, 1980 - De Kalb, Illinois
  43. Aug. 11-15, 1980 - Moultrie, Illinois
  44. Aug. 29 to Sept. 7, 1980 - Pendleton, West Virginia
  45. Aug. 30, 1980 – Calloway, Kentucky
  46. July 2, 1981 – Dyer, Tennessee
  47. Aug. 3, 1982 – Stoddard, Missouri
  48. Aug. 15, 1982 – Wayne, Kentucky
  49. Aug. 29 to Sept. 3, 1983 – Ballard, Kentucky
  50. Sept. 26, 1983 – Saginaw, Michigan
  51. Oct. 29, 1983 - Jackson, Illinois
  52. July 30, 1985 - Tucker, West Virginia
  53. Aug., 1985 – Miami, Kansas
  54. July 5, 1986 - Alexander, Illinois
  55. July 31, 1986 – Bennett, South Dakota
  56. July 19 to Aug. 15, 1987 - St. Clair, Illinois
  57. July 21, 1988 - Jackson, Missouri
  58. July 24-31, 1988 - Fulton, Illinois
  59. July 13-19, 1990 – Menifee, Kentucky
  60. July 14, 1990 - Greene, Ohio
  61. Sept. 12-14, 1990 – Larue, Kentucky
  62. May 8-11, 1991 - (Shoel Lake), Manitoba
  63. June 13, 1991 - Pike, Missouri
  64. Oct. 12-30, 1991 - Norfolk, Ontario
  65. May 16, 1992 - Pemiscot, Missouri
  66. July 12-22, 1993 - Mason, West Virginia
  67. July 19, 1993 - Cuyahoga, Ohio
  68. Aug. 8, 1993 - Linn, Kansas
  69. Sept. 9, 1993 - Fulton, Kentucky
  70. Sept. 2, 1994 - Saginaw, Michiganv
  71. April 20, 1995 - McCracken, Kentucky
  72. May 13, 1995 – Winona, Minnesota
  73. June 20, 1995 – Kidder, North Dakotav
  74. July 14, 1995 - Brown, South Dakota
  75. Aug. 5, 1995 - Fulton, Kentucky
  76. Sept. 3, 1995 - Mercer, West Virginia
  77. Sept. 5-16, 1995 – Johnson, Iowa
  78. Nov. 4-5, 1995 – Dearborn, Indiana
  79. June 14, 1996 – Burleigh, North Dakota
  80. Oct. 26, 1996 - Allegan, Michiganv
  81. May 7, 1997 - Delaware, Ohio
  82. Aug. 30, 1997 - Fulton, Kentucky
  83. April 13, 1998 – Mississippi, Missouri
  84. May 13, 1998 - Stafford, Kansas
  85. June 27, 1998 - Essex, Ontario
  86. July 7-10, 1998 – Vernon, Missouri
  87. July 7-15, 1998 - Wyandot, Ohio
  88. July 12 to Aug. 7, 1998 - Warren, Kentucky
  89. July 23 to Aug. 26, 1998 – Greene, Missouri
  90. July 26 to Aug. 8, 1998 - Monroe, Illinois
  91. July 4-25, 1999 – Clay, Nebraska
  92. July 29, 1999 - Barton, Kansas
  93. Dec. 10, 1999 - Charles Mix, South Dakota
  94. May 17, 2000 - Keith, Nebraska
  95. May 24, 2000 – Stoddard, Missouri
  96. April 22 to May 5, 2001 - Houghton, Michigan
  97. May 2, 2001 – Chariton, Missouri
  98. Aug. 9-19, 2001 – Phelps, Nebraska
  99. June 17-20, 2002 – Ripley, Indiana
  100. June 25-26, 2002 – Newton, Indiana
  101. Sept. 10-14, 2002 – Burnett, Wisconsin
  102. May 9-10, 2003 – (Delta Marsh), Manitoba
  103. May 13, 2005 – Newton, Indiana
  104. May 20, 2005 – Mingo, West Virginia
  105. July 5, 2005 – Summit, Ohio
  106. July 24, 2005 – Franklin, Ohio
  107. July 20, 2005 – Greene, Ohio
  108. Nov. 12, 2005 – Jackson, Indiana
  109. July 1, 2007 – Benton, Indiana

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Roseate Spoonbill

Illinois(1), Iowa(2), Kansas(8), Kentucky(2), Missouri(4), Nebraska(4), Ohio(2), Tennessee(1), Wisconsin(1)

  1. Aug., 1845 – Rock, Wisconsin
  2. Sept. 16, 1884 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  3. March 20, 1899 – Butler, Kansas
  4. June 5, 1932 – Buffalo, Nebraska
  5. Aug. 16, 1960 – Kossuth, Iowa
  6. Aug. 20, 1966 – Adams, Nebraska
  7. June 29 to July 13, 1972 – Humphreys, Tennessee
  8. April, 1977 – Chase, Kansas
  9. Aug. 1-19, 1986 – Vernon, Missouri
  10. Aug. 24 to Sept. 23, 1986 – Osage, Kansas
  11. Sept. 2-6, 1986 – Barton, Kansas
  12. Sept. 24, 1986 – Defiance, Ohio
  13. July 29 and Aug. 18, 1989 – Trigg, Kentucky
  14. Sept. 13-17, 1994 - Fulton, Kentucky
  15. Aug. 4-13, 1997 – Fremont, Iowa (same indiv. as below)
  16. Aug. 5-14, 1997 – Otoe, Nebraska (same indiv. as above)
  17. Sept. 3-11, 1999 – Ray, Missouri
  18. July 17 to Sept. 18, 2000 – Ray, Missouri
  19. Aug. 12 to Sept. 16, 2001 - Finney, Kansas
  20. July 20 to Oct. 20, 2002 - Highland, Ohio
  21. June 22 to Aug. 16, 2003 – Fayette, Illinois
  22. June 29, 2003 – Barber, Kansas
  23. June 30 to July 2, 2003 – Boone, Missouri
  24. July 20 to Sept. 6, 2003 – Barton, Missouri
  25. July 22, 2004 – Stafford, Kansas

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Wood Stork

Illinois(26), Indiana(22), Iowa(1), Kansas(9), Kentucky(a number of western records + 5 eastern records), Michigan(3), Minnesota(1), Missouri(7), Nebraska(1), North Dakota(1), Ohio(5), Ontario(9), South Dakota(1), Tennessee(13 + ?), West Virginia(5), Wisconsin(5)

[Indiana – Before the Oct.1998 record, there are 20 state records, the most recent being from 1944.]
[Kentucky – “Recorded chiefly from scattered localities in the western half of the state with most records from the Jackson Purchase. There are only five records, all of single birds, from Louisville eastward.” – Palmer-Ball, Jr. (2003), p. 27. Only the 5 more eastern records are shown.]
[Tennessee – “Most records indicate this species occurs in Tennessee as a post-breeding wanderer. Formerly more frequently seen….” – Robinson (1990), p. 43]

  1. 1800’s - Rock, Wisconsin
  2. Sept., 1852 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  3. Fall, 1854 – Pulaski, Illinois
  4. Summer of 1855 or 1856 - Franklin, Indiana
  5. Sept. 10, 1869 – Racine, Wisconsin
  6. 1874 - (county unknown), Indiana
  7. Aug. 1 to Sept. 30, 1875 - Alexander, Illinois
  8. 1877 – Labette, Kansas
  9. Aug. 10-14, 1879 - St. Clair, Illinois
  10. Aug. to Sept. 5, 1880 - St. Clair, Illinois
  11. Aug. 24, 1880 – Madison, Illinois
  12. 1884 - Hampshire, West Virginia
  13. March 26, 1885 – Ellis, Kansas
  14. July 30, 1887 - Carrol, Indiana
  15. Oct. 30, 1887 - Posey, Indiana
  16. Sept. 11, 1888 - White, Illinois
  17. 1890 – Allen, Indiana
  18. 1892 - Knox, Indiana
  19. Nov.,1892 - Norfolk, Ontario
  20. 1897 - Vigo, Indiana
  21. July 28, 1898 - Fayette, Illinois
  22. 1900 – Pembina, North Dakota
  23. Aug. 10 to Sept. 28, 1901 – Parke, Indiana
  24. 1902 - Hamilton, Indiana
  25. Aug. 11 to Sept. 11, 1902 – Franklin, Missouri
  26. July 23, 1909 – Clinton, Ohio
  27. June 19, 1910 – Monroe, Michigan
  28. June 27, 1910 - Greene, Indiana
  29. July 16, 1910 - Brown, Indiana
  30. Mid June to Sept. 10, 1911 - Greene, Indiana
  31. Oct. 4, 1913 – Sherman, Kansas
  32. June 29, 1925 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  33. July 25, 1925 – Davidson, Tennessee
  34. July 30 to Aug. 23, 1925 - Jefferson, Illinois
  35. Aug. 15 to Sept. 7, 1925 - Jay, Indiana
  36. Aug. 23, 1925 – Lawrence, Illinois
  37. July, 1928 - Kanawha, West Virginia
  38. Aug. to Sept. 5, 1930 - Posey, Indiana
  39. Late summer 1931 - Marion, Indiana
  40. Aug. 7, 1931 - Posey, Indiana
  41. June 13, 1932 – Claiborne, Tennessee
  42. Aug. 24, 1932 – St. Louis, Missouri
  43. Aug. 24, 1932 – Cape Girardeau, Missouri
  44. Summer of 1933 - Marion, Indiana
  45. July 14, 1934 – Lake, Tennessee
  46. Aug. 12-18, 1934 – Jefferson, Kentucky
  47. 1937 – Alexander, Illinois
  48. April 16, 1937 – Knox, Tennessee
  49. Aug. 14, 1937 - Cape Girardeau, Missouri
  50. 1938 – St. Clair, Illinois
  51. Oct. 16, 1938 – Shelby, Tennessee
  52. 1941 - Posey, Indiana
  53. Sept., 1941 - Alexander, Illinois
  54. 1944 - Posey, Indiana
  55. May 17, 1944 – Lauderdale, Tennessee
  56. April 17, 1945 – Lake, Tennessee
  57. Fall of 1945 - Perry, Illinois
  58. May 5, 1946 – Clinton, Ohio
  59. Aug. 2, 1948 - Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, Ontario
  60. July, 1949 - Greenbrier, West Virginia
  61. Sept. 3, 1949 - Jackson, Illinois
  62. July 16-26, 1952 – Jefferson, Missouri
  63. Aug. 26, 1952 - Madison, Illinois
  64. Sept. 1-12, 1954 - Frontenac, Ontario
  65. July 1-2, 1955 – Ashtabula, Ohio
  66. 1960 - Union, Illinois
  67. May 31 to Aug. 10, 1963 – Ingham, Michigan
  68. Aug. 8, 1963 - Monroe, Illinois
  69. Nov. 20, 1963 – Shelby, Tennessee
  70. Aug. 15-17, 1964 – Hanson, South Dakota
  71. Aug. 4, 1965 - Bruce, Ontario
  72. June, 1966 – Hamilton, Tennessee
  73. June 27 to July 11, 1966 - Hancock, Ohio
  74. Sept. 11, 1966 - Cass, Illinois
  75. May 22, 1967 – Barton, Kansas
  76. Late May, 1967 - Adams, Illinois
  77. Late Sept., 1967 - Adams, Illinois
  78. Late Sept., 1970 - Frontenac, Ontario
  79. Aug., 1971 - Nipissing, Ontario
  80. May 11-17, 1972 - Middlesex, Ontario
  81. May 3, 1973 – Fond du Lac, Wisconsinv
  82. Aug. 17 to Sept. 7, 1973 - Pendleton, West Virginia
  83. May 25, 1975 – Steward, Tennessee
  84. May 29, 1975 – Leelanau, Michigan
  85. July 17-23, 1975 – Linn, Kansas
  86. Sept. 14, 1975 – Vernon, Missouri
  87. Oct. 27-28, 1975 – Bourbon, Kentucky
  88. Sept. 25, 1977 – Louisa, Iowa
  89. Feb. 15, 1978 – Fayette, Kentucky
  90. Sept. 9 to about Sept. 26, 1978 – Nelson, Kentucky
  91. May 15, 1981 – Sawyer, Wisconsin
  92. April 30, 1983 – Rowan, Kentucky
  93. Oct. 7, 1983 – Knox, Tennessee
  94. June 14, 1984 – Lake, Tennessee
  95. Oct. 29, 1984 - Essex, Ontario
  96. July 17, 1985 – Shelby, Tennessee
  97. Aug., 1985 - Johnson, Kansas
  98. Aug. 16-18, 1989 - Mason, Illinois
  99. Aug. 4 to Sept. 5, 1992 - Mason/Schuyler, Illinois
  100. Dec. 3, 1992 – Mineral, West Virginia
  101. Aug. 10-17, 1996 - St. Charles, Missouri (same indivs. as below)
  102. Aug. 11-20, 1996 - Madison, Illinois (same indivs. as above)
  103. Oct. 27-29, 1998 - Porter, Indiana
  104. July 24 to Aug. 3, 1999 - Vermillion, Indiana
  105. June 19, 2000 - Finney, Kansas
  106. Sept. 20, 2000 - Massac, Illinois
  107. Aug. 5-25, 2001 - Du Page, Illinois
  108. Aug. 17-19, 2001 - Kane, Illinois
  109. Aug. 9 to Sept. 22, 2001 - Essex, Ontario
  110. Sept. 9, 2001 - Portage, Ohio
  111. June 18-21, 2003 – Stafford, Kansas
  112. June 10, 2004 – Jewell, Kansas
  113. June 17, 2004 – Cook, Minnesota
  114. June 24 to July 4, 2006 – Gibson, Indiana

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White-tailed Kite

Illinois(2), Indiana(2), Kansas(1 nest + 2), Kentucky(1), Minnesota(1), (Missouri-3 hypothetical), Nebraska(3), North Dakota(1), South Dakota(2), Tennessee(1), (West Virginia-1 hypothetical), Wisconsin(3)

[Kansas – There is a nesting record from Pottawatomie County for 1989. “Nest on Bur Oak. 2 yg on 24 August. On 8 September, a severe thunderstorm destroyed the nest and the yg. were gone.” – Max C. Thompson from message of Feb. 2, 2003.]

  1. June 6-27, 1964 – Portage, Wisconsin
  2. (June 14, 1976 – Nodaway, Missouri)
  3. July 9-10, 1978 – Jones, South Dakota
  4. April 18, 1981 – Monroe, Indiana
  5. Aug. 19, 1981 – Garden, Nebraska
  6. (May 15, 1983 – Greene, Missouri)
  7. Aug. 31 to Oct. 8, 1983 – Hall, Nebraska
  8. May 9-10, 1987 - Knox, Illinois
  9. May 15-17, 1987 – Wood, Wisconsin
  10. Sept. 22 to Oct. 1, 1987 – McKenzie, North Dakota
  11. Aug. 6 to Sept. 8, 1989 – Pottawatomie, Kansas (nest)
  12. Sept. 9, 1989 – Burnett, Wisconsin
  13. May 5, 1991 - Hickman, Kentucky
  14. May 18, 1994 - Warrick, Indiana
  15. April 21, 1995 - Sangamon, Illinois
  16. May 6, 1995 – Polk, Nebraska
  17. April 4, 2000 - Harding, South Dakota
  18. April 21, 2000 – Kiowa, Kansas
  19. May 10-19, 2000 - Washington, Minnesota
  20. April 20-21, 2001 - Lake, Tennessee
  21. June 29, 2001 - Finney, Kansas
  22. (July 25 to August 25, 2001 - Logan, West Virginia)
  23. (May 7, 2004 – Boone, Missouri)

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Harris’s Hawk

(Iowa- 1 origin uncertain), Kansas(1 nest + 6), Ohio(1), Missouri(1), Nebraska(2), Wisconsin(1)

  1. Dec. 24, 1917 – Pickaway, Ohio
  2. Dec., 1918 – Douglas, Kansas
  3. Dec., 1918 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  4. Oct. 28, 1922 – Douglas, Nebraska
  5. Early Jan., 1962 to June 6, 1963 – Meade, Kansas (nest)
  6. Jan. 7, 1963 – Mitchell, Kansas
  7. Dec. 11, 1972 to Jan. 7, 1973 – Barton, Kansas
  8. (Sept. 10-14, 1989 – Benton, Iowa)
  9. Oct. 25, 1994 – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  10. Oct. 31 to Nov. 4, 1994 - Douglas, Kansas
  11. Jan. 13 and 27, 1995 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  12. Feb. 8-22, 1995 – Boone, Missouri
  13. Nov. 17, 2000 - Cowley, Kansas

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Short-tailed Hawk

Michigan(1)

  1. Nov. 19-20, 2005 – Chippewa, Michigan

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Crested Caracara

Iowa (1), Minnesota(1), Ontario(3), (South Dakota- 1 origin uncertain)

  1. July 18, 1892 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  2. July 6, 1994 - Essex, Ontario
  3. July 18, 1994 - Scott, Minnesota
  4. (Nov. 20 to Dec. 1, 2000 – Bennett, South Dakota)
  5. July 16-26, 2002 – Cochrane, Ontario
  6. Sept. 28, 2002 – Buena Vista, Iowa

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Clapper Rail

Nebraska(1), Tennessee(1)

  1. Jan. 30, 1951 – Logan, Nebraska
  2. April 8, 1986 – Carter, Tennessee

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Limpkin

Tennessee(2)

  1. June 10-11, 1961 – Davidson, Tennessee
  2. July 27 to Sept. 18, 1999 - Haywood, Tennessee

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Common Crane

Indiana(1), Nebraska(6), North Dakota(1)

  1. March 25-31, 1972 – Lincoln, Nebraska (dif. indiv. from below)
  2. March 31 to April 1, 1972 – Phelps, Nebraska (dif. indiv. from above)
  3. March 16-25, 1974 – Buffalo/Kearny, Nebraska
  4. March 30-31, 1996 – Adams/Hall, Nebraska
  5. March 6-26, 1999 – Buffalo/Kearny, Nebraska
  6. April 25, 1999 – Divide, North Dakota
  7. Oct. 30 to Nov. 13, 1999 - Jasper/Pulaski, Indiana
  8. March 10 to April 2, 2000 - Adams, Nebraska

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Whooping Crane

Illinois(5), Indiana(2), Iowa(6), Kansas (rare spring and fall migrant with central KS the principal flyway), Kentucky (extirpated - no records since 1886), Manitoba (extirpated breeder since 1915 and currently an extremely rare migrant), Minnesota (former nesting record + 8 possible records since 1900), Missouri(5), Nebraska (rare but regular spring and fall migrant), North Dakota (last nested in 1915 and currently a rare but regular migrant), Ontario (extirpated - no records since 1898), South Dakota (rare but regular spring and fall migrant), Wisconsin(1)

[Kansas - “The Whooping Crane is a rare spring and fall migrant through the state. Central Kansas seems to be the principal flyway, with most records from Cheyenne Bottoms WMA (Barton Co.) and Quivira NWR (Stafford Co.).” - Thompson (1989), p. 201. No attempt has been made to show the individual KS records.]
[Kentucky – “Apparently occurred regularly in western and central Kentucky to about as far east as Louisville in historical times, occurring as late as the mid-1800’s.” - Palmer-Ball, Jr. (2003), p. 58. The last sighting for the state was in 1886.]
[Manitoba – “Extirpated breeder in the south; extremely rare migrant.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p.161. The Whooping Crane was never common in Manitoba, although its principal breeding range once spanned the prairie pothole country from northern Indiana to central Alberta. Breeding was reported near Pipestone, Oak Point, Shoal Lake, Westbourne and Winnipeg. Five Whooping Crane clutches were taken at Oak Lake between 1891 and 1900…also an 1891 clutch at the Netley-Libau marsh. What was believed to be Manitoba’s last nesting pair persisted near Woodlands (likely at Shoal Lake) from 1909 to 1915….Most of the convincing Manitoba reports in recent decades have come from areas west of the Red River and Lake Winnipeg, and north to around The Pas; they are grouped into two migration periods, between 8 April and 17 May and in early October.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p.162. No attempt has been made to show the individual Manitoba records.]
[Minnesota – The last confirmed nesting was in1876, Grant County. Eight possible records since 1900 are shown.]
[Nebraska - “The entire naturally occurring population, currently about 150 birds, migrates through Nebraska en route between its breeding grounds in northwest Canada’s Wood Buffalo Park and the winter area at Aransas NWR in coastal Texas....Most migrants in Nebraska have been reported within counties adjacent to the central Platte River, essentially from Lexigton to Grand Island.” - Sharpe (2001), p. 154. No attempt has been made to show the individual NE records.]
[Ontario – The last confirmed sighting was in 1898.]
[South Dakota – “Rare migrant, with most observations in central South Dakota.” – Tallman(2002), p.106. “Although no nesting records are known, Whooping Cranes probably nested in northeastern South Dakota…” – Tallman (2002), p. 106. No attempt has been made to show the individual SD records.]

  1. March 28, 1881 - LaPorte, Indiana
  2. Sept. 7, 1888 – Kossuth, Iowa
  3. March 17, 1889 – Winnebago, Illinois
  4. April, 1891 - Jo Daviess, Illinois
  5. About 1903 - northwestern, Minnesota (county unknown)
  6. Before 1907 - Becker, Minnesota (possibly before 1900)
  7. April 4, 1907 – DeKalb, Indiana
  8. Oct. 7, 1907 - Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  9. March 27, 1913 – Holt, Missouri
  10. April 23, 1917 – Roseau, Minnesota
  11. Before 1925 - Pipestone, Minnesota (possibly before 1900)
  12. Nov. 7, 1951 – Aitkin, Minnesota
  13. Oct. 13-15, 1958 – Holt, Missouri
  14. Oct. 16 to Nov. 5, 1958 - Pike, Illinois
  15. Nov. 30 to Dec. 15, 1958 – Stoddard, Missouri
  16. April 17, 1959 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  17. April 19, 1964 - Mc Henry, Illinois
  18. April 29, 1970 – Jackson, Missouri
  19. Oct. 31, 1972 – Clinton, Iowa
  20. Oct. 11, 1990 - Marshall, Minnesota (likely same indiv. as below)
  21. Oct. 21-28, 1990 - Polk, Minnesota (likely same indiv. as above)
  22. Oct. 31, 1996 - Polk, Missouri
  23. Nov. 11, 1998 - Lake, Illinois
  24. Nov. 11, 1998 – Bremer, Iowa
  25. Nov. 12, 1998 – Polk, Iowa
  26. April 9-12, 1999 – Harrison, Iowa
  27. April 9-12, 1999 – Page, Iowa

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Northern Lapwing

Ohio(1)

  1. Dec. 29-30, 1994 - Adams, Ohio

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Lesser Sand-Plover [Mongolian Plover]

Ontario(1)

  1. May 4, 1984 - Northumberland, Ontario

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Snowy Plover

Illinois(4), Indiana(5), Iowa(10), Kansas(8 nesting counties), Michigan(2), Minnesota(9+1 nesting record), Missouri(20 + records from Holt Co., with only 4 records outside Holt Co. – only the 4 records outside Holt are shown), Nebraska(2 nesting counties), North Dakota(6), Ohio(5), Ontario(4), South Dakota(2), Tennessee(2), Wisconsin(4)

[Kansas – There are confirmed or probable nesting records from 8 counties (Barton, Clark, Comanche, Finney, Meade, Rooks, Russell and Stafford). – Busby (2001), p. 143 and Thompson (1989), pp. 207-208. No attempt has been made to show individual KS records beyond nesting counties.]
[Missouri - Classified as rare in Holt Co.(with 20+ records from Holt) and accidental elsewhere, with 4 records. Only the 4 records outside of Holt are shown.]
[Nebraska - There are confirmed nesting reports from Knox Co. (June 10, 1998) and Keith Co. (July 3, 2000 and Aug. 10, 2001). Overall, there are 60+ records, from 17+ counties, essentially statewide…I’d suggest that the species be considered a regular but rare migrant and summer visitor throughout, with 3 breeding records.” -- W. Ross Silcock from email message of Feb. 28, 2003. No attempt has been made to show individual NE records beyond nesting counties.]

  1. May, 1880 – Toronto, Ontario
  2. May 24, 1929 - Goodhue, Minnesota
  3. June 1, 1934 – Kenosha, Wisconsin
  4. May 20, 1935 - Logan, North Dakota
  5. March 25-26, 1967 – Buchanan, Missouri
  6. June 4, 1967 – Douglas, Wisconsin
  7. May 1, 1976 – Lyon, Minnesota
  8. May 1, 1976 – Fall River, South Dakota
  9. May 19-25, 1977 – Sumner, Tennessee
  10. May 19, 1980 – Lake, Indiana
  11. April 24, 1981 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  12. April 27, 1981 – Macon, Missouri
  13. July 11-18, 1982 – Lake of the Woods, Minnesota
  14. July 28, 1983 – Lake of the Woods, Minnesota
  15. May 21, 1985 – Vernon, Missouri
  16. Sept. 9-18, 1985 – Lake, Tennessee
  17. May 7, 1986 - Sangamon, Illinois
  18. June 30, 1986 – Clay, Minnesota
  19. May 4-9, 1987 - Norfolk, Ontario
  20. May 10-11, 1987 - Fulton, Illinois
  21. May 15, 1987 - Marshall, Minnesota
  22. May 6-7, 1988 – Guthrie, Iowa
  23. May 22 and 25, 1988 – Greene, Iowa
  24. April 23-26, 1989 - Gibson, Indiana
  25. April 28, 1990 – Des Moines, Iowa
  26. May 9, 1990 - Norfolk, Ontario
  27. Sept. 15, 1990 - Lake, Indiana
  28. April20-26, 1991 – Manitowoc, Wisconsin
  29. April 17, 1992 – Allegan, Michigan
  30. May 10-12, 1992 – Fremont, Iowa
  31. May 12, 1992 – Marinette, Wisconsin
  32. May 13, 1992 – Fremont, Iowa
  33. May 13, 1993 - Lake, Ohio
  34. Aug. 1-7, 1993 - Lucas, Ohio
  35. Sept. 11-13, 1993 - Lucas, Ohio
  36. Aug. 7 to Sept. 4, 1994 - Monroe, Michigan
  37. July 15, 1995 - Lucas, Ohio
  38. Aug. 9 to Sept. 15, 1995 - Lucas, Ohio
  39. May 3, 1996 – Polk, Iowa
  40. June 14-15, 1997 – Sac, Iowa
  41. Aug. 16, 1997 - Polk, Minnesota
  42. May 1, 1999 - Grand Forks, North Dakota
  43. July 9, 1999 – Ward, North Dakota
  44. April 22-23, 2000 – St. Louis, Missouri
  45. May 6, 2000 – Appanoose, Iowa
  46. May 10-11, 2000 - Montgomery, Indiana
  47. April 28 to May 2, 2001 - Johnson, Illinois
  48. May 14, 2001 – Hughes, South Dakota
  49. May 15, 2001 - Mountrail, North Dakota
  50. May 24-31, 2001 - Northumberland, Ontario
  51. May 25 to June 6, 2002 – Lennox & Addington, Ontario
  52. May 26, 2002 - Kidder, North Dakota
  53. April 27-28, 2003 – Moran, Illinois
  54. July 4, 2003 – Kidder, North Dakota
  55. May 8, 2004 – Johnson, Iowa
  56. June 4-5, 2004 – Stearns, Minnesota
  57. Aug. 22, 2005 – Appanoose, Iowa
  58. July 1-Aug. 27, 2006 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota (confirmed breeding)
  59. May 20-22, 2007 – Gibson, Indiana

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Wilson’s Plover

Indiana(1), (Kansas-1 hypothetical), Michigan(2), Minnesota(2), Missouri(1), Ohio(1), Ontario(1), (Tennessee-1 hypothetical), Wisconsin(2)

  1. June 17, 1936 – Lucas, Ohio
  2. July 4, 1981 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  3. May 15-20, 1982 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  4. (April 17, 1988 – Shelby, Tennessee)
  5. May 26 to June 2, 1990 - Wentworth, Ontario
  6. May 1-7, 1993 – Iosco, Michigan
  7. (March 29, 1995 - Crawford, Kansas)
  8. April 17, 1995 - Monroe, Indiana
  9. July 9, 1995 - Holt, Missouri
  10. May 4-6 and May 9, 2001 - Chippewa, Michigan
  11. May 9, 2004 – Douglas, Wisconsin
  12. May 13-15, 2006 – Bayfield, Wisconsin

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Mountain Plover

Indiana(1), Kansas (2 nesting counties + 2), (Missouri-1 hypothetical), Nebraska (1 nesting county + 4), North Dakota (nest), South Dakota (former nesting + 2 recent records)

[Kansas - “This plover has suffered dramatic rangewide population declines. The Mountain Plover was common to abundant on the prairies of western Kansas in the nineteenth century, but it has disappeared from most of its former breeding range in the state and is now rare and very local.” – Busby (2001), p. 148. Current confirmed nesting in Greeley and Morton counties - with former nesting in Hamilton County. – Busby (2001), p. 149 and Thompson (1989), p. 216.]
[Nebraska – There is current confirmed nesting only in Kimball County. “Before the development of wheat and alfalfa ranching on the plateau lands of the Panhandle, it is likely that this species bred over large areas of the Panhandle, including Cheyenne, Dawes, and Sioux Cos. Still earlier, when bison grazing maintained shortgrass prairie considerably to the east, at least one breeding occurrence was recorded from Lincoln Co 8 Jul 1859...” - Sharpe (2001), p.160. Four records outside Kimball County are shown.]
[North Dakota – “Roosevelt mentioned nesting in Billings Co., in 1885.” – email message on Feb. 23, 2004 from Ron Martin]
[South Dakota – “Mountain Plovers were formerly rare breeders in southwestern South Dakota {Fall River Co}….” – Tallman (2002), p. 113. There is but one state record since 1950.]

  1. April 7, 1917 – Grant, Nebraska
  2. Sept. 27, 1920 - Dawes, Nebraska
  3. (March 14, 1953 – Buchanan, Missouri)
  4. July 1-12, 1977 – Bennett, South Dakota
  5. April 21, 1989 – Keith, Nebraska
  6. April 17, 1998 – Cheyenne, Nebraska
  7. April 29, 2000 - Stafford, Kansas
  8. Aug. 22, 2002 – Elkhart, Indiana
  9. Sept. 2, 2002 – Barton, Kansas
  10. July 13-16, 2004 – Pennington, South Dakota

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American Oystercatcher

Ontario(4)

  1. July 21, 1960 – Niagara, Ontario
  2. Nov. 2, 1985 - Wentworth, Ontario
  3. May 17, 1994 - Norfolk, Ontario
  4. Sept. 9, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario

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Wandering Tattler

Manitoba(1), Ontario(3)

  1. Aug. 1, 1948 – Niagara, Ontario
  2. July 12-15, 1960 – Niagara, Ontario
  3. June 12, 1977 - Niagara, Ontario
  4. June 14-15, 1981 – (Churchill), Manitoba

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Spotted Redshank

Kansas(1), Michigan(1), Ohio(1), Ontario(4), (Wisconsin-1 hypothetical)

  1. (April 28, 1960 – Dodge, Wisconsin)
  2. July 25, 1976 – Niagara, Ontario
  3. Aug. 9, 1976 - Monroe, Michigan
  4. Aug. 28, 1979 – Erie, Ohio
  5. May 8, 1981 - Peterborough, Ontario
  6. May 1-8, 1988 – Jefferson, Kansas
  7. July 19-24, 1990 - Russell, Ontario
  8. Aug. 21, 1998 - Carleton, Ontario

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Slender-billed Curlew

Ontario(1)

[The Ontario specimen record is the only record for North America. This Siberian curlew is on the verge of extinction. – ABA Checklist (2002), p. 84]

  1. Oct., 1925 – Niagara, Ontario

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Long-billed Curlew

Illinois(7), (Indiana-see below + 1), Iowa(11), Kansas(nest), (Kentucky-see below), Manitoba(extirpated breeder – all recent occasional migrant reports unconfirmed), Minnesota(23 records since 1900, all since 1934, with all 23 shown), Missouri(12 records since late 1950’s with only 6 shown), Nebraska(nest + 15), North Dakota(nest), Ohio(3), Ontario(1), South Dakota(nest west + 7 eastern reports), Tennessee(1), Wisconsin(8)

[Indiana - “This species probably nested in NW Indiana pre-1850 based on reports from the Chicago area. There are a number of historical sight reports pre-1900 with no details. Since there are no details for the historical records no records have ever been reviewed by the IN BRC.” - Don Gorney from message of Jan. 20, 2003.]
[Iowa - Of 11 records, only one is from eastern Iowa. There are but 6 state records since 1900.]
[Kansas - “Primevally, it was widespread throughout this region, but...it cannot tolerate drastic changes in land use associated with agriculture that affect nest site and foraging requirements.” – Busby (2001), p. 158. There are modern nesting records only from Finney, Morton and Stanton counties. – Busby (2001), p.159 and Thompson (1989), p. 236.]
[Kentucky - “Several records: at least three historic references in Mengel; also, 25 August 1976, one bird reported from the Sloughs WMA, Henderson Co..” - Palmer-Ball, Jr. (2003), p. 164. None of these records is strong enough to place this species on the KY list of valid species.]
[Manitoba – “Extirpated breeder; occasional recent, unconfirmed reports.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 176. “The Long-billed Curlew formerly bred in southern Manitoba near the Red, Pembina, and Souris Rivers. Bent listed Shell River, Aweme and Pilot Mound as nesting localities….Occasional sightings suggested that breeding populations might have persisted along th Souris River valley until the 1950’s, but recent surveys of suitable nesting habitat failed to produce any sightings.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 176.]
[Minnesota - “...this species was probably a common spring and fall migrant and breeder in the southern and western prairie portions of the state in presettlement times and through the 19th century. The last breeding evidence was in 1891 (Robert). There are no records after that time until 1934.” - Robert B. Janssen from message of Jan. 17, 2003]
[Missouri - Classified as casual in west and accidental in east. Of the six records shown, only one is from the east.]
[Nebraska – “Fairly common regular breeder north-central and west.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 170. There are confirmed and probable nesting records from 19 counties. – Mollhoff (2001), p. 72 and Sharpe (2001), p. 170-171. There are 15 records outside of breeding counties that are shown.]
[North Dakota – “Rare breeder, mainly in Slope, Bowman, Billings, and Golden Valley counties.” – from Feb. 24, 2004 email message from Ron Martin]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon migrant and summer resident west. Accidental migrant east.” – Tallman (2002), p. 124. There are confirmed or probable nesting records for 17 western counties. – Peterson (1995), p. 110 and Tallman (2002), p. 124. Seven eastern migrant reports are shown.]

  1. Specimen circa. 1875 – Starke, Indiana
  2. April 17, 1868 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  3. 1876 – Sac, Iowa
  4. 1880 – Kossuth, Iowa
  5. June 10, 1881 – Dickinson, Iowa
  6. April 8, 1884 – Woodbury, Iowa
  7. Oct. 13, 1885 – Cook, Illinois
  8. July, 1889 – Cook, Illinois
  9. Sept. 22, 1889 – Cook, Illinois
  10. March 31, 1893 – Woodbury, Iowa
  11. May 15, 1911 – Sauk, Wisconsin
  12. Oct. 25, 1913 - Union, South Dakota
  13. June 18, 1922 – Lake, Illinois
  14. May 22, 1926 – Delaware, Ohio
  15. April 17, 1928 – Jefferson, Nebraska
  16. April 28, 1931 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  17. Pre-1933 – Jefferson, Iowa
  18. May 15, 1932 – Boone, Iowa
  19. May 14-16, 1934 - McLeod, Minnesota
  20. May 26, 1934 - Meeker, Minnesota
  21. Sept. 27, 1934 - Stearns, Minnesota
  22. April 7, 1935 – Adams, Nebraska
  23. June 14, 1936 – Sheboygan/Fond du Lac, Wisconsin
  24. Oct. 28, 1936 - Stearns, Minnesota
  25. April 24, 1937 - Douglas, Minnesota
  26. May 8, 1952 – Gage, Nebraska
  27. May 17, 1952 – Dodge/Fond du Lac, Wisconsin
  28. April 26, 1953 – Hall, Nebraska
  29. April 10, 1955 – Adams, Nebraska
  30. April 1, 1956 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  31. May 24, 1958 - St. Louis, Minnesota
  32. Oct. 17, 1959 – Gray, Ontario
  33. May 28, 1960 - Wilkin, Minnesota
  34. May 28, 1961 – Holt, Missouri
  35. April 20-24, 1962 - Douglas, Illinois
  36. March 31, 1963 – Holt, Missouri
  37. April 21, 1963 - Douglas, Illinois
  38. May 18, 1963 - Kandiyohi, Minnesota
  39. May 27, 1963 – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  40. April 24, 1966 - Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  41. May 25, 1966 – Burnett, Wisconsin
  42. April 7, 1968 – Adams, Nebraska
  43. April 10-13, 1968 - Hennepin, Minnesota
  44. May 4, 1968 – Buchanan, Missouri
  45. Nov. 12, 1968 – Emmet, Iowa
  46. May 26, 1969 – Racine, Wisconsin
  47. April 25, 1970 - McLeod, Minnesota
  48. Sept. 18, 1970 – Douglas, Nebraska
  49. April 20-23, 1972 - Aitkin, Minnesota
  50. July 8, 1972 – Holt, Missouri
  51. July 6, 1975 – Brown, Wisconsin
  52. April 24, 1976 - Swift/Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  53. April 14, 1979 - Wilkin, Minnesota
  54. May 25, 1979, Douglas, South Dakota
  55. May 20, 1980 - Lyon, Minnesota
  56. April 11, 1982 - McCook, South Dakota
  57. March 26, 1983 – Boone, Nebraska
  58. May 25, 1983 – Wyandot, Ohio
  59. April 19, 1984 – Howard/Hall, Nebraska
  60. April 2-3, 1985 - Morgan, Illinois
  61. Sept. 1, 1985 – Lake, Tennessee
  62. May 21, 1987 - St. Louis, Minnesota
  63. July 14, 1987 – Pierce, Nebraska
  64. Oct. 9, 1988 - Pope, Minnesota
  65. April 11, 1989 – Fremont, Iowa
  66. June 26, 1989 - Rock, Minneosta
  67. April 24-25, 1990 - Rice, Minnesota
  68. July 4, 1990 – Pottawattamie, Iowa
  69. May 4, 1991 – Douglas/Sarpy, Nebraska
  70. Oct. 3, 1991 - McLeod, Minnesota
  71. May 9, 1992 - Holt, Missouri
  72. May 22, 1995 – Sac, Iowa
  73. June 3, 1996 - Miner, South Dakota
  74. Sept. 7-14, 1996 - St. Charles, Missouri
  75. May 24, 1997 - Brookings, South Dakota
  76. Sept. 13, 1997 – Phelps, Nebraska
  77. April 22, 1999 – Charles Mix, South Dakota
  78. April 24, 1999 – Sully, South Dakota
  79. Oct. 1-2, 1999 - Holmes, Ohio
  80. April 18-23, 2000 - Wilkin, Minnesota
  81. April 30, 2001 – Harlan, Nebraska
  82. July 19-28, 2002 - Anoka, Minnesota
  83. April 16-18, 2005 – Aitkin, Minnesota

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Black-tailed Godwit

Ontario(2)

  1. Sept. 10, 1995 - Durham, Ontario
  2. Dec. 8-21, 1995 - Frontenac, Ontario

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Black Turnstone

Wisconsin(1)

  1. May 22-25, 1971 – Winnebago, Wisconsin

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Red-necked Stint

Indiana(1), (Missouri-1 hypothetical), Ohio(1), Tennessee(2)

  1. July 21-22, 1962 – Ashtabula, Ohio
  2. (May 20, 1990 – Holt, Missouri)
  3. Aug. 7, 1993 – Shelby, Tennessee
  4. Oct. 8-21, 1994 – Shelby, Tennessee
  5. May 23, 2007 – Elkhart, Indiana

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Little Stint

North Dakota(1), Ontario(2), Tennessee(1)

  1. July 10, 1979 - Cochrane, Ontario
  2. Aug. 20, 1990 – Shelby, Tennessee
  3. July 25, 1992 - Russell, Ontario
  4. July 5, 2003 – Ward, North Dakota

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Sharp-tailed Sandpiper

Illinois(4), Indiana(2), Iowa(4), Nebraska(3), North Dakota(1), Ohio(2), Ontario(3), Tennessee(1)

  1. Sept. 28-29, 1974 - Mason, Illinois
  2. Oct. 3, 1974 – Johnson, Iowa
  3. Nov. 19 to Dec. 5, 1975 – Wentworth, Ontario
  4. Oct. 6-23, 1984 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  5. Oct. 6, 1985 – Cook, Illinois
  6. Oct. 12, 1986 – Butler, Nebraska
  7. Aug. 20, 1988 - Essex, Ontario
  8. Sept. 23 to Oct. 7, 1988 – Gibson, Indiana
  9. Sept. 30, 1988 – Scott, Iowa
  10. Dec. 1-2, 1990 - Lucas, Ohio
  11. Sept. 25-26, 1990 – Fulton, Illinois
  12. Oct. 14, 1990 – Johnson, Iowa
  13. Sept. 12-18, 1992 – Shelby, Tennessee
  14. May 15, 1994 – Fremont, Iowa
  15. Sept. 8, 1994 – Sheridan, Nebraska
  16. Sept. 28, 1997 - Cass, North Dakota
  17. Oct. 17, 1999 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  18. Sept. 23 to Oct. 1, 2000 - Mason, Illinois
  19. Sept. 18, 2002 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  20. Sept. 25, 2003 – Elkhart, Indiana

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Curlew Sandpiper

Illinois(9), Indiana(2), Iowa(3), Kansas(7), Kentucky(2), Manitoba(4), Michigan(13), Minnesota(3), Missouri(1), Nebraska(1), North Dakota(2), Ohio(5), Ontario(21 + 2), Tennessee(1), Wisconsin(8)

  1. 1886 – Toronto, Ontario
  2. May, 1953 – Cochrane, Ontario
  3. Oct., 1954 – Wentworth, Ontario
  4. Oct., 1959 – Wentworth, Ontario
  5. Aug. 21 to Sept. 11, 1965 – Niagara, Ontario
  6. Sept. 15, 1968 – Brown, Wisconsin
  7. Aug. 8, 1969 – Barton, Kansas
  8. May 15, 1971 – Barton, Kansas
  9. May 15-19, 1971 – Jefferson, Wisconsin
  10. July 18-20, 1971 – Niagara, Ontario
  11. Aug. 4, 1972 – Barton, Kansas
  12. May 29, 1973 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  13. July, 1974 – Lennox & Addington, Ontario
  14. May 5-8, 1975 – Monroe, Michigan
  15. July 18 to Aug. 3, 1975 – Barton, Kansas
  16. July 23, 1976 - Jefferson, Illinois
  17. July 22-26, 1979 – Cook, Illinois
  18. July 29, 1979 – Cook, Illinois
  19. July 31, 1979 – Lake, Illinois
  20. May 23, 1980 – Cook, Illinois (same individual as below)
  21. May 23, 1980 – Lake, Indiana (same individual as above)
  22. June 1, 1981 – (Oak Hammock March), Manitoba
  23. May 15, 1982 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  24. May 23-28, 1982 – Grand Forks, North Dakota
  25. May 21, 1983 – Dodge, Wisconsin
  26. June 10, 1983 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  27. May 16, 1984 – Seneca, Ohio
  28. May 19-22, 1984 – Ottawa, Michigan
  29. July 15-19, 1984 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  30. May 7-12, 1985 – Ottawa, Ohio
  31. May 10, 1985 – Chickasaw, Iowa
  32. May 16-19, 1986 – Vermilion, Illinois
  33. Aug. 24 to Sept. 4, 1986 – Cook, Illinois
  34. May 23-26, 1987 – Columbia, Wisconsin
  35. July 18-24, 1987 – Cook, Illinois
  36. May 13, 1988 – Johnson, Iowa
  37. Aug. 21-23, 1988 – Monroe, Michigan
  38. May 21-24, 1989 - Essex, Ontario
  39. July 16 to Aug. 14, 1989 – Monroe, Michigan
  40. July 22-23, 1990 - Durham, Ontario
  41. Aug. 28 to Sept. 1, 1990 - Lambton, Ontario
  42. Sept. 4-7, 1990 – Monroe, Michigan
  43. July 20 to Aug. 6, 1991 – Monroe, Michigan
  44. Aug. 4, 1991 - Stafford, Kansas
  45. May 10, 1992 – Monroe, Michigan
  46. Aug. 15-23, 1992 – Monroe, Michigan
  47. Aug. 30-31, 1992 - Niagara, Ontario
  48. May 18-20, 1993 - Lambton, Ontario
  49. May 30 to June 3, 1993 - Durham, Ontario
  50. Aug. 10, 1993 – Lucas, Ohio
  51. May 8-14, 1994 - Essex, Ontario
  52. May 11-20, 1994 - Huron, Ontario (dif. indiv. from below)
  53. May 15-17, 1994 - Huron, Ontario (dif. indiv. from above)
  54. May 21-22, 1994 – Goodhue, Minnesota
  55. July 9-11, 1994 – Warren, Kentucky
  56. July 30 to Aug. 9, 1994 – Monroe, Michigan
  57. Aug., 1994 - Lambton, Ontario
  58. May 4-7, 1995 - Erie, Ohio
  59. May 28-29, 1995 – Dane, Wisconsin
  60. Aug. 5, 1995 - Durham, Ontario
  61. Sept. 20, 1995 - Jefferson, Kentucky
  62. June 3-4, 1996 - Lake, Tennessee
  63. July 19-21, 1997 – Phelps, Nebraska
  64. July 14-15, 1998 – Boone, Missouri
  65. July 29, 1998 - Monroe, Michigan
  66. Aug. 21, 1998 - Seward, Kansas
  67. May 29, 1999 – Door, Wisconsin
  68. June 6, 1999 - Lennox & Addington, Ontario
  69. May 26-27, 2000 – Brown, Wisconsin
  70. May 6-7, 2001 - Chartham-Kent, Ontario
  71. June 2-7, 2001 – (Whitewater Lake), Manitoba
  72. June 10-13, 2001 - Lake, Illinois
  73. May 6-7, 2002 - Marion, Iowa
  74. May 16, 2002 – Niagara, Ontario
  75. May 30, 2002 - Saginaw, Michigan
  76. July 12, 2002 – Stafford, Kansas
  77. Aug. 2, 2002 – Ward, North Dakota
  78. May 16-17, 2004 – Big Stone, Minnesota
  79. July 11-13, 2005 – Monroe, Michigan
  80. July 20-21, 2005 – Ionia, Michigan
  81. May 7, 2006 – Dakota, Minnesota
  82. May 22, 2007 – Elkhart, Indiana

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Heermann’s Gull

Michigan(3), Ohio(2), Ontario(1)

[Michigan and Ohio – The five Heermann’s Gull records for Michigan and Ohio are thought to be of the same individual spending three years on the Great Lakes. – McPeek (1994), p. 121]

  1. Aug. 26 to Dec. 12, 1979 – Macomb, Michigan
  2. Feb. 12 to March 12, 1980 – Lorain, Ohio
  3. Oct. 24 to Dec. 7, 1980 – Macomb, Michigan
  4. Dec. 20, 1980 into Feb., 1981 – Lorain, Ohio
  5. Oct. 12 to Nov. 1, 1981 – Macomb, Michigan
  6. Nov.14, 1999 to Sept. 2000 – Halton/Toronto/Wentworth, Ontario

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Black-tailed Gull

Illinois(1), Indiana(1), (Manitoba – 1 hypothetical), Wisconsin(2)

[Manitoba – “On 2 June 1987, during a census of colonial waterbirds on Lake Winnipegosis, Richard Knapton observed a dark-mantled gull, which he later identified as a Black-tailed Gull, near Coleman Island in Sagemace Bay. Though well documented, the record is classified as unconfirmed because it was a single-observer sighting.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 398.]

  1. (June 2, 1987 – Lake Winnipegosis, Manitoba)
  2. May 29, 2003 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin (same indiv. as below)
  3. June 12, 2003 – Kenosha/Racine, Wisconsin (same indiv. as above)
  4. Aug. 5, 2003 – Lake, Indiana (same indiv. as above)
  5. Aug. 7, 2003 –Cook, Illinois (likely same indiv. as records 2 through 4)

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Slaty-backed Gull

Illinois(2), Indiana(1), Iowa(1), Manitoba(1), Michigan(1), Minnesota(1), Missouri(1), (Nebraska- 1 hypothetical), Ontario(2), Wisconsin(4)

  1. Nov. 29, 1981 - Chippewa, Michigan
  2. Dec. 20, 1983 to Jan. 29, 1984 – Madison, Illinois (same indiv. as below)
  3. Dec. 20, 1983 to Jan. 29, 1984 – St. Louis, Missouri (same indiv. as above)
  4. Feb. 14-25, 1989 – Rock Island, Illinois (same indiv. as below – final IORC vote still pending)
  5. Feb. 12-21, 1989 – Scott, Iowa (same indiv. as above)
  6. Nov. 24 to Dec. 29, 1992 - Niagara, Ontario (dif. indiv. from below)
  7. March 13, 1993 – LaPorte, Indiana
  8. Jan. 2-9, 1999 - Toronto, Ontario
  9. (Jan. 22, 2000 – Harlan, Nebraska)
  10. Nov. 13, 2001 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  11. May 11, 2002 - (near St. Ambroise), Manitoba
  12. July 21-Aug. 14, 2006 (found dead on Aug. 15) – Cook, Minnesota
  13. Nov. 18-19, 2006 – Douglas, Wisconsin
  14. Dec. 16, 2006 to Jan. 1, 2007 and again Feb. 28, 2007 – Winnebago, Wisconsin
  15. Jan. 2-3, 2007 – La Crosse, Wisconsin (dif. individual from above)

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Western Gull

Illinois(1)

  1. Oct. 19 to Nov. 17, 1927 – Cook, Illinois

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Glaucous-winged Gull

Illinois(3), (Kansas-2 hypothetical), Manitoba(2), Michigan(1), Minnesota(3), Missouri(1), Nebraska(2), Wisconsin(5)

  1. June 1, 1964 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  2. June 2, 1965 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  3. Nov. 26 to Dec. 12, 1992 – Cook, Illinois
  4. Dec. 31, 1994 – Sangamon, Illinois
  5. April 12-15, 1995 – Keith, Nebraska
  6. Oct. 19 to Dec. 24, 1995 - Dakota/Hennepin, Minnesota
  7. Jan. 1-4, 1996 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  8. Jan. 30 to April 1, 1997 - Madison, Illinois (same indiv. as below)
  9. Feb. 6 to March 23, 1997 - St. Charles, Missouri (same indiv. as above)
  10. March 9, 1997 – Manitowoc, Wisconsin
  11. Nov. 26, 1997 and Dec. 13, 1997 - St. Louis, Minnesota (same indiv. as below)
  12. Nov. 26, 1997 to Jan. 8, 1998 – Douglas, Wisconsin (same indiv. as above)
  13. Dec. 1-2, 1997 - Cook, Minnesota
  14. Dec. 29, 1997 - Genesee, Michigan
  15. (Jan. 24, 1998 - Sedgwick, Kansas)
  16. (Feb. 5, 1998 - Riley, Kansas)
  17. Dec. 13, 2000 – Keith, Nebraska vMarch 26, 2005 – Douglas, Wisconsin
  18. March 21-24, 2006 – La Crosse, Wisconsin

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Kelp Gull

Indiana(1)

  1. Oct. 19-20, 1996 – Lake, Indiana

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Ross’s Gull

Illinois(1), Indiana(1), Iowa(3), Manitoba(nest + 3 southern records), Minnesota(2), Missouri(1), Nebraska(1), North Dakota(1), Ohio(2), Ontario(8), Wisconsin(1)

[Manitoba – The Ross’s Gull was first confirmed as nesting at Churchill in 1980 and there have been annual records since. Three accidental records from southern Manitoba are shown. “Ross’s Gulls normally arrive at Churchill in early June, with an early record on 28 May….The species apparently leaves the Churchill area around the beginning of September.” – Manitoba Avain Research Committee (2003), p. 209.]

  1. Nov. 19 and Nov.29 to Dec. 1, 1978 – Cook, Illinois
  2. May 14-24, 1983 - Cochrane, Ontario
  3. April 4-14, 1984 – Marshall, Minnesota
  4. Dec. 11, 1990 - Norfolk, Ontario
  5. Dec. 31, 1991 to Jan. 11, 1992 – St. Charles, Missouri
  6. Feb. 21, 1992 - Lambton, Ontario
  7. April 16, 1992 – Pennington, Minnesota
  8. June 5-6, 1992 – Grand Forks, North Dakota
  9. Dec. 17-23, 1992 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  10. Oct. 31 to Nov. 1, 1993 – Marion, Iowa
  11. Dec. 18, 1994 - Niagara, Ontario
  12. Feb. 26 to March 1, 1995 - Niagara, Ontario
  13. Nov. 4-10, 1995 - Marion, Indiana
  14. Nov. 12, 1995 to Jan. 1, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  15. April 14, 1996 – (Lockport), Manitoba
  16. June 3, 1996 – (Oak Hammock Marsh), Manitoba
  17. Dec. 13-18, 1997 – Marion, Iowa
  18. Dec. 14, 1997 - Ashtabula, Ohio
  19. Dec. 27-30, 1997 – Pottawattamie, Iowa
  20. May 16, 1998 – (Oak Hammock Marsh), Manitoba
  21. Nov. 15, 1998 - Lake, Ohio
  22. May 17-18, 1999 - Essex, Ontario
  23. Dec. 6-8, 2001 – Bayfield, Wisconsin
  24. Dec. 1, 2002 – Niagara, Ontario

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Ivory Gull

Illinois(2), Iowa(2), Manitoba(5), Michigan(1), Minnesota(11), Ohio(1), Ontario(27), Tennessee(1), Wisconsin(11 + 1 hypothetical)

  1. Dec. 25, about 1887 - Toronto, Ontario
  2. Spring, 1909 - Cochrane, Ontario
  3. Dec. 27, 1915 – (Woodlands), Manitoba
  4. Dec. 11, 1926 – (Egg Lake, north of The Pass), Manitoba
  5. Dec. 9, 1930 – (Nelson House), Manitoba
  6. Dec. 12, 1937 - Algoma, Ontario
  7. March 7-8, 1947 – Oconto, Wisconsin
  8. March 8, 1947 – Manitowoc, Wisconsin
  9. Dec. 27, 1948 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  10. Dec. 28-31, 1948 - Elgin, Ontario
  11. Jan., 1956 - Cochrane, Ontario
  12. Early Jan., 1956 – Lake, Minnesota
  13. Jan. 15, 1959 - Kenora, Ontario
  14. April 3-6, 1959 – Burnett, Wisconsin
  15. Dec., 1966 - Kenora, Ontario
  16. Late Dec., 1966 to late Jan., 1967 – Cook, Minnesota
  17. Jan. 2, 1967 - Northumberland, Ontario
  18. Oct. 28, 1970 – Cook, Minnesota
  19. Jan. 3, 1971 - Durham, Ontario
  20. Feb. 17, 1971 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  21. March 14, 1971 – Lake, Minnesota
  22. (July 24, 1972 – Dodge, Wisconsin)
  23. Dec. 19-27, 1973 - Middlesex, Ontario
  24. Dec. 24, 1973 to Jan. 1, 1974 - Durham, Ontario
  25. Dec. 29-30, 1973 - Niagara, Ontario
  26. Dec. 17-19, 1975 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  27. Dec. 20, 1975 – Appanoose, Iowa
  28. Winter, 1975 - Kenora, Ontario
  29. Jan. 1, 1976 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  30. June 9-12, 1976 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  31. Dec. 1-21, 1976 – Cook, Minnesota
  32. Dec. 9, 1977 - Lennox & Addington, Ontario
  33. Jan. 15, 1978 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  34. Jan. 23-27, 1980 - Durham, Ontario
  35. Dec. 22, 1980 to Jan. 1, 1981 - Niagara, Ontario
  36. Nov. 13, 1981 - Cochrane, Ontario
  37. July 5, 1985 - Kenora, Ontario (desiccated remains found)
  38. Jan. 7-10, 1989 – St. Croix, Wisconsin
  39. Jan. 14, 1990 – Cook, Minnesota
  40. Nov. 22, 1990 - Northumberland, Ontario
  41. Dec. 24, 1990 to Jan. 1, 1991 – Marion, Iowa
  42. Jan. 1, 1991 - Sangamon, Illinois
  43. Nov. 28, 1991 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  44. Dec. 2-3, 1991 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  45. Dec. 15 and 23, 1991 – Ramsey, Minnesota
  46. Dec. 25, 1991 to Jan. 2, 1992 – Cook, Illinois
  47. Nov. 26, 1994 – Brown, Wisconsin
  48. Nov. 12-19, 1995 – Renfrew, Ontario
  49. Dec. 22. 1995 to Jan. 12, 1996 - Marquette, Michigan
  50. Dec. 23-26, 1995 - Lambton, Ontario
  51. Feb. 10-21, 1996 – Hardin, Tennessee
  52. Jan. 1, 1997 at Ontario and Jan. 4-5, 1997 at Northumberland, Ontario
  53. Oct. 23, 1997 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  54. Dec. 31, 1997 to Jan. 3, 1998 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  55. Jan. 10-13, 1998 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  56. Dec. 21, 1998 – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  57. Jan. 23, 2000 - Halton/Toronto, Ontario
  58. March 13, 2000 – St. Croix, Wisconsin
  59. Dec. 17 and 23-25, 2000 - Toronto, Ontario
  60. Jan. 1-4, 2001 - Hamilton, Ontario
  61. Jan. 3-17, 2001 - Lennox & Addington, Ontario
  62. Dec. 16, 2002 – Renfrew, Ontario

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Sooty Tern

Illinois(1), Kentucky(3), Missouri(1), Ohio(1), Ontario(5), Tennessee(2), West Virginia(3), Wisconsin(1)

  1. July 30, 1926 – Sevier, Tennessee
  2. July 31, 1926 - Kanawha, West Virginia
  3. Aug. 2, 1926 - Ohio, West Virginia
  4. June 20, 1934 – Knox, Tennessee
  5. Aug. 14, 1955 – Leeds, Ontario
  6. mid-Aug., 1975 - Fayette, West Virginia
  7. Sept. 10, 1984 – Columbia, Wisconsin
  8. Aug. 5, 1995 - Osage, Missouri
  9. Sept. 8, 1996 - Northumberland, Ontario
  10. Sept. 8, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario
  11. Sept. 28, 1996 - Niagara, Ontario (well decomposed specimen)
  12. Oct. 4, 2002 - Livingston/Marshall, Kentucky
  13. Oct. 4, 2002 - McCracken, Kentucky
  14. Oct. 4, 2002 – Massac, Illinois (same individual as #13) (records # 12 through 14 due to Hurricane Lili)
  15. Sept. 22, 2003 – Essex, Ontario
  16. Sept. 9, 2004 – Letcher, Kentucky
  17. July 13-19, 2005 – Clermont, Ohio

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Large-billed Tern

Illinois(1), Ohio(1)

[Outside of the Illinois and Ohio records, there is only one other accepted record for North America. That record is for May 30, 1988 in Hudson County, New Jersey. – ABA Checklist (2002), p. 89]

  1. July 15 to Sept. 20, 1949 – Cook, Illinois
  2. May 29, 1954 – Mahoning, Ohio

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Gull-billed Tern

Illinois(1), Indiana(3), Kansas(2), Kentucky(1), Michigan(1)

  1. Aug. 27-28, 1994 - Jefferson, Kentucky (same indiv. as below)
  2. Aug. 27, 1994 - Clark, Indiana (same indiv. as above)
  3. Aug. 31, 1995 - Lake, Indiana
  4. Sept. 10, 1995 - Monroe, Indiana
  5. May 30, 1997 - Lake, Illinois
  6. May 19, 1998 - Stafford, Kansas
  7. Sept. 21, 2002 – Seward, Kansas
  8. Sept. 17-21, 2005 – Wayne/Monroe, Michigan

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White-winged Tern

Indiana(1), Ontario(2), Manitoba(1), Wisconsin(1)

  1. July 5, 1873 – Jefferson, Wisconsin
  2. July 17, 1979 – Lake, Indiana
  3. May 8-12, 1991 - Lambton, Ontario (perhaps same indiv. as below)
  4. May 8, 1992 - Lambton, Ontario (perhaps same indiv. as above)
  5. June 24 and 27 plus July 13-14, 1995 - (Churchill), Manitoba

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Roseate Tern

Indiana(1), Michigan(1), (Wisconsin-1 hypothetical)

  1. Aug. 14, 1916 – Lake, Indiana
  2. (May 11, 1950 – Dane, Wisconsin)
  3. June 21, 1997 - Berrien, Michigan

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Royal Tern

Illinois(3), Indiana(2), Iowa(1), Ohio(1), Ontario(1), Wisconsin(4)

  1. Sept. 5, 1965 – Outagamie, Wisconsin
  2. Aug. 22, 1974 - Essex, Ontario
  3. June 18 to July 15, 1985 – Manitowoc, Wisconsin
  4. Sept. 7, 1985 – Cook, Illinois
  5. July 6, 1986 – Manitowoc, Wisconsin
  6. July 13, 1988 – Cook, Illinois
  7. Aug. 2-3, 1988 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  8. June 18, 1993 – Cook, Illinois
  9. July 8 and July 20-21, 1995 – Lorain, Ohio
  10. June 29, 1996 - Laporte, Indiana
  11. May 27 to June 5, 1999 - Laporte, Indiana
  12. Aug. 20-Sept. 14, 2005 – Appanoose, Iowa

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Sandwich Tern

Illinois(1), Michigan(1), Minnesota(1), Ontario(4)

[All six Sandwich Tern records (1986-89) are possibly of the same individual spending four years on the Great Lakes. – McPeek (1994), p. 129]

  1. Fall of 1881 – Bruce, Ontario
  2. June 11, 1986 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  3. July 31, 1987 – Berrien, Michigan
  4. April 24, 1988 – Wentworth, Ontario
  5. May 17, 1988 – Norfolk, Ontario
  6. June 14-25, 1988 – Northumberland, Ontario
  7. April 26, 1989 - Lake, Illinois

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Black Skimmer

Illinois(1), Indiana(5), Kansas(3), Missouri(1), Ontario(4), Tennessee(2)

  1. 1890 – Obion, Tennessee
  2. Aug. 23, 1913 – Lake, Indiana
  3. May 24, 1968 – Douglas, Kansas
  4. June 28 to July 13, 1977 – Russell, Kansas (same indiv. as below)
  5. July 27 to Aug. 2, 1977 – Barton, Kansas (same indiv. as above)
  6. Nov. 1, 1977 - Durham, Ontario
  7. July 6, 1978 - Essex, Ontario
  8. Sept. 11-15, 1981 - Kent, Ontario
  9. Late Aug., 1982 - Kenora, Ontario
  10. Aug. 6, 1985 - Kosciusko, Indiana
  11. Oct. 5-6, 1995 - Marion, Tennessee
  12. Sept. 4, 1998 - Macon, Illinois
  13. Sept. 25, 2004 – St. Charles, Missouri
  14. Oct. 10-12, 2004 – Lake, Indiana (might be the same indiv. as #14)
  15. Oct. 16, 2004 – Hamilton, Indiana (might be the same indiv. as #13)
  16. May 23, 2005 – Gibson, Indiana

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Dovekie

Illinois(1), Manitoba(1), Michigan(2), Minnesota(2), Ontario(8), Wisconsin(2)

  1. Nov. 30, 1881 – Wayne, Michigan
  2. Jan. 11, 1908 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  3. Oct., 1924 – Lanark, Ontario
  4. Nov. 13, 1931 – Lake of the Woods, Minnesota
  5. Nov. 14, 1939 – Calhoun, Michigan
  6. Nov. 7, 1944 – (Norway House), Manitoba
  7. March 3, 1949 – Monroe, Wisconsin
  8. Nov., 1950 – Toronto, Ontario
  9. Jan., 1951 – Toronto, Ontario
  10. Feb., 1955 – Durham, Ontario
  11. Nov., 1959 – Lanark, Ontario
  12. Nov. 5, 1962 – Itasca, Minnesota
  13. Nov. 19, 1963 – Stormont, Ontario
  14. Oct. 23, 1988 - Niagara, Ontario
  15. Nov. 26, 1992 – La Salle, Illinois
  16. Oct. 26, 1993 - Lanark, Ontario

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Thick-billed Murre

Indiana(6), Iowa(2), Michigan(6), Ohio(12), Ontario(2 + occasional, last report in 1953), Wisconsin(1)

[Of the 23 records reported for the Thick-billed Murre, 16 come from one storm in Dec. of 1896. An additional 3 records come from a storm in Dec. of 1907.]

  1. Dec. 13, 1894 – Montcalm, Michigan
  2. Dec. 10, 1896 – Clinton, Indiana
  3. Dec. 13, 1896 - Marion, Indiana
  4. Dec. 15, 1896 - Boone, Indiana
  5. Dec. 16, 1896 – Cass, Iowa
  6. Dec. 17, 1896 – (unknown county), Michigan
  7. Dec. 18, 1896 - Wells, Indiana
  8. Dec. 18, 1896 – Lake, Ohio
  9. Dec. 19, 1896 – Erie, Ohio
  10. Dec. 20, 1896 - Benton, Indiana
  11. Dec. 20, 1896 – Preble, Ohio
  12. Dec. 26, 1896 – Wayne, Michigan
  13. Dec. 31, 1896 – Newton, Indiana
  14. Late Dec., 1896 – Ashtabula (1 bird), Ohio
  15. Late Dec., 1896 – Erie (3 birds), Ohio
  16. Late Dec., 1896 – Lake (2 birds), Ohio
  17. Late Dec., 1896 – Lorain (4 birds), Ohio
  18. Jan., 1897 – Johnson, Iowa
  19. Nov., 1899 – Belmont, Ohio
  20. Pre 1900 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  21. Nov. 28, 1901 – Erie, Ohio
  22. Dec. 1-3, 1907 – Erie, Ohio
  23. Dec. 7, 1907 – Wayne, Michigan
  24. Dec. 22, 1907 – Ashtabula, Ohio
  25. Dec. 12, 1920 – Lake, Ohio
  26. Nov. 23, 1950 – Macomb, Michigan (murre. sp.)
  27. Nov. 29, 1950 – Oakland, Michigan
  28. Dec. 5-6, 1995 - Carleton, Ontario
  29. Nov. 29, 1998 - Halton/Wentworth, Ontario

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Razorbill

Ontario(7 + 2)

  1. 1889 - (???), Ontario
  2. Oct. 14, 1950 – Lanark, Ontario
  3. May 4, 1967 - Wentworth, Ontario
  4. Jan. 9, 1971 - Halton, Ontario
  5. Nov. 29, 1984 - Frontenac, Ontario
  6. Dec. 1-4, 1989 - Renfrew, Ontario
  7. May 18-23, 1997 - Halton, Ontario

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Black Guillemot

Manitoba(rare visitor to the Churchill area + 1 southern record), Ohio(1), Ontario(uncommon summer resident- one nesting record)

[Manitoba – “Until the 1970’s, the Black Guillemot was considered rare at Churchill, with eight reports between 15 July and 10 October. Observations have increased greatly during the last two decades, likely the result of increased coverage – especially at Cape Merry – and the species is now reported annually. Most reports are for June and July….Although pairs have been seen inspecting rocks near the mouth of the Churchill River, perhaps in search of nesting sites, there is so far no definite evidence of breeding in Manitoba.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 216. “The species apparently winters in numbers on Hudson Bay. McRae noted that Paul Ratson saw them frequently during the winter while he was hunting seals at open water areas off Churchill, and flocks were reported offshore in April 1985 and April 1986. Flocks totaling 200-300 Black Guillemots were seen much farther from land in February 1974. Individuals have been found at the Churchill townsite on three occasions: 8 March 1974, March 1984, and 4 January 1991.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), pp. 216-217.]

  1. Nov. 12, 1966 – (on the banks of the Red River), Manitoba
  2. Nov. 8-11, 1990 - Cuyahoga, Ohio

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Long-billed Murrelet

Indiana(3), Kentucky(1), Iowa(1), (Kansas-1 hypothetical), Ohio(1), Ontario(1), (Wisconsin-2 hypothetical)

  1. Nov. 29, 1981 – Monroe, Indiana
  2. Dec. 2, 1984 – LaPorte, Indiana
  3. Dec. 12, 1991 – Marion, Iowa
  4. Oct. 11-30, 1993 - Stormont, Ontario
  5. Nov. 19, 1994 - LaPorte, Indiana (Long-billed/Marbled species)
  6. Nov. 12-18, 1996 - Seneca, Ohio
  7. (Nov. 21-22, 1997 - Russell, Kansas)
  8. (Nov. 24, 1998 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin)
  9. (March 6, 2000 – Washington, Wisconsin)
  10. Oct. 29-30, 2002 – Clark, Indiana (same individual as below)
  11. Oct. 29-30, 2002 - Jefferson, Kentucky (same individual as above)

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Ancient Murrelet

Illinois(2), Indiana(2), Iowa(1), Manitoba(2), Michigan(5), Minnesota(7), Nebraska(1), Ohio(1), Ontario(5), South Dakota(1), Wisconsin(5)

  1. Oct. 2, 1882 – Jefferson, Wisconsin
  2. Nov. 18, 1901 – Toronto, Ontario
  3. Nov. 5, 1905 – McLeod, Minnesota
  4. Nov. 15, 1908 – Niagara, Ontario
  5. Oct. 27, 1929 – Burt, Nebraska
  6. Dec. 9, 1940 – Columbia, Wisconsin
  7. Nov. 22, 1950 – Itasca, Minnesota
  8. March 28, 1951 – Erie, Ohio
  9. Oct. 8, 1953 – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  10. Nov. 14, 1961 – Crow Wing, Minnesota
  11. Nov. 16, 1962 - McDonough, Illinois
  12. Nov. 10, 1964 – Rusk, Wisconsin
  13. July 7, 1965 – Ottawa, Michigan
  14. April 2, 1967 – Dane, Wisconsin
  15. Feb. 28, 1969 – Crow Wing, Minnesota
  16. Oct., 1970 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  17. summer of 1975 – (Pine Dock), Manitoba
  18. Nov. 12, 1975 – Barron, Wisconsin
  19. Nov. 8, 1976 – Lake, Indiana
  20. Oct. 29, 1979 – Cass, Minnesota
  21. Nov. 16-21, 1982 – Cook, Illinois
  22. Oct. 28, 1987 – Hancock, Iowa
  23. Nov. 25-26, 1989 – Chippewa, Michigan
  24. Nov. 1, 1993 – Chippewa, Michigan
  25. Nov. 13, 1993 - Edmunds, South Dakota
  26. Nov. 13, 1994 - Niagara, Ontario
  27. Nov. 14, 1998 - Essex, Ontario
  28. Nov. 15, 1998 - Wayne, Michigan
  29. Nov. 20, 1999 - Cook, Minnesota
  30. Dec. 14, 1999 - Halton, Ontario
  31. Oct. 27, 2001 - Lake, Indiana
  32. Nov. 14, 2001 - Chippewa, Michigan

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Atlantic Puffin

Ohio(1), Ontario(4)

  1. Oct., 1881 – Carleton, Ontario
  2. Nov. 18, 1980 – Lucas, Ohio
  3. Dec. 15, 1985 - Carleton, Ontario
  4. Dec. 10, 1991 - Cochrane, Ontario
  5. Oct. 14-16, 1994 - Stormont, Ontario

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Band-tailed Pigeon

Illinois(2), Indiana(1), Kansas(2), Kentucky(1), Manitoba(5), Michigan(1), Minnesota(9), Missouri(2), Nebraska(2), North Dakota(2), Ontario(11), South Dakota(7), Tennessee(1), Wisconsin(2)

  1. June 27, 1912 – Ransom, North Dakota
  2. Sept., 1930 – Kent, Ontario
  3. July 19, 1963 – Clark, Kansas
  4. June 13, 1964 – Lawrence, South Dakota
  5. Dec. 24, 1967 to Jan. 22, 1968 – Berrien, Michigan
  6. May 15 to Aug. 1, 1969 – Meade, South Dakota
  7. Early July, 1969 – Stevens, Minnesota
  8. Oct. 6-9, 1969 – Meade, Kansas
  9. Oct. 8, 1970 – Durham, Ontario
  10. June 12, 1971 – Sherburne, Minnesota
  11. Oct., 1973 – Durham, Ontario
  12. Nov. 20 to Dec. 1, 1973 – Lyon, Kentucky
  13. April 9, 1974 – Davidson, Tennessee
  14. June 23, 1975 – Stearns, Minnesota
  15. Oct. 12-27, 1978 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  16. April 20, 1979 – Lawrence, South Dakota
  17. Jan. 10-31, 1981 – Porter, Indiana
  18. April 20, 1981 – Fall River, South Dakota
  19. May 3, 1981 – Hughes, South Dakota
  20. July 14, 1981 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  21. April 15-27, 1982 – (near Riding Mountain NP) Manitoba
  22. Sept. 18, 1982 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  23. July 2, 1983 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  24. July 30, 1983 – Custer, South Dakota
  25. Nov. 20, 1983 to Feb. 20, 1984 - Saline, Missouri
  26. March 29 to April 20, 1985 - Jackson, Missouri
  27. Oct. 26 to Nov. 5, 1988 - Kenora, Ontario
  28. Sept. 16-17, 1994 - Parry Sound, Ontario
  29. April 25, 1995 - Kenora, Ontario
  30. Sept. 9, 1995 – Adams, North Dakota
  31. Sept., 1996 - Itasca, Minnesota
  32. Oct. 15, 1996 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  33. Dec. 22, 1996 to Jan. 23, 1997 – Sangamon, Illinois
  34. April 7 to May 2, 1997 – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  35. Aug. 24, 1997 - St. Louis, Minnesota
  36. Oct. 4, 1997 - St. Louis, Minnesota
  37. July 13-18, 1999 - DeWitt, Illinois
  38. May 14-18, 2000 - Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  39. May 26 to June 1, 2000 - Cochrane, Ontario
  40. Nov. 6-27, 2000 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  41. Sept. 13-16, 2001 - Haliburton, Ontario
  42. Oct. 18-20, 2001 - Hennepin, Minnesota
  43. Dec. 16, 2001 to April 21, 2002 – (Brandon), Manitoba
  44. Oct. 24-27, 2002 – Waushara, Wisconsin
  45. Nov. 20, 2002 to April 4, 2003 - Dakota, Minnesota
  46. June 23 to July 3, 2003 – Jones, South Dakota
  47. Sept. 26 to Oct. 2, 2003 – Sudbury, Ontario
  48. Late Nov., 2005 to April 9, 2006 – St. Croix, Wisconsin

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White-winged Dove

Illinois(7), Indiana(12), Iowa(17), Kansas(1 nest + 17), Kentucky(4), Manitoba(3), Michigan(10), Minnesota(10), Missouri(19), Nebraska(1 nest + 13), North Dakota(1), Ohio(3), Ontario(14), South Dakota(6), Tennessee(1), (West Virginia – 2 hypothetical), Wisconsin(7)

[Kansas – The first confirmed state nesting was set in May of 2001, Atchison County.]
[Nebraska – The first confirmed state nesting was set in June of 2005, Boone County.]

  1. June 17, 1942 – Cochrane, Ontario
  2. Sept. 5, 1968 or 1969 - Hodgeman, Kansas
  3. July 9, 1973 – Vernon, Missouri
  4. Dec. 14-19, 1975 - Hastings, Ontario
  5. Oct. 13, 1985 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  6. April 26-27, 1986 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  7. May 10, 1986 – Chippewa, Michigan
  8. June 13, 1987 – Keweenaw, Michigan
  9. June 6-7, 1993 - Edmunds, South Dakota
  10. Sept. 18, 1993 - Norfolk, Ontario
  11. April 22-23, 1994 - Boone, Missouri
  12. May 11-16, 1994 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  13. Sept. 15, 1994 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  14. April 15-21, 1995 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  15. June 20, 1995 - Cloud, Kansas
  16. Aug. 13 to Sept. 5, 1995 - (Thompson), Manitoba
  17. Aug. 16, 1995 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  18. Nov. 15-18, 1995 - Morton, Kansas
  19. Aug. 5-8, 1996 - Benzie, Michigan
  20. April 8-15, 1997 – Wapello, Iowa
  21. April 19-24, 1997 - Marion, Kansas
  22. April 26 to mid-May, 1997 - Boone, Missouri
  23. April 28 to May 17, 1997 – Marshall, Iowa
  24. May 25, 1997 – Lawrence, South Dakota
  25. Aug. 30, 1997 – Fremont, Iowa
  26. Aug. 30 to Sept. 15, 1997 - Reno, Kansas
  27. Sept. 21-24, 1997 – Webster, Iowa
  28. Sept. 29, 1997 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  29. Oct. 5, 1997 - Newton, Indiana
  30. Oct. 19-20, 1997 - Sudbury, Ontario
  31. April 24 to May 12, 1998 - Cowley, Kansas
  32. May 7, 1998 - Morton, Kansas
  33. June 7-9, 1998 - Clark, Kansas
  34. June 18, 1998 - Sedgwick, Kansas
  35. July 8, 1998 to May 21, 1999 – Buffalo, Nebraska
  36. July 18, 1998 – Greene, Missouri
  37. July 22-23, 1998 - Vermilion, Illinois
  38. Aug. 11, 1998 - Douglas, Kansas
  39. Oct. 23-24, 1998 - Chippewa, Michigan
  40. April 1-5, 1999 – Buchanan, Missouri
  41. April 3, 1999 - Lyons, Kansas
  42. April 10-29, 1999 - Vanderburgh, Indiana
  43. April 10-12, 1999 – Lincoln, Missouri
  44. April 22-27, 1999 – Knox, Nebraska
  45. April 26, 1999 - Cook, Illinois
  46. May 4, 1999 - Morton, Kansas
  47. May 6-7, 1999 – Clay, Missouri
  48. May 18, 1999 – Johnson, Missouri
  49. May 20-21, 1999 – Dallas, Iowa
  50. June 10-11, 1999 – Laclede, Missouri
  51. Aug. 17, 1999 - Houghton, Michigan
  52. Sept. 1, 1999 – Barton, Missouri
  53. Oct. 7-10, 1999 - Lancaster, Nebraska
  54. Oct. 16, 1999 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  55. Oct. 18, 1999 - Champaign, Illinois
  56. May 7, 2000 - Champaign, Illinois
  57. May 15, 2000 - Buffalo, Nebraska (likely same indiv. as Buffalo Co. record below)
  58. June 1-18, 2000 – Hamilton, Iowa
  59. June 10, 2000 - Logan, Ohio
  60. June 10-17, 2000 – Portage, Wisconsin
  61. June 27, 2000 – Polk, Iowa
  62. Aug. 10-12, 2000 – Boone, Missouri
  63. Aug. 29, 2000 - Toronto, Ontario
  64. Sept. 29 to Oct. 8, 2000 - Burleigh, North Dakota
  65. April 16-17, 2001 - Champaign, Illinois
  66. Early May into July, 2001 - Buffalo, Nebraska (same indiv. as previous NE record – “apparently bred with Eur. Collared-Dove” – Silcock, email of Feb. 28, 2003)
  67. May 3, 2001 – Linn, Missouri
  68. May 4-6, 2001 - Yankton, South Dakota
  69. May 11-13, 2001 - Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  70. May 16 to June 9, 2001 - Atchison, Kansas (confirmed nesting)
  71. May 25, 2001 - Montgomery, Tennessee
  72. May 27, 2001 - Grant, Kansas
  73. June 16, 2001 – (Stonewall), Manitoba
  74. June 27 to July 1, 2001 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  75. Oct. 1-6, 2001 - Dickinson, Iowa
  76. Oct. 14, 2001 - Keweenaw, Michigan
  77. Oct. 19, 2001 – Norfolk, Ontario
  78. Dec. 1, 2001 to March 10, 2002 – Clinton, Michigan
  79. April 13-14, 2002 - Greene, Missouri
  80. April 14-22, 2002 - Calloway, Kentucky
  81. April 17-21, 2002 - Marshall, Kentucky
  82. April 22-23, 2002 - Clay, Missouri
  83. April 22 to May 6, 2002 – Buffalo, Nebraska (likely same indiv. as prev. Buffalo Co. record)
  84. May 3, 2002 – Lake, South Dakota
  85. May 6, 2002 – Crawford, Kansas
  86. May 9, 2002 – Pratt, Kansas
  87. May 12-17, 2002 – Houghton, Michigan
  88. May 18, 2002 - (Clarence Cannon NWR), Missouri
  89. May 28, 2002 – Cook, Illinois
  90. June 3-10, 2002 – Keith, Nebraska
  91. June 4, 2002 – Clay, South Dakota
  92. June 30, 2002 – Essex, Ontario
  93. July 2-29, 2002 – Cerro Gordo, Iowa
  94. July 7-14, 2002 – Chartham-Kent, Ontario
  95. July 8, 2002 – Leeds & Grenville, Ontario
  96. Aug. 26, 2002 – Kimball, Nebraska
  97. April 2, 2003 – Porter, Indiana
  98. April 25, 2003 – Morton, Kansas
  99. May 6-7, 2003 – Fulton, Kentucky
  100. May 9-12, 2003 – (Ashern), Manitoba
  101. May 13, 2003 – Cook, Illinois
  102. May 15-17, 2003 – Northumberland, Ontario
  103. June 1-2, 2003 – Madison, Kentucky
  104. June 3-5, 2003 – Hamilton, Indiana
  105. June 14-19, 2003 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  106. June 25, 2003 – Seward, Nebraska
  107. July 5, 2003 – Cook, Minnesota
  108. July 15, 2003 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  109. Aug. 16, 2003 – Buffalo, Nebraska
  110. Sept. 5, 2003 – Clay, South Dakota
  111. April 25, 2004 – Lake, Indiana
  112. May 8-15, 2004 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  113. May 12-15, 2004 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  114. May 14, 2004 – Olmsted, Minnesota
  115. May 19, 2004 – Jefferson, Missouri
  116. June 6-10, 2004 – Lawrence, Indiana
  117. June 16, 2004 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  118. June 20, 2004 – Douglas, Kansas
  119. June 28, 2004 – Humboldt, Iowa
  120. June 29, 2004 – Marshall, Iowa
  121. Aug. 16-19, 2004 – Portage, Ohio
  122. Nov. 26, 2004 – Nodaway, Missouri
  123. April 10-13, 2005 – Woodbury, Iowa
  124. April 26, 2005 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  125. May 1-3, 2005 – Greene, Missouri
  126. May 4-5, 2005 – Montgomery, Indiana
  127. May 7-8, 2005 – Dakota, Minnesota
  128. (May 9, 2005 – Cabell, West Virginia)
  129. June 12-16, 2005 – Alger, Michigan
  130. June 13, 2005 – Chippewa, Michigan
  131. June 21, 2005 – Boone, Nebraska (confirmed nesting)
  132. (June 21, 2005 – Hardy, West Virginia)
  133. June 28 to July 14, 2005 – Mississippi, Missouri
  134. July 4, 2005 – Plymouth, Iowa
  135. July 10-16, 2005 – Cook, Minnesota
  136. July 29-31, 2005 – Palo Alto, Iowa
  137. Aug. 2, 2005 – Pocahontas, Iowa
  138. Aug. 7, 2005 – Warren, Iowa
  139. Sept. 17, 2005 – Ottawa, Ohio
  140. Dec. 31, 2005 – Dickinson, Iowa
  141. April 15-18, 2006 – Floyd, Indiana
  142. April 16-18, 2006 – Porter, Indiana
  143. May 10-16, 2006 – Kanabec, Minnesota
  144. May 31, 2006 – Newton, Indiana
  145. June 2-14, 2006 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  146. June 23 to July 4, 2006 – Brown, Wisconsin
  147. May 1, 2007 – Parke, Indiana
  148. June 27-28, 2007 –Adams, Indiana
  149. May 16, 2007 – Kenosha, Wisconsin

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Inca Dove

Kansas(7 + many undoc. reports), Kentucky(2), Michigan(1), Missouri(3), Nebraska(4), North Dakota(1), Ontario(2), South Dakota(1)

[Kansas – Few reports of the Inca Dove are ever sent to the Kansas RBC. The 4 records accepted by the committee are a small number compared to the actual number of sightings in the state. In a message dated Feb. 2, 2003, I received (from Max C. Thompson) a list of 35 likely correct reports of Inca Doves that were never sent to the state RC. In a like fashion, Lloyd Moore has collected 56 likely correct reports of the Inca Dove for Kansas that were never sent to the RC. This was as of May 31, 2002. There are likely more such records by now. Many of these unreported doves have been at feeders for many months and have been seen by numerous birders. Many records have photos to back them. There is also a report (from Moore) of a nesting pair in Finney County that had its nest destroyed in a storm in Oct. of 1993. In May of 2002, Moore wrote – “There are at least 60 records for the Inca Dove from 25 counties. Of these, 51 have been recorded since 1990 with 12 of these in a 24-month period from January 2000 through December 2001. The majority of records are from the southwestern two thirds of the state, from Sedgwick to Morton, nesting has occurred in Meade and Finney Counties.” – Moore (2002).]

  1. Oct. 12, 1983 - Brookings, South Dakota
  2. Oct. 28, 1987 to March 7, 1988 – Buffalo, Nebraska
  3. Mid-Dec., 1987 to Feb. 6, 1988 – Holt, Missouri
  4. Nov. 14-30, 1989 – Rock, Nebraska
  5. Early Dec., 1990 to mid-Jan., 1991 – Harlan, Nebraska
  6. Oct. 7-13, 1992 - Rainy River, Ontario
  7. Mid-Nov. to Dec. 24, 1992 - Morton, North Dakota
  8. April 24, 1993 - Neosho, Kansas
  9. March 5 to April 3, 1995 - Boone, Missouri
  10. Sept. 11 to Nov. 23, 1996 – Dawes, Nebraska
  11. Sept. 22, 2000 - Stevens, Kansas
  12. Oct. 1, 2000 - Carlisle, Kentucky
  13. Jan. 14 to Feb. 2, 2001 - Crawford, Kansas
  14. Sept. 14, 2001 - Stevens, Kansas
  15. Sept. 24-28, 2001 – Rainy River, Ontario
  16. Late Nov., 2001 to April 15, 2002 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  17. Feb. 9-11, 2002 - Fulton, Kentucky
  18. March 31, 2002 – McPherson, Kansas
  19. June 28, 2003 – Finney, Kansas
  20. Jan. 1-29, 2004 – St. Charles, Missouri
  21. Oct. 7-11, 2004 – Chippew, Michigan

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Common Ground-Dove

Illinois(11), Indiana(3), Iowa(1), Kansas(2 + undoc. reports), Kentucky(1), Michigan(4), Minnesota(3), Missouri(5), Nebraska(3), Ohio(1), Ontario(2), South Dakota(1), Tennessee(10), Wisconsin(2)

[Kansas – There are some 17 likely correct reports for this dove in Kansas that have never been received by the RC. – Max C. Thompson from email message of Feb. 2, 2003.]

  1. June 4, 1895 – Roane, Tennessee
  2. Late Dec., 1956 – Holt, Missouri
  3. Nov. 23, 1961 – Hendricks, Indiana
  4. Oct. 23, 1964 - Williamson, Illinois
  5. May 22, 1966 – Washington, Wisconsin
  6. Sept. 5, 1966 – Presque Isle, Michigan
  7. Oct. 20 to Nov. 7, 1968 – Hardin, Tennessee
  8. Oct. 29, 1968 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  9. May 23, 1970 - Monroe, Illinois
  10. Sept. 29 to Oct. 1, 1972 – Marquette, Michigan
  11. Oct. 29, 1972 – Callaway, Missouri
  12. Oct. 15, 1973 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  13. Nov. 10, 1974 - Jackson, Illinois
  14. Dec. 3-7, 1974 – Humphreys, Tennessee
  15. Aug. 17, 1975 - Brown, Illinois
  16. Nov. 23, 1975 - Sangamon, Illinois
  17. Oct. 27, 1976 – Spencer, Indiana
  18. Nov. 26, 1977 - Jackson, Illinois
  19. Nov. 7-24, 1979 - Sangamon, Illinois
  20. Nov. 18, 1979 – Washington, Nebraska
  21. Nov. 20-21, 1979 - Marshall, Illinois
  22. Dec. 17, 1979 to Jan. 13, 1980 – Cass, Missouri
  23. Dec. 27, 1979 – Lawrence, Tennessee
  24. Oct. 5 or 6, 1981 – Andrew, Missouri
  25. Dec. 23-28, 1981 - Union, Illinois
  26. Aug. 21, 1982 – Clay, Indiana
  27. Late Oct. to early Nov., 1984 – Weakley, Tennessee
  28. Nov. 3, 1985 – Stewart, Tennessee
  29. Jan. 13, 1986 – Shelby, Tennessee
  30. Oct. 4, 1986 – Williamson, Tennessee
  31. March 13, 1987 – Hardin, Tennessee
  32. Oct. 17-22, 1987 – Shelby, Tennessee
  33. Jan. 2-3, 1989 - Jackson, Illinois
  34. Oct. 19 to Nov. 2, 1991 – Linn, Iowa
  35. Oct. 25, 1991 – Chippewa, Michigan
  36. Oct. 9, 1993 - Buchanan, Missouri
  37. Oct. 16, 1993 - St. Louis, Minnesota
  38. June 21, 1996 – Sioux, Nebraska
  39. Oct. 31, 1998 - Jones, South Dakota
  40. Nov. 5-6, 1999 - Cuyahoga, Ohio
  41. Dec. 18, 1999 - Mason, Illinois
  42. Sept. 30 to Oct. 3, 2000 - Chippewa, Michigan
  43. Jan. 2 through March, 2002 – Johnson, Kansas
  44. Aug. 14, 2002 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  45. Oct. 8, 2002 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  46. Nov. 23-30, 2002 - Fulton, Kentucky
  47. Oct. 17-19, 2004 – Lake, Minnesota
  48. Nov. 26, 2004 – Clay, Nebraska
  49. Oct. 16, 2005 – Lake, Minnesota

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Smooth-billed Ani

Ohio(1)

  1. Nov. 25, 1993 - Cuyahoga, Ohio (specimen found by a cat)

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Groove-billed Ani

Illinois(5), Indiana(3), Iowa(3), Kansas(0 + 12), Kentucky(2), Michigan(8), Minnesota(10), Missouri(5), Nebraska(3), Ohio(4), Ontario(6), South Dakota(5), Tennessee(2), Wisconsin(15)

[Kansas – Since the creation of the Kansas RC in 1990 there have been no Groove-billed Ani reports for the state. Before 1990, there were 12 records. These records are mentioned in Birds in Kansas (Thompson, 1989) without specific dates given. Since that time these records have become inaccessible to Thompson or to anyone else. The dates and locations for these 12 records are thus not able to be given.]

  1. Oct. 12, 1913 – Pierce, Wisconsin
  2. Oct. 27, 1949 – Dane, Wisconsin
  3. Nov. 6-13, 1950 – Cole, Missouri
  4. Nov. 14, 1951 – Allegan, Michigan
  5. Late Sept. to Oct. 4, 1952 - Antelope, Nebraska
  6. Late Sept., 1953 – Wood, Wisconsin
  7. Oct. 27, 1957 (sp.) - Laporte, Indiana
  8. Oct. 20, 1958 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  9. Sept. 17, 1959 – Big Stone, Minnesota
  10. Oct. 18-20, 1963 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  11. Oct. 20, 1963 – Ottawa/Lucas, Ohio
  12. Oct. 22, 1966 – Linn, Iowa
  13. Oct. 23, 1968 – Grant, South Dakota
  14. Oct. 20, 1968 – Washington, Minnesota
  15. Nov. 3-4, 1968 (sp.) – Berrien, Michigan
  16. Nov. 8, 1968 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  17. Nov. 29, 1968 – Dyer, Tennessee
  18. Oct. 12, 1969 – Norfolk, Ontario
  19. Oct. 29-30, 1969 – Columbia, Wisconsin
  20. Oct. 25, 1971 (sp) – Ottawa, Michigan
  21. Mid-Oct., 1972 to Nov. 17, 1972 – Holmes, Ohio
  22. Oct. 27 to Dec. 18, 1972 – Charles Mix, South Dakota
  23. Nov. 9-11, 1972 – Boone, Missouri
  24. Sept. 9-11, 1973 – Berrien, Michigan
  25. Oct. 5, 1973 (sp) – Roseau, Minnesota
  26. Oct. 7, 1973 – Iowa, Wisconsin
  27. Nov. 22, 1973 – Jackson, Missouri
  28. Oct. 8, 1975 – Brown, Wisconsin
  29. Oct. 8-9, 1975 – Kalamazoo, Michigan
  30. Oct. 15 to Nov. 1, 1975 - Hall, Nebraska
  31. Oct. 27, 1975 (sp) – Lake, Minnesota
  32. Oct. 16, 1976 – Ottawa, Michigan
  33. Oct. 15, 1977 – Huron, Ontario
  34. July 17, 1978 (sp) – Stearns, Minnesota
  35. Oct. 10, 1978 – Jackson, Missouri
  36. Oct. 12, 1978 – Presque Isle, Michigan
  37. Oct. 27, 1978 - Parry Sound, Ontario
  38. Oct. 6, 1979 – Cook, Illinois
  39. Oct. 11-26, 1979 – Callaway, Missouri
  40. Oct. 13, 1979 – Cook, Illinois
  41. Oct. 30, 1979 – Calloway, Kentucky
  42. Nov. 18, 1979 – Manitowoc, Wisconsin
  43. Aug. 10, 1980 – Delaware, Ohio
  44. Sept. 27, 1981 – Cook, Illinois
  45. Sept. 26, 1981 (sp.) – Ashland, Wisconsin
  46. Early Oct. to late Nov., 1981 – Clermont, Ohio
  47. Oct. 17-23, 1981 – Columbia, Wisconsin
  48. Oct. 21, 1981 (sp.) – Ashland, Wisconsin
  49. Oct. 22-23, 1981 – Fayette, Kentucky
  50. Oct. 23, 1981 – Marathon, Wisconsin
  51. Nov. 16-18, 1981 – Porter, Indiana
  52. Aug. 26 to Sept. 11, 1982 – Buffalo, Wisconsin
  53. Sept. 24-25, 1982 - Cook, Illinois
  54. Sept. 29, 1982 – Beadle, South Dakota
  55. Oct. 13, 1982 – Hughes, South Dakota
  56. Oct. 5, 1983 – Cook, Minnesota
  57. Oct. 16 to Nov. 1, 1983 – Grant, Indiana
  58. Oct. 27, 1983 – Berrien, Michigan
  59. Nov. 1, 1983 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  60. Nov. 7-12, 1983 – Brown, Minnesota
  61. Sept. 22, 1984 – Gregory, South Dakota
  62. Sept. 22, 1985 - Cass, Nebraska
  63. Oct. 17, 1985 – Dyer, Tennessee
  64. Oct. 26, 1985 – Stearns, Minnesota
  65. Sept. 28, 1987 - Knox, Illinois
  66. Oct. 19, 1987 (sp.) – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  67. Oct. 19 to Nov. 25, 1987 – Jasper, Iowa
  68. Oct. 9-13, 1988 - Lambton, Ontario
  69. Oct. 15, 1995 - Cook, Minnesota
  70. June 30 to July 3, 2001 – Brown, Wisconsin
  71. Oct. 20-24, 2004 – Wapello, Iowa

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Lesser Nighthawk

Kansas(2), Ontario(1), West Virginia(1)

  1. April 29, 1974 – Essex, Ontario
  2. April 30, 1999 - Morton, Kansas
  3. Sept. 1, 2002 – Morton, Kansas
  4. April 28, 2004 – Gilmer, West Virginia

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Common Poorwill

Kansas(nest), Minnesota(1), Missouri(2), Nebraska(nest), North Dakota(nest), Ontario(1), South Dakota(nest in west + 2 eastern reports)

[Kansas - A locally common summer resident with confirmed or probable nesting records for 4 counties. – Busby (2001), p. 201. No attempt has been made to show records outside these nesting counties.]
[Nebraska – “Common regular breeder west, uncommon central, rare casual east.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 230. “Much more work needs to be done before the range can be outlined with any degree of certainty.” – Mollhoff (2001), p. 91. There are 9 counties with confirmed or probable nesting records. – Mollhoff (2001), p. 91 and Sharpe (2001), p. 231. No attempt has been made to show records outside these nesting counties.]
[North Dakota – “Fairly common in the ND Badlands. Confirmed nesting in Slope and McHenry Counties.” – email message from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004. No attempt has been made to show records outside these nesting counties.]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon migrant and summer resident west. Accidental east.” – Tallman (2002), p. 198. Confirmed or probable nesting records for 3 western counties (Custer, Harding and Tripp). – Peterson (1995), p. 198. There are two more eastern records shown.]

  1. Summer of 1945 – Vernon, Missouri
  2. June 4, 1982 - Cochrane, Ontario
  3. April 16, 1983 – Swift, Minnesota
  4. July 20, 1991 - Faulk, South Dakota
  5. May 8, 1993 - Edmunds, South Dakota
  6. April 18, 2002 – Jackson, Missouri

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White-collared Swift

Michigan(1), Ontario(1)

[“The nearest points of normal occurrence of the swift are Cuba and Tamaulipas, Mexico (A.O.U.1983), both over 1500 miles away. This strong-flying species is non-migratory except for a tendency to wander from its non-breeding range both in the Antilles (A.O.U. 1983) and Western Mexico (Howell, Webb 1995).”
“As well as a first record for Michigan, this is only the seventh accepted record for the United States (ABA 1996). Previous records are from Florida (2), Texas (3), and California (1). The earliest of these is from 1974 and all but the California sighting are from the fall or winter.” – from the actions of the Michigan Bird Records Committee for 1996, Jack Reinoehl. An eighth record was added on May 18, 1997 at Cameron County, Texas. – ABA Checklist (2002), p. 96]

  1. May 19, 1996 - Iosco, Michigan
  2. June 10, 2002 – Chatham-Kent, Ontario

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White-throated Swift

Kansas(5), Michigan(1), Minnesota(1), Missouri(1), Nebraska(nest + 2), South Dakota(nest in far west + 1 more eastern report)

[Nebraska – “Essentially restricted to nesting sites on cliffs in the Panhandle, this species is unrecorded elsewhere.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 235. There are confirmed or probable nesting records from 4 counties (Banner, Dawes, Scotts Bluff and Sioux), with only two reports east of these counties. – Mollhoff (2001), p. 95 and Sharpe (2001), p.235.]
[South Dakota – “Locally common migrant and summer resident far west. Accidental farther east.” – Tallman (2002), p. 202. There are confirmed or probable nesting records for 6 far western counties (Custer, Fall River, Harding, Lawrence, Pennington and Shannon). – Peterson (1995), p. 138. There is one record shown east of the nesting counties.]

  1. Aug., 1926 – Hillsdale, Michigan
  2. June 9-11, 1972 – Morton, Kansas
  3. Oct. 4, 1975 - Stanley, South Dakota
  4. Nov. 2, 1978 – Riley, Kansas
  5. Nov. 7, 1988 – Cape Girardeau, Missouri
  6. Nov. 24, 1990 - Geary, Kansas
  7. April 17, 1992 - Douglas, Kansas
  8. April 8, 1993 - Cowley, Kansas
  9. May14, 1993 - Sheridan, Nebraska
  10. May 10, 2000 - Hennepin, Minnesota
  11. July 29, 2000 - Keith, Nebraska

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Green Violet-ear

Iowa(1), Kentucky(1), Michigan(2), Minnesota(2), Missouri(1), Ohio(1), Ontario(1), West Virginia(1), Wisconsin(4)

  1. June 30 to July 3, 1991 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  2. June 24 to July 2, 1993 - Reynolds, Missouri
  3. July 15 to Aug. 17, 1996 - Cass, Michigan
  4. Sept. 22 to Nov. 1, 1998 – La Crosse, Wisconsin
  5. Aug. 25-27, 1999 – Kenton, Kentucky
  6. “end of July to early October”, 2002 – Dunn, Wisconsin
  7. Aug. 11-14, 2002 – Ontonagon, Michigan
  8. June 26 to Aug. 20, 2003 – Preston, West Virginia
  9. June 12, 2004 – Anoka, Minnesota
  10. July 25 to Aug. 21, 2005 – Hubbard, Minnesota
  11. Aug. 15-16, 2005 – Holmes, Ohio
  12. Aug. 31-Sept. 3, 2005 – Douglas, Wisconsin
  13. Sept. 4, 2005 – Sauk, Wisconsin
  14. Sept. 27 to Oct. 4, 2005 – Grundy, Iowa

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Broad-billed Hummingbird

Illinois(1), Kansas(1), Michigan(2), Ontario(1), Wisconsin(1)

  1. Oct. 16-26, 1989 - Peterborough, Ontario
  2. June 1-7, 1996 - Keweenaw, Michigan
  3. Nov. 7-23, 1996 – Peoria, Illinois
  4. July 11-13, 2000 - Kent, Michigan
  5. Oct. 20-31, 2000 - Dodge, Wisconsin
  6. Oct. 10, 2004 – Finney, Kansas

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White-eared Hummingbird

Michigan(1)

  1. Aug. 18-20, 2005 -- Livingston, Michigan

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Magnificent Hummingbird

Kansas(2), Minnesota(3)

  1. April 18 to June 10, 1977 – Linn, Kansas
  2. Mid-June to mid-July, 1987 - Clearwater, Minnesota
  3. July 3-5, 1987 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  4. June 16, 1994 - Kanabec, Minnesota
  5. July 11-14, 2004 – Chautauqua, Kansas

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Black-chinned Hummingbird

Indiana(1), Kansas(1 nest + 8), Kentucky(1), Missouri(1), Ontario(1), Tennessee(2 + 1)

[Kansas - One probable nesting record from Finney County. – Busby (2001), p.210.]

  1. May 8, 1987 – Morton, Kansas
  2. May 25-26, 1990 - Lanark, Ontario
  3. Aug. 27 to Sept. 3, 1990 - Seward, Kansas
  4. July 12-20, 1994 - Finney, Kansas
  5. July 18 to Aug. 18, 1994 - Finney, Kansas (probable nesting)
  6. Nov. 5, 1995 - Johnson, Kansas
  7. Dec. 14, 1997 - Williamson, Tennessee
  8. Early Nov. to Dec. 16, 1998 – McCracken, Kentucky
  9. Dec. 3, 1998 - Williamson, Tennessee
  10. Oct. 6-8, 1999 - Jefferson, Kansas
  11. May 20, 2000 - Morton, Kansas
  12. Aug. 21-22, 2000 - Haskell, Kansas
  13. April 24, 2003 – Morton, Kansas
  14. Dec. 10, 2004 – St. Francois, Missouri
  15. Oct. 29 to Dec. 15, 2006 – Gibson, Indiana

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Anna’s Hummingbird

Kansas(5), Minnesota(3), Missouri(5), Ohio(1), Tennessee(?), Wisconsin(3)

  1. Late Aug. to Dec. 3, 1990 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  2. Sept. 21 to Nov. 23, 1990 - Sumner, Kansas
  3. Nov. 11 to Dec. 1, 1991 (perhaps as early as Oct. 24) - Cook, Minnesota
  4. Dec. 17, 1992 to Jan. 4, 1993 – Racine, Wisconsin
  5. Oct. 7 to Nov. 2, 1993 - Chisago, Minnesota
  6. Oct. 29, 1993 to Jan. 3, 1994 - Boone, Missouri
  7. Nov. 16-24, 1993 - Platte, Missouri
  8. Nov. 21-23, 1994 - Cowley, Kansas
  9. Nov. 24, 1994 - Cowley, Kansas
  10. Nov. 24, 1994 to Feb. 2, 1995 - Christian, Missouri
  11. Aug., 1996 - Morton, Kansas
  12. Nov. 3-10, 1997 – Jackson, Missouri
  13. Dec. 14-19, 1997 – St. Louis, Missouri
  14. Early Nov. to Nov. 16, 1998 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  15. Aug., 1999 to late Jan., 2000 - Saline, Kansas
  16. Dec. 1-26, 2001 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  17. Nov. 12-Dec. 24, 2005 – Butler, Ohio

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Costa’s Hummingbird

Kansas(2), Minnesota(1), Nebraska(1)

  1. Summer of 1990 – Wallace, Kansas
  2. Nov. 5, 1993 – Douglas, Kansas
  3. Oct. 7 to Nov. 15, 2001 – Dawson, Nebraska
  4. mid-Sept. to Nov. 6, 2003 – Wright, Minnesota

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Calliope Hummingbird

Kansas(10), Minnesota(1), Missouri(1), Nebraska(11), Ohio(1), South Dakota(8), Tennessee(3)

  1. Sept. 3, 1952 – Morton, Kansas
  2. Aug. 8-10, 1960 - Lincoln, Nebraska
  3. April 8, 1962 - Lincoln, Nebraska
  4. Aug. 19, 1964 – Pennington, South Dakota
  5. Aug. 8, 1978 – Pennington, South Dakota
  6. July 23, 1980 – Pennington, South Dakota
  7. Aug. 2-8, 1980 - Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  8. Aug. 21, 1983 – Pennington, South Dakota
  9. June 23, 1994 - Sioux, Nebraska
  10. Nov. 2, 1994 - Hennepin, Minnesota
  11. July 20-26, 1996 - Morton, Kansas
  12. Aug. 25-26, 1996 - Edmunds, South Dakota
  13. Dec. 2, 1997 - Davidson, Tennessee
  14. Aug. 9-12, 2000 - Pawnee, Kansas
  15. Aug. 21-22, 2000 - Haskell, Kansas
  16. Aug. 22, 2000 - Stevens, Kansas
  17. Aug. 28, 2000 - Finney, Kansas
  18. Nov., 2000 - Putman, Tennessee
  19. Jan. 22, 2001 - Hamilton, Tennessee
  20. July 30, 2001 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  21. Aug. 9, 2001 – Kimball, Nebraska
  22. Aug. 9-10, 2001 – Sioux, Nebraska
  23. Aug. 30, 2001 - Sedgwick, Kansas
  24. July 13, 2002 – Pennington, South Dakota
  25. Aug. 19 to Sept. 13, 2002 – Knox, Nebraska
  26. Aug. 25, 2002 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  27. Aug. 26-31, 2002 – Kimball, Nebraska
  28. mid-October to Nov. 8, 2002 – Boone, Missouri
  29. Oct. 28 to Nov. 1, 2002 - Ross, Ohio
  30. April 4, 2003 – Finney, Kansas
  31. July 27, 2003 – Finney, Kansas
  32. Aug. 23, 2003 – Lawrence, South Dakota
  33. Aug. 26-28, 2003 – Knox, Nebraska
  34. June 25-27, 2004 – Lawrence, South Dakota
  35. Aug. 16-20, 2004 – Pawnee, Kansas

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Broad-tailed Hummingbird

Kansas(11), Nebraska(rare in Panhandle in fall + 8 eastern reports), South Dakota(4)

  1. July 22, 1914 – Buffalo, Nebraska
  2. Aug. 11-14, 1959 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  3. Sept. 2-7, 1960 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  4. Aug. 27-29, 1967 – McPherson, Nebraska
  5. Aug. 7, 1977 – Fall River, South Dakota
  6. May 18, 1978 – Morton, Kansas
  7. Aug. 13-14, 1979 – Sumner, Kansas
  8. Aug. 20-22, 1985 – Sumner, Kansas
  9. Aug. 21-30, 1987 – Adams, Nebraska
  10. June 6-13, 1990 – Pennington, South Dakota
  11. Oct. 17-24, 1990 – Seward, Nebraska
  12. Sept. 17, 1991 – Finney, Kansas
  13. Sept. 4-5, 1992 – Morton, Kansas
  14. Aug. 29, 1995 – Sedwick, Kansas
  15. Aug. 21-22, 2000 – Haskell, Kansas
  16. Aug. 18-30, 2001 – Knox, Nebraska
  17. Aug. 20, 2001 – Keith, Nebraska
  18. Aug. 29, 2001 – Sedwick, Kansas
  19. Sept. 2, 2001 – Finney, Kansas
  20. July 21, 2002 – Custer, South Dakota
  21. July 12, 2003 – Pennington, South Dakota
  22. Aug. 5, 2003 – Finney, Kansas
  23. Aug. 18-21, 2004 – Pratt, Kansas

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Allen’s Hummingbird

Illinois(1), Kansas(1), Tennessee(2 + 1)

  1. Aug. 25, 1992 - Wyandotte, Kansas
  2. Jan. 17, 1997 - Loudon, Tennessee
  3. Dec. 2, 1997 - Washington, Tennessee
  4. Nov. 16-19, 1998 – Macon, Illinois (plus about 6 weeks before this date)

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Lewis’s Woodpecker

Iowa(3), Kansas(5), Manitoba(12), Michigan(2), Minnesota(3), Missouri(3), Nebraska(2 nest counties + 11 eastern reports), North Dakota(4), Ontario(7), South Dakota(nest in SW + 4 eastern reports), Wisconsin(2)

[Kansas – Although there have been but four reports approved by the RC, there are a number of earlier reports mentioned by Thompson that are now lost plus a number of likely correct sightings that were never reported to the RC. Lewis’s WP sightings are thus more common than the valid records indicate.]
[Nebraska – “Rare casual breeder west.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 240. “It appears to be only an irregular breeder in Nebraska.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 240. Confirmed nesting in Dawes County. – Mollhoff (The Nebraska Bird Review, Vol 68, p.53). Also 2 former nesting records from Logan County (June 5 to July 14, 1940 and May 1 to July, 1944. – W. Ross Silcock from email of Feb. 28, 2003. “It is regular in small mumbers in spring and fall in the Panhandle and breeds on occasion (‘casual’)”. – W. Ross Silcock from email of Feb. 28, 2003. Ten extralimital records from east of the Panhandle are shown.]
[South Dakota – “Locally uncommon permanent resident in Black Hills and adjacent plains.” – Tallman (2002), p. 208. There are confirmed nesting records for 5 extreme southwestern counties (Custer, Fall River, Lawrence, Meade and Pennington). – Peterson (1995), p. 141 and Tallman (2002), p. 208. Also probable nesting in Harding County. – email from David L. Swanson (April 7, 2003). Outside these nesting counties, 4 more eastern records are shown.]

  1. May 16, 1900 - Buffalo, Nebraska
  2. Oct. 13, 1916 – Pembina, North Dakota
  3. Jan. 17, 1919 – Union, South Dakota
  4. Oct. 10, 1926 – Walsh, North Dakota
  5. Nov. 28, 1928 to March 20, 1929 – Woodbury, Iowa
  6. Oct. 24, 1929 – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  7. Feb., 1930 – (Sapton), Manitoba
  8. Jan., 1933 – (Emerson), Manitoba
  9. Winter of 1933-34 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  10. Oct. 28, 1935 – (Sandy Bay Indian Reserve), Manitoba
  11. Nov. 10, 1935 to March 10, 1936 – Cerro Gordo, Iowa
  12. Nov. 6, 1937 – (Belmont), Manitoba
  13. Feb., 1940 – (Stonewall), Manitoba
  14. April 6, 1940 – Roberts, South Dakota
  15. May 30, 1943 - Adams, Nebraska
  16. May 27, 1950 - Logan, Nebraska
  17. June 13, 1953 – (Stonewall), Manitoba
  18. Jan. 20, 1954 - Adams, Nebraska
  19. March 4, 1957 – Grant, South Dakota
  20. May 5, 1959 - Loup, Nebraska
  21. Sept. 23, 1960 – (McCreary), Manitoba
  22. Dec. 23, 1962 to March 24, 1963 – Phelps, Missouri
  23. July 7, 1963 - Harding, South Dakota
  24. July 4-8, 1966 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  25. Jan. 1 to April 20, 1969 – Marinette, Wisconsin
  26. Oct. 27, 1972 and Feb. 6 to March 10, 1973 – Essex, Ontario
  27. Dec. 28, 1974 to May 1, 1975 – Sherburne, Minnesota
  28. Nov. 11-27 and possibly into Dec., 1976 – (St. Norbert), Manitoba
  29. May 17, 1987 - Cherry, Nebraska
  30. June 7, 1987 - Loup, Nebraska
  31. May 6, 1989 – Ozark, Missouri
  32. Sept. 23, 1989 - Knox, Nebraska
  33. May 10, 1992 - Cook, Minnesota
  34. mid-May to early June, 1992 – (Swan River), Manitoba
  35. June 1-2, 1992 – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  36. Oct. 14-18, 1992 – Cherokee, Iowa
  37. May 31, 1994 - Cass, Minnesota
  38. May 15-25, 1995 - Timiskaming, Ontario
  39. July 5-14, 1995 – Adams, North Dakota
  40. Nov. 26 to Dec. 10, 1998 - Knox, Nebraska
  41. Oct. 1-7, 1999 - Grenville or Leeds, Ontario
  42. May 9-11, 2000 - Ellsworth, Kansas
  43. May 17-19, 2000 - Timiskaming, Ontario
  44. June 13-18, 2000 - Northumberland, Ontario
  45. May 18, 2001 - Chippewa, Michigan
  46. June 10, 2001 - Geary, Kansas
  47. Oct. 20, 2001 to May 4, 2002 - St. Clair, Missouri
  48. Oct. 22-30, 2001 - Sudbury, Ontario
  49. Jan. 5 to May 5, 2002 – Northumberland, Ontario
  50. Oct. 12, 2002 – Clinton, Kansas
  51. Nov. 10, 2002 – Seward, Kansas
  52. Dec. 22, 2002 – Scott, Kansas
  53. May 11, 2003 – Buffalo, Nebraska
  54. Aug. 5, 2003 – McKenzie, North Dakota
  55. Oct. 21, 2003 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  56. May 18, 2004 – Keweenaw, Michigan
  57. May 21-26, 2004 – Chippewa, Michigan

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Acorn Woodpecker

Iowa(1), Nebraska(1), North Dakota(1)

  1. May 19-22, 1996 - Holt, Nebraska
  2. June 8-9, 1998 – Ward, North Dakota
  3. Sept. 1, 2005 – Story, Iowa

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Golden-fronted Woodpecker

Michigan(1)

  1. Nov. 20 to Dec. 22, 1974 – Cheboygan, Michigan

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Williamson’s Sapsucker

Illinois(1), Kansas(2), Minnesota(3), Nebraska(3), South Dakota(1)

  1. April 4, 1935 – Cloud, Kansas
  2. March 24, 1939 - Adams, Nebraska
  3. May 5, 1959 - Hall, Nebraska
  4. April 22, 1972 – Nobles, Minnesota
  5. April 23 to May 1, 1975 – Hughes, South Dakota
  6. April 17, 1985 - Cook, Illinois
  7. May 13, 1988 - Douglas, Nebraska
  8. May 21-30, 1988 - Hubbard, Minnesota
  9. Oct. 16, 1999 - Cook, Minnesota
  10. Sept. 22, 2000 - Morton, Kansas

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Red-naped Sapsucker

Ohio(1)

  1. April 4-8, 2005 – Holmes, Ohio

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Red-cockaded Woodpecker

Illinois(1), Kentucky(extirpated, with last individuals removed in April, 2001 - formerly nested + 1), Missouri(extirpated, last report 1946), Ohio(2), Tennessee(extirpated, last lone bird noted in 1994-- formerly nested + 1)

[Kentucky – “Extirpated. Formerly an extremely rare and local resident....Between 1995 and 2000, small numbers of birds from the southern Coastal Plain were released into parts of the Nat. Forest in McCreary/Whitley/Laurel cos. in hopes of bolstering the population. However, a catastrophic infestation by southern pine bark beetles in 2000 decimated the species’ habitat and all remaining birds were relocated to South Carolina and Arkansas in April 2001.” - Palmer-Ball, Jr. (2003), p.100. Former nesting was confined to seven counties (Laurel, McCreary, Powell, Pulaski, Wayne, Whitley and Wolfe). - Palmer-Ball, Jr. from message of Jan. 27, 2003. There is one state record outside this area.]
[Missouri – Extirpated, with the last sighting being June 16, 1946 in Shannon County. There are earlier records for Carter and Shannon counties. – Robbins (1992), pp.192-193]
[Tennessee – Extirpated, with the last sighting in Polk County in late 1994. Former nesting was confimed in 13 counties. There is but one valid sight record away from these former nesting counties. – Nicholson (1997), p. 174]

  1. March 15, 1872 – Franklin, Ohio
  2. Oct. 30, 1937 – Stewart, Tennessee
  3. Sept. 12, 1958 – Edmonson, Kentucky
  4. April 22 to May 4, 1975 – Hocking, Ohio
  5. Aug. 19 to Dec. 10, 2000 - Lake, Illinois

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Western Wood-Pewee

Indiana(1), Iowa(1), Kansas(uncommon in west with 1 probable nesting record), Manitoba(nest), Minnesota(1 nest + 6), Nebraska(nest), North Dakota(nest), Ontario(3), South Dakota(nest in west + 1 eastern report), Wisconsin(2)

[Kansas - “The Western Wood-Pewee is an uncommon transient and a rare local resident in the extreme west and occurs eastward to central Kansas during migration. It probably nests in riparian situations in the extreme west.” - Thompson (1992), p. 7. There is but one probable nesting record, that for Wallace County with no date given. – Busby (2001), p.226. As the Western Wood-Pewee is considered uncommon in the extreme west, it is not on the KS review list and thus records are not able to be obtained.]
[Manitoba – “Uncommon and local breeder in south-western and west-central Manitoba; rare farther east.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 253.]
[Minnesota – There is one confirmed nesting in the summer of 1977 in Roseau County.]
[Nebraska – “Common regular breeder west.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 253. Confirmed or probable nesting is confined to the Panhandle. There are 8 counties with such nesting records (Banner, Dawes, Garden, Kimball, Morrill, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan and Sioux). – Mollhoff (2001), p.104.]
[North Dakota – “Rare in the Little Missouri R. Valley, nesting confirmed in Slope, Billings, and Williams Counties.” – email from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – “Common migrant and summer resident in the Black Hills, uncommon in other pine forests west….Accidental east.” – Tallman (2002), p. 221. There are confirmed or probable nesting records for 11 western counties. – Peterson (1995), p. 151 and Tallman (2002), p. 221. There is one valid far eastern record.]

  1. May 17, 1968 – Essex, Ontario
  2. May 15, 1969 – Essex, Ontario
  3. Sept 26, 1971 – Lyon, Minnesota
  4. May 29 to Aug. 1, 1977 - Roseau, Minnesota (nesting)
  5. June, 1978 – Roseau, Minnesota
  6. June 21, 1979 – Wright, Iowa
  7. June 7, 1981 – Bayfield, Wisconsin
  8. June 20, 1984 - Cochrane, Ontario
  9. Aug. 16, 1984 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  10. Aug. 25, 1985 – Clearwater, Minnesota
  11. June 22-23, 1989 - St. Louis, Minnesota
  12. July 1-2, 1989 - Randolph, Indiana
  13. June 21, 1992 - Roseau, Minnesota
  14. May 30 to June 4, 1994 - Lincoln, South Dakota
  15. Sept. 17, 1996 – Oconto, Wisconsin

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Hammond’s Flycatcher

Kansas(4 + 2), Michigan(1), Nebraska(regular fall migrant in west + 4), (South Dakota- 2 hypothetical)

[Nebraska – Hammond’s Flycatch, based on recent records, is now considered a regular fall migrant in the Panhandle. – W. Ross Silcock, email message of Feb. 28, 2003. Only one eastern fall record plus 3 spring records are shown.]

  1. May 14, 1917 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  2. Sept., 1961 – Ellis, Kansas
  3. Sept., 1966 – Ellis, Kansas
  4. Sept., 1970 – Ellis, Kansas
  5. Sept., 1971 – Ellis, Kansas
  6. Oct. 24, 1990 – Kalamazoo, Michigan
  7. Sept. 2, 1995 - Adams, Nebraska
  8. May 11-12, 1999 - Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  9. May 24, 2000 - Kimball, Nebraska
  10. (Sept. 11, 2000 – Pennington, South Dakota)
  11. (Sept. 1, 2003 – Fall River, South Dakota)

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Gray Flycatcher

Kansas(4 + 2), Nebraska(4), Ohio(2), Ontario(3)

  1. April 29, 1967 – Morton, Kansas
  2. Sept. 11, 1981 - Toronto, Ontario
  3. Aug. 20-22, 1988 - Lucas, Ohio
  4. Sept. 5, 1992 - Morton, Kansas
  5. June 7, 1993 - Essex, Ontario
  6. Sept. 21, 1997 - Morton, Kansas
  7. May 17, 1999 - Kimball, Nebraska
  8. Aug. 24, 2002 – Kimball, Nebraska (perhaps same indiv. as below)
  9. Aug. 31, 2002 – Kimball, Nebraska (perhaps same indiv. as above)
  10. Sept. 4, 2002 – Kimball, Nebraska (perhaps same indiv. as above)
  11. Sept. 21, 2002 – Morton, Kansas
  12. Dec. 14, 2003 to Jan. 7, 2004 – Haldimand, Ontario
  13. Sept. 18, 2005 – Lake, Ohio

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Dusky Flycatcher

Kansas(0 + 10), Nebraska(regular in fall in Panhandle + 2), Ontario(1), South Dakota(nest), Wisconsin(1)

[Kansas – “The Dusky Flycatcher is a low-density transient in western Kansas….” – Thompson (1992, p. 22), though no specific records are given.]
[Nebraska – Considered only hypothetical by Sharpe (2001, p. 263), recent banding records might indicate this flycatcher as a rare but regular migrant in the Panhandle. – Dinsmore (The Nebraska Bird Review, Vol. 69, p. 35). “Records from the last 3 falls (2000-2002), including netting studies, yielded 14 records, suggesting regular occurrence in fall in the Panhandle.” – W. Ross Silcock, from email message of Feb. 28, 2003. Only the 2 non-fall records are shown.]
[South Dakota – “Common migrant and summer resident in the Black Hills.” – Tallman (2002), p. 228. “The species is the most numerous flycatcher in the lower elevations of th Black Hills.” – Tallman (2002), p. 228. There is confirmed nesting in three far southwestern counties (Custer, Lawrence and Pennington). – Peterson (1995), p. 155. There are no known records east of these nesting counties.]

  1. Sept. 12, 1993 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  2. Oct. 8, 1996 – Oconto, Wisconsin
  3. May 9, 2001 - Kimball, Nebraska
  4. May 17, 2002 – Kimball, Nebraska

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Black Phoebe

(Kansas-1 hypothetical), (Minnesota – in 2003 the Records Committee examined the 1952 Black Phoebe record and voted 3-7 to reject)

  1. (Sept. 13, 1952 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota)
  2. (March 16, 1976 - Morton, Kansas)

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Say’s Phoebe

Illinois(9), Indiana(5), Iowa( 2 former nest + 8), Kansas(nest), Kentucky(3), Manitoba(nest + 4 eastern records), Michigan(16), Minnesota(27), Missouri(8), Nebraska(nest), North Dakota(nest), Ohio(4), Ontario(8 + ?), South Dakota(nest), Tennessee(1), Wisconsin(3)

[Iowa – There are former confimed nesting records for Plymouth and Sioux counties. No nesting has been confimed for these two counties since 1983. – Kent (1996), p. 234]
[Kansas - “The Say’s Phoebe is a common transient and summer resident in the west, becoming progressively less common eastward.” - Thompson (1992), p.30. There are confirmed and probable nesting records from 42 counties. – Busby (2001), p.239 and Thompson (1992), p.30. No attempt has been made to gather records away from nesting counties.]
[Manitoba – “Uncommon breeder in extreme south-western and south-central regions; accidental elsewhere.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 258. Four records beyond this breeding range are shown.]
[Nebraska – “Although it is broadly distributed in the Panhandle, there are isolated breeding locations elsewhere, especially the northeast.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 265-266. There are confirmed or probable nesting records for 23 counties. – Mollhoff (2001), p. 109 and Sharpe (2001), p. 266. No attempt has been made to gather records away from nesting counties.]
[North Dakota – “rare to fairly common nester over all of the state except the Red R. Valley.” – email message from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.”]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon migrant and summer resident west. Rare migrant and casual summer resident east.” – Tallman (2002), p. 231. There is confirmed or probable nesting in 15 counties, more to the west with fewer to the east. Nesting in Brookings County is unusually east. – Peterson (1995), p. 158 and Tallman (2002), p. 231. No attempt has been made to gather records away from nesting counties.]

  1. May 10, 1848 – Racine, Wisconsin
  2. April 4, 1937 – Porter, Indiana
  3. Nov.-Dec., 1948 – Timiskaming, Ontario
  4. Dec. 28, 1952 into late Jan., 1953 – St. Charles, Missouri
  5. Oct. 2, 1960 to April 15, 1961 – Middlesex, Ontario
  6. Sept. 3, 1963 – Winona, Minnesota
  7. Dec. 30, 1966 – Joppa, Illinois (same indiv. as below)
  8. Dec. 30, 1966 – Ballard, Kentucky (same indiv. as above)
  9. Sept., 1970 – Kenora, Ontario
  10. May 16, 1972 – Fremont, Iowa
  11. vvMay 5, 1973 – Cook, Illinois
  12. Sept. 3, 1973 – Rock, Minnesota
  13. April 13 to July 14, 1974 – Rock, Minnesota
  14. May 2, 1974 – Houghton, Michigan
  15. May 2, 1975 – Muskegon, Michigan
  16. Sept. 20, 1975 – Dickinson, Iowa
  17. Sept. 24, 1975 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  18. May, 1977 – Houghton, Michigan
  19. April 27, 1978 – Chippewa, Michigan
  20. June 17, 1978 (plus several weeks) – Linn, Iowa
  21. Aug. 25, 1978 – Harrison, Iowa
  22. Sept. 23, 1978 – Cook, Illinois
  23. Dec. 26, 1978 to Jan. 1, 1979 - Adams, Illinois
  24. May 12, 1979 - Wilkin, Minnesota
  25. May 27, 1979 - Charlevoix, Michigan
  26. May 31, 1979 – (Delta Marsh), Manitoba
  27. Sept. 10, 1979 - Big Stone, Minnesota
  28. Dec. 22, 1979 – Marshall, Iowa
  29. May 17, 1981 - Clay, Minnesota
  30. Sept. 27, 1981 – Washington, Missouri
  31. May 22, 1982 - Rock, Minnesota
  32. June 18, 1982 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  33. Sept. 25-26, 1982 – Lake, Illinois
  34. April 30, 1983 – Cook, Minnesota
  35. June 7-17, 1983 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  36. Sept. 3, 1983 - Rock, Minnesota
  37. Dec. 2-3, 1983 – Nodaway, Missouri
  38. April 28, 1984 - Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  39. May 6, 1984 – Holt, Missouri
  40. Nov. 11, 1984 – Jackson, Missouri
  41. Nov. 30, 1984 to Jan. 13, 1985 - Sangamon
  42. Sept. 29, 1985 – Davidson, Tennessee
  43. Oct. 1, 1985 - Cook, Illinois
  44. May 9-10, 1988 - Murray, Minnesota
  45. May 29 to late June, 1988 - Rock, Minnesota
  46. Sept. 26, 1988 - Olmsted, Minnesota
  47. Nov. 26, 1989 - Preble, Ohio
  48. May 5, 1990 – Iosco, Michigan
  49. May 5, 1990 - Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  50. May 1, 1991 - Polk, Minnesota
  51. May 11, 1991 – Emmet, Michigan
  52. Sept. 9, 1993 - Chippewa, Michigan
  53. Sept. 16, 1993 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  54. May 12, 1994 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  55. Nov. 24, 1994 to Jan. 13, 1995 - Prince Edward, Ontario
  56. Dec. 9-28, 1994 - Vernon, Missouri
  57. Dec. 17, 1994 – Appanoose, Iowa
  58. Sept. 10, 1995 - Essex, Ontario
  59. May 21, 1996 - Keweenaw, Michigan
  60. April 27, 1997 - Clay, Minnesota
  61. Aug. 29, 1997 - Chippewa, Michigan
  62. Sept. 9, 1997 - Cook, Minnesota
  63. Dec. 11, 1997 to Jan. 7, 1998 - Knox, Ohio
  64. Dec. 27, 1997 to Jan. 2, 1998 - Dearborn, Indiana
  65. May 16, 1998 - Clay, Minnesota
  66. Sept. 3, 1998 - Dakota, Minnesota
  67. Nov. 28-29, 1998 - Du Page, Illinois
  68. April 12, 1999 – Kenosha, Wisconsin
  69. Dec. 28, 1999 to Jan. 17, 2000 - Logan, Kentucky
  70. Sept. 20, 2000 - Chippewa, Michigan
  71. Sept. 22-24, 2000 - Nipissing, Ontario
  72. April 20, 2001 – Cerro Gordo, Iowa
  73. May 11, 2001 - Cook, Illinois
  74. May 11, 2001 - Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  75. April 14-28, 2002 – Jefferson, Iowa
  76. April 29, 2002 – Clearwater, Minnesota
  77. Sept. 2, 2002 – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  78. Dec. 14, 2002 – Vernon, Missouri
  79. April 25, 2003 – Chippewa, Michigan
  80. Aug. 31, 2003 – Chippewa, Michigan
  81. Sept. 23, 2003 – Chippewa, Michigan
  82. Sept. 29, 2003 – Lake, Indiana
  83. Dec. 24, 2003 – Larue, Kentucky
  84. April 30, 2004 – Lake, Indiana
  85. May 8, 2004 – Clay, Minnesota
  86. May 19, 2004 – Rock, Minnesota
  87. Sept. 6, 2004 – Livingston, Missouri
  88. Oct. 20-27, 2004 – Holmes, Ohio
  89. Oct. 23-24, 2004 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  90. April 11, 2005 – Allegan, Michigan
  91. May 6-7, 2005 – Luce, Michigan
  92. May 15 to July 2, 2005 – Clay, Minnesota
  93. July 27, 2005 – Clay, Minnesota (perhaps one of same individuals as No. 92)
  94. Aug. 27-28, 2005 – Sullivan, Indiana
  95. Oct. 25, 2005 – Aitkin, Minnesota
  96. Sept. 4, 2006 – Lac Qui Parle and Big Stone, Minnesota
  97. Sept. 10-11, 2006 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin

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Vermilion Flycatcher

Illinois(7), Indiana(2), Iowa(5), Kansas(6 + ?), Kentucky(1), Michigan(2), Minnesota(3), Missouri(7), Nebraska(4), (North Dakota- 1 hypothetical), Ohio(3), Ontario(4), South Dakota(3), Tennessee(9), (West Virginia-1 hyothetical), Wisconsin(5)

  1. Oct. 8, 1944 – Mackinac, Michigan
  2. Oct. 27, 1945 – Cass, Missouri
  3. Oct. 29 to Nov. 1, 1949 – Toronto, Ontario
  4. May 9, 1950 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  5. Nov. 11-23, 1952 – St. Charles, Missouri
  6. Oct. to Dec., 1954 - Lincoln, Nebraska
  7. Nov. 21, 1954 - Douglas, Nebraska
  8. March 13, 1955 – Wright, Missouri
  9. Oct. 8, 1955 – Boyle, Kentucky
  10. (May 12, 1956 - Brooke, West Virginia)
  11. May 5, 1958 – Jackson, Missouri
  12. May 24, 1958 – Davison, South Dakota
  13. Sept., 1958 – New Madrid, Missouri
  14. Sept. 20-21, 1958 – Clark, Ohio
  15. (Late June, 1959 – Benson, North Dakota)
  16. Nov. 4, 1960 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  17. Oct. 15, 1961 – Obion, Tennessee
  18. Spring of 1962 - Champaign, Illinois
  19. Oct. 21-22, 1964 – Knox, Tennessee
  20. April, 1967 – Morton, Kansas
  21. Sept. 30 to Nov. 13, 1967 – St. Charles, Missouri
  22. Dec. 27, 1967 – Obion, Tennessee
  23. Nov. 23 to Dec. 8, 1968 – Obion, Tennessee
  24. May 12, 1970 – Dyer, Tennessee
  25. Sept. 28, 1972 – St. Charles, Missouri
  26. Nov. 12, 1972 – Macomb, Michigan
  27. April, 1973 – Comanche, Kansas
  28. May 2, 1973 – Erie, Ohio
  29. May 4, 1973 – Cook, Illinois
  30. Sept. 30, 1973 – Lauderdale, Tennessee
  31. Nov. 6-7, 1977 – Otter Tail, Minnesota
  32. April 8-12, 1981 – Cook, Illinois
  33. Oct. 3, 1982 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  34. May 6-7, 1983 – Sioux, Iowa
  35. Dec. 1, 1984 – Shelby, Tennessee
  36. April 15-22, 1986 – Cook, Illinois
  37. Sept. 27, 1986 – Brown, South Dakota
  38. Sept. 20, 1987 – Lake, Tennessee
  39. Sept. 26-28, 1987 – Washington, Tennessee
  40. May 13, 1988 – Worth, Iowa
  41. May 12, 1990 – Day, South Dakota
  42. Oct. 13-14, 1991 - St. Louis, Minnesota
  43. May 11, 1992 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  44. Sept. 18, 1992 - Sangamon, Illinois
  45. Oct. 18, 1992 – Calumet, Wisconsin
  46. Oct. 25, 1992 – Appanoose, Iowa
  47. Oct. 11-18, 1993 – Lake, Illinois
  48. May 4, 1994 - Shawnee, Kansas
  49. Nov. 3 to Dec. 9, 1994 - Kent, Ontario
  50. Nov. 25-27, 1994 - Kandiyohi, Minnesota
  51. May 16, 1995 - Lancaster, Nebraska
  52. May 24, 1997 – Ida, Iowa
  53. Sept. 27 to Oct. 24, 1997 - Lake, Indiana
  54. Oct. 7-8, 1998 - Du Page, Illinois
  55. May 8, 1999 - Morton, Kansas
  56. Oct. 31, 2000 - Essex, Ontario
  57. Nov. 1, 2000 - Pratt, Kansas
  58. Nov. 10 to Dec. 2, 2001 – Jefferson, Wisconsin
  59. Nov. 4 to Dec. 12, 2001 - Lucas/Ottawa, Ohio
  60. May 19, 2001 - Leavenworth, Kansas
  61. May 7, 2002 – Essex, Ontario
  62. April 30, 2004 – LaPorte, Indiana
  63. May 15 to Sept. 10, 2005 – Guthrie, Iowa

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Ash-throated Flycatcher

Illinois(3), Kansas(nest + 2), Kentucky(1), Michigan(4), Minnesota(2), Nebraska(1), Ontario(6), (Tennessee-1 hypothetical), West Virginia(1), Wisconsin(2)

[Kansas - Confirmed nesting in Meade and Morton counties and probable nesting in Seward County. Outside these three counties, only one valid sight record. – Busby (2001), p. 240 and Thompson (1992), p. 34.]

  1. Nov. 24-25, 1962 – Essex, Ontario
  2. Nov. 2-9, 1973 - Sangamon, Illinois
  3. Oct. 29, 1982 - Durham, Ontario
  4. Nov. 7, 1982 - Prince Edward, Ontario
  5. (Dec. 22, 1985 – Hawkins, Tennessee)
  6. Aug. 29, 1987 - Dawes, Nebraska
  7. Nov. 3-6, 1990 - Morrison, Minnesota
  8. Dec. 15, 1990 - Jefferson, West Virginia
  9. Nov. 13-14, 1994 - Manistee, Michigan
  10. Aug. 31 to Sept. 2, 1995 - Cook, Illinois
  11. Oct.26, 1995 - Chippewa, Michigan
  12. May 18-20, 1996 - Norfolk, Ontario
  13. Sept. 16, 1997 - Linn, Kansas
  14. Sept. 22-24, 1998 - Toronto, Ontario
  15. Nov. 24, 1999 - Elgin, Ontario
  16. Oct. 15, 2000 - Warren, Kentucky
  17. Oct. 30 to Nov. 2, 2000 – Kewaunee, Wisconsin
  18. Nov. 3-5, 2000 - Lake, Minnesota
  19. Aug. 14, 2002 – Scott, Kansas
  20. Nov. 10, 2002 – Cook, Illinois
  21. Sept. 22, 2004 – Chippewa, Michigan
  22. Dec. 10-13, 2004 – Racine, Wisconsin
  23. Oct. 22, 2005 – Mackinac, Michigan

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Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher

Ontario(1)

  1. Sept. 28 to Oct. 1, 1986 - Northumberland, Ontario

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Variegated Flycatcher

Ontario(1), Tennessee(1)

[Outside the Ontario and Tennessee records, there is one other record accepted for North America. That record is for Nov. 5-11, 1977 in York County, Maine. -- ABA Checklist (2002), p. 102]

  1. May 13-15, 1984 – Obion, Tennessee
  2. Oct. 7 to Nov. 6, 1993 - Toronto, Ontario

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Tropical/Couch’s Kingbird

Illinois(1), Michigan(1), Missouri(1), Ontario(2)

  1. May 23, 1997 - Keweenaw, Michigan
  2. Sept. 27, 1998 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  3. June 3, 1999 - Monroe, Illinois
  4. Oct. 26 to Nov. 30, 2002 – Chatham-Kent, Ontario (Tropical Kingbird)
  5. Oct. 30 to Nov. 9, 2004 – Lafayette, Missouri (Tropical Kingbird)

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Cassin’s Kingbird

Kansas(3 + ?), Nebraska(nest + 2), Ontario(3), South Dakota(nest), (Wisconsin-2 hypothetical)

[Kansas - Outside of one specimen record (1950- Morton Co.) and an unkown number of sight records from Morton County, the only other valid sight record is from Scott County in 2001.]
[Nebraska – “Fairly common regular breeder west.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 269. Confirmed or probable nesting is confined to 6 counties in the Panhandle (Banner, Cheyenne, Kimball, Morrill, Sheridan and Sioux). – Mollhoff (2001), p. 111 and Sharpe (2001), p. 269. There are 2 records shown from east of these nesting counties.]
[South Dakota – “Casual migrant and summer resident southwest.” – Tallman (2002), p. 234. There is confirmed nesting for 3 southwesten counties (Bennett, Jackson and Shannon). – Peterson (1995), p. 160. There are a number of migrant records for five other southwestern counties (Custer, Fall River, Meade, Pennington and Todd). – Tallman (2002), p. 234. No attempt has been made to list these migrant records.]

  1. May 26, 1950 – Morton, Kansas
  2. May 8, 1953 – Keith, Nebraska
  3. June 4-5, 1953 – Nipissing, Ontario
  4. Sept. 16, 1963 – Essex, Ontario
  5. June 8, 1969 – Meade, South Dakota
  6. (June 17, 1969 – Racine, Wisconsin)
  7. Sept. 19 to Oct. 9, 1970 – Carleton, Ontario
  8. Sept. 22, 1973 – Fall River, South Dakota
  9. May 18, 1974 – Pennington, South Dakota
  10. (May 29-30, 1978 – Douglas, Wisconsin)
  11. May 22, 1981 – Custer, South Dakota
  12. May 11, 1985 – Garden, Nebraska
  13. Sept. 17, 1988 – Todd, South Dakota
  14. Sept. 18, 1988 – Todd, South Dakota
  15. May 4, 1999 – Morton, Kansas
  16. Sept. 22, 2001 – Scott, Kansas

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Gray Kingbird

Illinois(1), Indiana(1), Michigan(1), Ontario(7)

  1. Oct. 29, 1970 – Frontenac, Ontario
  2. Oct. 31, 1982 - Carleton, Ontario
  3. Oct. 14-18, 1984 – Oceana, Michigan
  4. July 26, 1986 - Essex, Ontario
  5. Oct. 4, 1994 - Elgin, Ontario
  6. Oct. 5, 1996 - Essex, Ontario
  7. May 15, 1999 - Clinton, Illinois
  8. Aug. 4, 2001 - Essex, Ontario
  9. July 26, 2003 – Lennox & Addington, Ontario
  10. Nov. 5-8, 2005 – LaPorte, Indiana

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Fork-tailed Flycatcher

Illinois(1), (Kansas 0 + 1 hypothetical), Michigan(2), Minnesota(2), Ontario(4), Wisconsin(3)

  1. Oct. 28-30, 1977 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  2. Nov. 13-16, 1978 – Columbia, Wisconsin
  3. Oct. 6, 1983 – Alger, Michigan
  4. June 24, 1988 – Douglas, Wisconsin
  5. Sept. 6, 1991 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  6. May 3-14, 1992 – Cook, Minnesota
  7. Sept. 29-30, 1993 - Norfolk, Ontario
  8. Sept. 3-13, 1996 - Essex, Ontario
  9. Sept. 25-28, 1996 - York, Ontario
  10. Oct. 27-31, 2000 – Dane, Wisconsin
  11. Sept. 15, 2001 - Bay, Michigan
  12. May 16, 2005 – Cook, Illinois

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Black-capped Vireo

Michigan(1), Nebraska (1), Ontario(1)

  1. May 19, 1921 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  2. April 27, 1991 - Norfolk, Ontario
  3. May 22, 2002 - Benzie, Michigan

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Gray Vireo

Kansas(1), Wisconsin(1)

  1. Oct. 3, 1964 – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  2. May 5, 1996 - Morton, Kansas

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Plumbeous Vireo

Kansas(1), Nebraska(2 nest + 3), North Dakota(1), Ontario(2), South Dakota(nest + 1)

[Kansas - In writing of the Solitary Vireo, Thompson (1992) notes - “The gray western race does occasionally occur in Kansas, chiefly in the southwest....” - p.175. The number of records is unkown. There are no nesting records. The first valid record for the plumbeous Vireo in Kansas came on May 18, 2004 in Morton County.]
[Nebraska – There is confirmed nesting in Dawes and Sioux counties in the Panhandle. – Mollhoff (2001), p. 118. Outside these two counties, there are 3 records shown.]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon migrant and summer resident in the Black Hills. Accidental elsewhere.” – Tallman (2002), p. 243. There is confirmed nesting for 4 extreme southwestern counties ( Custer, Lawrence, Meade and Pennington). – Tallman (2002), p. 243. Beyond these four counties, there is one valid record.]

  1. June 3, 1997 – Essex, Ontario
  2. Sept. 21, 1997 – Stanton, Nebraska
  3. Oct. 12, 1999 – Keith, Nebraska
  4. May 13, 2000 – Bennett, South Dakota
  5. Aug. 20, 2001 – Fall River, South Dakota
  6. Sept. 16, 2001 – Meade, South Dakota
  7. Oct. 9, 2001 – Pennington, South Dakota
  8. May 10, 2001 – Chatham-Kent, Ontario
  9. Aug. 23, 2002 – Ward, North Dakota
  10. Sept. 1, 2002 – Grant, Nebraska
  11. May 18, 2004 – Morton, Kansas

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Cassin’s Vireo

Kansas(3), Nebraska(regular fall migrant in Panhandle)

[Nebraska – “There are now some 34 fall records, all from the Panhandle, where it is now considered a regular fall migrant. No spring records.” – Silcock, from email message of Feb. 28, 2003. No attempt has been made to list these Panhandle records.]

  1. Sept. 4, 1993 – Morton, Kansas
  2. Sept. 11, 1999 - Morton, Kansas
  3. Sept. 22, 2002 – Morton, Kansas

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Steller’s Jay

Kansas(casual in SW Kansas), Nebraska(uncommon), South Dakota(2)

[Kansas - “The Steller’s Jay is a casual winter visitant in western Kansas and a vagrant in eastern Kansas. - Thompson (1992), p. 65. Although no speciefic records are given, it is written - “This jay is sporatic in its occurence and has been recorded only in 1916, 1934, 1953-54, 1964, 1973, 1978, and 1989.” - Thompson (1992), p. 65.]
[Nebraska – “Uncommon casual winter visitor statewide.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 283. “There are some 30 reports of Steller’s Jay, about 20 of which are from the Platte Valley, east to Lincoln Co., in the period 11 Aug.-30 April.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 283. This area extends from Scotts Bluff County in the west to Lincoln County in the east. Seven reports from outside the Platte Valley are shown.]

  1. April, 1891 – Sioux, Nebraska
  2. Feb. 15 to May 26, 1931 – Sheridan, Nebraska
  3. April 26, 1936 – Sheridan, Nebraska
  4. Winter of 1946-47 – Nuckolls, Nebraska
  5. July 22, 1948 – Pennington, South Dakota
  6. Jan. 6, 1963 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  7. Nov. 9, 1973 to Jan. 8, 1974 – Dawes, Nebraska
  8. Jan. 6, 1977 – Lawrence, South Dakota
  9. Nov. 24, 1989 to April 13, 1990 – Sioux, Nebraska

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Western Scrub-Jay

Illinois(1), Indiana(1), Kansas(irregular), Manitoba(1)

[Kansas - “The Scrub Jay is an irregular, low-density visitant to the southwest corner of the state and casual to those counties bordering the Arkansas River. It has been recorded as far east as Crowley and Barton counties. - Thompson (1992), p.68. No specific records are given.]

  1. Sept. 29 to Oct. 30, 1984 - Lake, Illinois
  2. before Xmas 1988 to mid Feb., 1989 - (Fisher Branch), Manitoba
  3. Nov. 18, 1999 to Jan. 28, 2000 - Tippecanoe, Indiana

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Mexican Jay

Kansas(1), (Wisconsin- 1 origin uncertain)

  1. March, 1906 - Clark, Kansas
  2. (Dec. 11, 1981 to Jan. 8, 1982 – Waukesha, Wisconsin)

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Pinyon Jay

Iowa(2), Kansas(2 + ?), Manitoba(1), Nebraska(nest + 3), North Dakota(2), South Dakota(nest in west + 3 eastern reports)

[Kansas - “The Pinyon Jay is an irregular winter visitant in west Kansas and casual elsewhere. It can be found in large flocks in its normal range, but most sightings in Kansas are of single birds.” - Thompson (1992), p. 71. No specific records are given.]
[Nebraska – While Sharpe (2001, p. 286) calls the Pinyon Jay a “hypothetical breeder in the northwest”, Mollhoff (2001, p. 122) shows it as confirmed or probable in 4 Panhandle counties (Dawes, Morrill, Scotts Bluff and Sioux). Confirmed nesting was also reported by Mollhoff in Sioux County in 1999. – Molloff (The Nebraska Bird Review, Vol. 68, p. 129). “Pinyon Jay can be difficult to find during the summer but is conspicuous in fall and winter in the Pine Ridge…” – Sharpe (2001), p. 287. Three eastern records are shown.]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon, nomadic, permanent resident far west. Accidental east.” – Tallman (2002), p. 251. There are confirmed nesting records for 4 extreme southwestern counties (Custer, Fall River, Meade and Pennington). – Tallman (2002), p. 251. Three records outside far western SD are shown.]

  1. Oct. 20, 1926 – Adams, Nebraska
  2. June 28, 1959 – Beadle, South Dakota
  3. Sept. 5, 1959 – Beadle, South Dakota
  4. Dec. 17, 1972 to early Jan. 1973 – Page, Iowa
  5. Oct. 26 to Nov. 30, 1979 – Morton, North Dakota
  6. Sept. 28, 1983 – Beadle, South Dakota
  7. Nov. 26, 1985 to Jan. 20, 1986 – Madison, Nebraska
  8. Oct. 10, 1992 – Adams, North Dakota
  9. Oct. 30, 1996 to March 22, 1997 – Boone, Iowa
  10. Winter of 1996-97 – Buffalo, Nebraska
  11. Sept. 22, 2000 – Morton, Kansas
  12. Oct. 25, 2000 – (St. Adolphe), Manitoba
  13. Dec. 2, 2002 to May 12, 2003 – Cheyenne, Kansas

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Clark’s Nutcracker

Illinois(4), Iowa(6), Kansas(1 + ?), Manitoba(2), Michigan(1), Minnesota(18), Missouri(6), Nebraska(1 nest + casual irruptive), North Dakota(casual visitor), Ontario(2), South Dakota(1 nest + 4 eastern reports), Wisconsin(5)

[Kansas - “The Clark’s Nutcracker is a casual visitor. Although this is a species from the mountains of the western United States, the Kansas records are scattered throughout the state.” - Thompson (1992), p. 73. No specific records are given.]
[Manitoba – “There have been at least 18 reports of Clark’s Nutcracker in southern Manitoba, at scattered localities north to Russell and Hecla Island. Many were briefly documented in newspaper columns but without sufficient detail to assess their accuracy.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 272. “Only two confirmed records, but at least 8 reports 1929-1931, of which 4 have good details, but none which fulfills our criteria for confirmed status.” – e-mail message from Rudolf Koes, Feb. 13, 2004.]
[Nebraska – “Uncommon casual irreuptive winter visitor statewide. Rare casual breeder northwest.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 287. There is confirmed nesting for Sioux County. – Mollhoff (2001), p. 123. “Significant irruptions occurred in the winters of 1919-20, 1933-34, 1950-51, 1968-69, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1986-87, and 1996-97.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 288. There are 50+ records and no attempt has been made to list them.]
[North Dakota – “casual visitor, mainly in fall and winter” – email from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – “Rare, irruptive, permanent resident in the Black Hills. Accidental farther east.” – Tallman (2002), p. 252. There is confirmed nesting in Custer County. – Tallman (2002), p. 252. Outside its resident western range, four eastern reports are shown.]

  1. Late fall, 1875 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  2. Oct. 18, 1883 – Clay, South Dakota
  3. Sept. 8, 1894 - Otter Tail, Minnesota
  4. Sept. 12, 1894 - Traverse, Minnesota
  5. Sept. 22, 1894 - Pipestone, Minnesota
  6. Sept. 23, 1894 – Boone, Iowa
  7. Oct. 9, 1894 - Cook, Illinois
  8. Oct. 28, 1894 – Jackson, Missouri
  9. Oct. 12, 1907 – Pike, Missouri
  10. Oct., 1908 – (Russell), Manitoba
  11. May 8, 1909 - Whiteside, Illinois
  12. about 1910 – (Margaret), Manitoba
  13. Pre-1917 – Sac, Iowa
  14. Nov. 22, 1919 - Pipestone, Minnesota
  15. Nov. 27, 1919 – Johnson, Iowa
  16. Nov. 20, 1924 - Day, South Dakota
  17. Sept., 1934 - Jackson, Minnesota
  18. Nov. 21, 1936 - Clay, Minnesota
  19. Nov. 6, 1961 – Vilas, Wisconsin
  20. Feb. 14, 1962 – Vernon, Missouri
  21. Jan. 1-10, 1964 – Oneida, Wisconsin
  22. Oct. 19, 1964 – Rock, Wisconsin
  23. Jan. 10 to March 31, 1969 – Cass, Missouri
  24. Sept. 9, 1969 - Hennepin, Minnesota
  25. Sept. 27, 1969 - Lake, Minnesota
  26. Nov. 24, 1969 – Lyman, South Dakota
  27. Dec. 6, 1969 - Cook, Minnesota
  28. Dec. 8-18, 1969 - Cook, Minnesota (dif. indiv. than above)
  29. Oct. 14-15, 1972 – Wapello, Iowa
  30. Nov. 4, 1972 - Greene, Illinois
  31. Nov. 5 to late Dec., 1972 – Clay, Missouri
  32. Nov. 7, 1972 - Itasca, Minnesota
  33. Nov. 8-11, 1972 - Stearns, Minnesota
  34. Nov. 14, 1972 to June 19, 1973 – Kenora, Ontario
  35. Nov. 17, 1972 to April 8, 1973 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  36. Nov. 24-25, 1972 - Cook, Minnesota
  37. Dec. 16-19, 1972 – Marion, Iowa
  38. Jan. 13, 1973 – Manitowoc, Wisconsin
  39. Dec, 1973 – Lyon, Minnesota
  40. Dec. 3, 1977 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  41. Dec. 24, 1977 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  42. Dec. 16, 1978 – Chippewa, Michigan
  43. May 9, 1981 - (Caribou Island), Ontario
  44. July 17, 1985 – Hughes, South Dakota
  45. Sept. 13, 1986 – Mower, Minnesota
  46. Dec. 15-28, 1996 – Mills, Iowa
  47. Dec. 27, 1996 to Jan. 13, 1997 - Hancock, Illinois
  48. Feb. 4, 1997 - Grant, Kansas
  49. Dec. 21-23, 2002 – St. Charles, Missouri

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Fish Crow

Illinois(nest), Indiana(regular in one county, Posey + 1), Iowa(3), Kansas(1 nest + 7), Kentucky(unconfirmed nesting), Missouri(unconfirmed nesting), Ontario(10), Tennessee(nest + 1), West Virginia(nest)

[Illinois – First reported in Illinois in 1962. The Illinois Breeding Bird Atlas found this crow as confirmed or probable nesting in 5 counties (Alexander, Jackson, Pulaski, Randolph and Union). There are also valid records for the following 11 counties (Clinton, Gallatin, Jersey, Madison, Mason, Massac, Monroe, Perry, Pike, Pope and St. Clair).]
[Iowa – The first accepted report of a Fish Crow in Iowa dates from May 8, 1991 along the Muscatine/Louisa county border. – Kent (Iowa Bird Life, Vol 72, p. 46).]
[Indiana – The Fish Crow was first reported on Aug. 15, 1991 in Posey County. It is now found regularly in summer in Posey but has not been noted in any other Indiana county.]
[Kansas – “The first reported sighting was from Linn County, 30 September 1984. All other sightings have been made in Cherokee County…in the spring and summer of 1989 and 1990….In the summer of 1991, a nesting pair was observed…in Cherokee County.” – Thompson (1992). p. 80. In 1999 and 2000, valid reports were given from 3 other counties (Chautauqau, Linn and Montgomery). – 1990-2001 Report of the KBRC, p. 26.]
[Kentucky – “Uncommon to fairly common (but very locally distributed) summer resident (presumably breeding) in portions of western Kentucky....Confirmed breeding has not been documented in the state, but the species probably nest throughout its limited range.” - Palmer-Ball, Jr. (2003), p.110. There are valid reports from 12 counties (Ballard, Carlisle, Fulton, Graves, Henderson, Hickman, Livingston, Lyon, McCracken, McLean, Marshall and Union). All these counties are in far western Kentucky. The first state record was set on May 24, 1959 in Fulton County.]
[Missouri – The first documented report for Missouri was on June 9, 1965 in Mississippi County. – Robbins (1992), p. 231. As of 2001 there were yet no confirmed nesting records – “the bird obviously breeds in our state, but no nest has been found to date” – 14th Annual Report of the MO BRC (2001). The Missouri Breeding Bird Atlas (Jacobs, 1997) found probable nesting only in Pemisco County. By April 19, 2001 the Fish Crow had advanced so far along the Missouri River that it was reported in Kansas City (Jackson County). The Fish Crow is now off the MO review list for any section of the state south of the Missouri River. Summer of 2001, nesting Jackson County. There are valid reports from at least 22 counties.]
[Tennessee – The Fish Crow was first reported in TN on Aug. 2, 1931 in Shelby Co.. The first confirmed nesting was from Shelby in April of 1980. – Robinson (1990), p.153. There is now confirmed or probable nesting in 3 counties (Lauderdale, Tipton and Shelby) plus summer reports from 7 additional counties (Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Haywood, Lake, Obion and Weakley). – Nicholson (1997), p. 214. There is one record away from western TN.]
[West Virginia – Buckelew (1994) and Hall (1983) report the Fish Crow as confimed nesting in Berkeley and Jefferson counties plus probable in two others (Grant and Mineral). There are also valid non-nesting reports from Hampshire and Morgan counties. These are not birds working east along the Ohio River but crows moving inland from the East Coast along the Potomic and Shenandoah rivers.]

  1. April 10, 1979 – Hamilton, Tennessee
  2. May 15, 1978 - Essex, Ontario
  3. April 21, 1982 - Essex, Ontario
  4. May 20, 1983 - Essex, Ontario
  5. Sept. 30, 1984 - Linn, Kansas
  6. Spring and summer of 1989 - Cherokee, Kansas
  7. Spring and summer of 1990 (15 in a roost) - Cherokee, Kansas
  8. Spring and summer of 1991 (on nest) - Cherokee, Kansas
  9. May 8, 1991 – Louisa/Muscatine, Iowa
  10. April 8, 1992 - Cherokee, Kansas
  11. April 25 to May 19, 1994 – Louisa, Iowa
  12. May 5, 1994 - Essex, Ontario
  13. April 21-26, 1995 – Louisa, Iowa
  14. May 5, 1995 - Essex, Ontario
  15. April 19, 1997 - Cherokee, Kansas (poss. nesting)
  16. May 2, 1999 - Montgomery, Kansas
  17. May 2, 1999 - Chautauqua, Kansas
  18. May 19-24, 1999 - Essex, Ontario
  19. April 9, 2000 - Montgomery, Kansas
  20. April 30, 2000 - Linn, Kansas
  21. May 16, 2000 - Essex, Ontario
  22. Feb. 3, 2002 – Douglas, Kansas
  23. May 13, 2002 – Essex, Ontario
  24. April 20, 2003 – Montgomery, Kansas
  25. April 26 to May 9, 2003 – Brown/Monroe, Indiana
  26. May 12, 2003 – Essex, Ontario
  27. May 14, 2003 – Chatham-Kent, Ontario
  28. June 1, 2004 – Linn, Kansas

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Violet-green Swallow

Illinois(2), Kansas(1 nest + ?), Manitoba(3), Minnesota(2), (Missouri-1 hypthetical), Nebraska(nest + 13), North Dakota(nest), Ohio(1), Ontario(1), South Dakota(nest)

[Kansas - Classified as “a casual visitor, usually in the fall” (Thompson, 1992). No specific records are given. There is one confirmed nesting record from Wallace County in the summer of 1987. – Thompson (1992), p. 53.]
[Nebraska – There is confirmed or probable nesting for 4 Panhandle counties (Box Butte, Dawes, Scotts Bluff and Sioux). – Mollhoff (2001), p. 129. Thirteen records east of this are shown.]
[North Dakota – There are confirmed or probable nesting records from two counties (McKenzie and Billings). – email message from Ron Martin, March 23, 2003.]
[South Dakota – “Common migrant and summer resident in the far west.” – Tallman (2002), p. 259. Confirmed or probable nesting records for 6 far western counties (Custer, Fall River, Harding, Lawrence, Meade and Pennington). – Peterson (1995), p. 259. There are no eastern records.]

  1. May 2, 1939 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  2. May 19, 1941 - Lincoln, Nebraska
  3. Oct. 25, 1942 – Olmsted, Minnesota
  4. May 14, 1944 - Lincoln, Nebraska
  5. April 30, 1945 – (Hadashville), Manitoba
  6. May 11, 1947 - Keith, Nebraska
  7. April 29, 1956 - Keith, Nebraska
  8. May 12, 1967 - Garden, Nebraska
  9. Aug. 11, 1974 - Sheridan, Nebraska
  10. Aug. 26, 1974 - Perkins, Nebraska
  11. (Oct. 7, 1974 – Platte, Missouri)
  12. Aug. 26, 1979 - Garden, Nebraska
  13. June 24, 1985 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  14. Aug. 29, 1986 - Garden, Nebraska
  15. 1987 – Wallace, Kansas (confirmed nesting)
  16. May 14, 1988 – (Oak Hammock Marsh), Manitoba
  17. April 29, 1989 - Keith, Nebraska
  18. July 9-14, 1990 - Dodge, Minnesota
  19. May 16,1990 - Holmes, Ohio
  20. July 18, 1991 - Cook, Illinois
  21. Oct. 28-29, 1992 - Thunder Bay, Ontario
  22. June 4 to July 10, 1994 - Winnebago, Illinois
  23. Aug. 9, 1995 - Garden, Nebraska
  24. May 8, 1997 - Harlan, Nebraska

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Cave Swallow

Indiana(1), Kansas(3), Michigan(4), Nebraska(3), Ohio(1), Ontario(29), Wisconsin(2)

  1. April 21, 1989 - Essex, Ontario
  2. May 31, 1991 - Garden, Nebraska
  3. June 25-26, 1995 - Garden, Nebraska
  4. July 1, 1998 - Garden, Nebraska
  5. Dec. 7-9, 1998 - Essex, Ontario
  6. Nov. 2, 1999 - Essex, Ontario
  7. Nov. 3, 1999 - Essex, Ontario
  8. Nov. 3, 1999 - Essex, Ontario
  9. Nov. 3-4, 1999 - Essex, Ontario
  10. Nov. 3, 1999 - Kent, Ontario
  11. Nov. 3-4, 1999 - Norfolk, Ontario
  12. Nov. 4, 1999 - Norfolk, Ontario
  13. Nov. 4-6, 1999 - Kent, Ontario
  14. Nov. 5, 1999 - Norfolk, Ontario
  15. Nov. 5, 1999 - Norfolk, Ontario
  16. Nov. 5, 1999 - Norfolk, Ontario
  17. Nov. 5, 1999 - Elgin, Ontario
  18. Nov. 5, 1999 - Essex, Ontario
  19. Nov. 5, 1999 - Essex, Ontario
  20. Nov. 6, 1999 - Lambton, Ontario
  21. Nov. 13, 1999 - Ottawa, Michigan
  22. July 14, 2001 - Barton, Kansas
  23. July 26, 2001 - Barton, Kansas
  24. Sept. 27, 2001 - Finney, Kansas
  25. Nov. 12, 2002 – Essex, Ontario
  26. Nov. 13, 2002 – Essex, Ontario
  27. Nov. 13-16, 2002 – Essex, Ontario
  28. Nov. 16, 2002 – Elgin, Ontario
  29. Nov. 16, 2002 – Elgin, Ontario
  30. Nov. 6-7, 2003 – Durham, Ontario
  31. Nov. 7, 2003 – Essex, Ontario
  32. Nov. 7, 2003 – Norfolk, Ontario
  33. Nov. 8, 2003 – Chartham-Kent, Ontario
  34. Nov. 8, 2003 – Chartham-Kent, Ontario
  35. Nov. 8, 2003 – Essex, Ontario
  36. Nov. 26, 2003 – Durham, Ontario
  37. Oct. 30, 2004 – Chippewa, Michigan
  38. Nov. 5-6, 2004 – Wayne, Michigan
  39. Nov. 21, 2004 – Monroe, Michigan
  40. Nov. 5-20, 2005 – Lake/Ashtabula/Cuyahoga, Ohio
  41. Nov. 12, 2005 – Lake County, Indiana
  42. Nov. 13-14, 2005 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  43. Nov. 19-21, 2005 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin

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Pygmy Nuthatch

Kansas(1 + ?), Iowa(2), Minnesota(1), Nebraska(nest + 2), North Dakota(2), South Dakota(nest)

[Kansas - “The Pygmy Nuthatch is a vagrant. It has been recorded in Ford, Geary, Linn, Morton, Saline, and Sedgwick counties.” - Thompson (1992), p. 100. Details for only one record are given.]
[Nebraska – There is confirmed or probable nesting for three Panhandle counties (Dawes, Scotts Bluff and Sioux). – Mollhoff (2001), p. 138. Three records east of this are shown.]
[South Dakota – “Rare permanent resident below 5,500 feet in the Black Hills.” – Tallman (2002), p. 270. There is confirmed nesting for three Black Hills counties (Custer, Fall River and Pennington). - Tallman (2002), p. 270. Also a probable nester in Meade County. – email from David L. Swanson (April 7, 2003). There are no records beyond this nesting area.]

  1. Dec. 31, 1961 to Feb. 3, 1962 - Lancaster, Nebraska
  2. Nov. 23, 1961 to Jan. 13, 1962 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  3. Jan. 26 to April 15, 1977 – Polk, Iowa
  4. Nov. 15, 1980 – Sheridan, Nebraska
  5. Aug. 17, 1985 - Ward, North Dakota
  6. Oct. 23, 1996 – Cass, North Dakota
  7. Oct. 26, 1996 - Clay, Minnesota
  8. Oct. 25, 2000 - Garden, Nebraska
  9. Oct. 30, 2000 – Kossuth, Iowa

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Brown-headed Nuthatch

Illinois(1), Indiana(1), Kansas(1), Kentucky(1), Missouri(extirpated, last record 1907--2 records total), Ohio(1), Tennessee(nest + 1), Wisconsin(1)

[Tennessee – “The first Brown-headed Nuthatch in Tennessee was recorded in 1968 in southeastern Hamilton County, which has continued to be the nucleus of their Tennessee range. Breeding populations became established by the late 1970’s….” – Nicholson (1997), p. 227. There are now three counties with confirmed nesting (Bradley, Hamilton and Polk), with one record away from this area.]

  1. May 6, 1878 – St. Louis, Missouri
  2. March 19, 1907 – Shannon, Missouri
  3. April 5, 1932 - Lake, Indiana (Brown-headed/Pygmy - one of the two)
  4. Late Oct., 1971 to Jan., 1972 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  5. July 29, 1974 – Van Buren, Tennessee
  6. Dec. 25, 1997 to Jan. 24, 1998 - Johnson, Kansas
  7. Sept. 26 to Oct. 12, 1999 - Russell, Kentucky
  8. Nov. 21, 2001 to Jan. 15, 2002 - Geauga, Ohio
  9. July 11, 2001 to April 6, 2002 - Lake, Illinois

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Rock Wren

Illinois(10), Indiana(1), Iowa(8), Kansas(nest), Kentucky(1), Manitoba( 2 nesting records at Churchill plus 4 migrant records), Michigan(8), Minnesota(1 nesting record + 23), Missouri(11), Nebraska(nest in west + 14 eastern reports), North Dakota(nest), Ohio(1), Ontario(3), South Dakota(nest in west + 4 eastern reports), Tennessee(2), Wisconsin(2)

[Kansas - Confirmed and probable nesting records for 20 counties. – Busby (2001), p. 295 and Thompson (1992), p. 104.]
[Missouri - Classified as casual in west (6 records shown) and accidental otherwise (4 records shown.)]
[Nebraska – “Common regular breeder west, rare central.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 310. There are confirmed or probable nesting records for 15 western counties. – Mollhoff (2001), p. 139. There is one “extralimital” nesting record from Antelope County. – Sharpe (2001), p. 310. In addition, there are 12 more eastern migrant reports shown.]
[North Dakota – “Uncommon to fairly common nester from the Missouri and Souris Rivers west.” – email message from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – “Common migrant and summer resident in western third of state, rare elsewhere west.” – Tallman (2002), p. 272. There are 8 far western counties with confirmed or probable nesting records. “Because it is a casual migrant along the Missouri River as far east as Union Co., a complete listing of the individual records in eastern South Dakota along the Missouri River is not available. Away from the Missouri River, however, it is accidental in eastern South Dakota.” – email from David L. Swanson (April 7, 2003). Four eastern accidental records are shown.]

  1. June 25, 1898 (nest with eggs) – Woodbury, Iowa
  2. April 1, 1910 – Woodbury, Iowa
  3. Oct. 31, 1910 – Wayne, Michigan
  4. Sept. 21, 1912 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  5. May 13, 1922 – Pipestone, Minnesota
  6. July 20, 1924 – Minnehaha, South Dakota
  7. May 30, 1926 - Champaign, Illinois
  8. 1935 or 1936 – Wayne, Michigan
  9. April 18, 1948 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  10. Nov. 4 into mid-Nov., 1950 – Miller, Missouri
  11. June 29 to Aug. 3, 1956 (nesting) – (Churchill), Manitoba
  12. Dec. 23, 1956 – Shelby, Tennessee
  13. Oct. 15, 1962 – Adams, Nebraska
  14. Oct. 28, 1962 – Otter Tail, Minnesota
  15. Dec. 7-14, 1963 - Cuyahoga, Ohio
  16. July 16, 1964 – Buchanan, Missouri
  17. Dec. 6-7, 1964 - Niagara, Ontario
  18. April 29 to May 4, 1965 – Adams, Nebraska
  19. Oct. 16, 1965 – Boyle, Kentucky
  20. Nov. 5, 1965 – Hamilton, Tennessee
  21. Jan. 23, 1966 – Taney, Missouri
  22. Oct. 29, 1966 – Cook, Minnesota
  23. May 20, 1967 – Adams, Nebraska
  24. May 23, 1968 – Jerauld, South Dakota
  25. Nov. 2, 1970 – McLean, Illinois
  26. May 13, 1972 – Adams, Nebraska
  27. Oct. 5, 1972 – Nodaway, Missouri
  28. Oct. 11, 1972 – (Sprague), Manitoba
  29. Aug. 23, 1974 – Pipestone, Minnesota
  30. Dec. 30, 1974 to Jan. 28, 1975 - Alexander, Illinois
  31. Oct. 18-21, 1977 – Randolph, Indiana
  32. Oct. 11-19, 1978 – Madison, Illinois
  33. April 22, 1979 – Rock, Minnesota
  34. May 8-10, 1979 – Chippewa, Michigan
  35. Sept. 6, 1979 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  36. Sept. 29, 1979 – Cook, Illinois
  37. Oct. 4-6, 1979 – Cook, Illinois
  38. Oct. 8, 1979 – Lake, Illinois
  39. Oct. 29, 1979 – Keweenaw, Michigan
  40. May 12, 1984 – Lake, Minnesota
  41. May 21, 1984 – Woodbury, Iowa
  42. May 21-23, 1984 – (St. Ambroise), Manitoba
  43. May 27 to June 17, 1984 – Beltrami, Minnesota
  44. Oct. 7, 1984 – Shannon, Missouri
  45. May 10, 1986 – Faulk, South Dakota
  46. Sept. 28, 1986 - Whiteside, Illinois
  47. Oct. 7, 1986 – Madison, Nebraska
  48. Oct. 17, 1986 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  49. Oct. 30, 1986 – Linn, Iowa
  50. Nov. 22 to Dec. 8, 1986 – Polk, Iowa
  51. April 19-20, 1987 - Dakota, Minnesota
  52. June 10 to Aug. 4, 1988 – Houghton, Michigan
  53. June 28 to Aug. 7, 1988 (nesting) – (Churchill), Manitoba
  54. Oct. 8-11, 1988 - Cook, Illinois
  55. Nov. 8-28, 1988 – Polk, Iowa
  56. Feb. 12 to March 5, 1989 - Toronto, Ontario
  57. April 29, 1990 - Hennepin, Minnesota
  58. Nov. 4 to Dec. 2, 1990 – Nodaway, Missouri
  59. Nov. 8-19, 1990 - Chippewa, Michigan
  60. Nov. 10, 1990 – Clinton, Illinois
  61. Sept. 17, 1991 – Montgomery, Iowa
  62. Sept. 26, 1991 - Hennepin, Minnesota
  63. Oct. 14-27, 1991 - Cedar, Missouri
  64. April 17, 1992 - Kingsbury, South Dakota
  65. April 28, 1992 - Boone, Missouri
  66. Sept. 27, 1992 - Newton, Missouri
  67. Oct. 5, 1992 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  68. April 25, 1993 – Warren, Iowa
  69. April 28, 1993 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  70. May 1-6, 1993 - Essex, Ontario
  71. April 17, 1994 – Seward, Nebraska
  72. April 28-30, 1996 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  73. May 10, 1996 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  74. May 5, 1997 - Hennepin, Minneosota
  75. Dec. 18, 1997 – Miller, Missouri
  76. May 22-23, 1999 - Houston, Minnesota
  77. June 16-18, 1999 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  78. Sept. 19-21, 2000 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  79. Sept. 22, 2000 – Dodge, Nebraska
  80. April 21, 2002 – Clay, Minnesota
  81. May 24-26, 2002 – (St. Ambroise), Manitoba
  82. Oct. 4-9, 2002 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  83. Oct. 21-30, 2002 - Baraga, Michigan
  84. April 28-30, 2003 – Dakota, Minnesota
  85. June 8, 2003 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  86. Oct. 20, 2003 – Bay, Michigan
  87. Oct. 11, 2003 – Bayfield, Wisconsin
  88. March 23-26, 2004 – Bates, Missouri
  89. May 2-3, 2004 – Pipestone, Minnesota
  90. May 8 to July, 2004 – Clay, Minnesota (first confirmed breeding record for Minnesota)
  91. May 10 to Aug. 23, 2005 – Clay, Minnesota (no confirmed breeding)
  92. Oct. 17-21, 2005 – Cook, Minnesota
  93. May 7-8, 2006 – Rice, Minnesota
  94. June 7, 2006 – Rock, Minnesota
  95. April 30 to May 2, 2007 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin

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American Dipper

Minnesota(1), Nebraska(3), South Dakota(nest)

[South Dakota – “Uncommon and local permanent resident in the northern Black Hills.” – Tallman (2002), p. 280. There is confirmed nesting in Lawrence and Pennington counties, with reports from no other county. – Peterson (1995), p. 187.]

  1. June 2, 1903 – Chase, Nebraska
  2. Oct. 10, 1967 – Adams, Nebraska
  3. Dec., 1969 – Holt, Nebraska
  4. Jan. 29 to April 4, 1970 – Cook, Minnesota

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Yellow-browed Warbler

(Wisconsin- 1 hypothetical)

  1. (Oct. 21, 2006 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin)

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Siberian Rubythroat

Ontario(1)

  1. Dec. 26, 1983 – Halton, Ontario

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Northern Wheatear

Illinois(1), Indiana(1), (Kansas-1 hypothetical), Manitoba(4), Michigan(9), Minnesota(3), Ohio(2), Ontario(16 + 12), (South Dakota- 1 hypothetical), (Wisconsin-1 hypothetical)

  1. Oct. 7-9, 1943 – Luce, Michigan
  2. Sept. 24, 1949 – Niagara, Ontario
  3. (Oct. 26-28, 1952 – Kenosha, Wisconsin)
  4. Sept. 19, 1980 – Mackinac, Michigan
  5. Oct. 12-15, 1981 – Ontonagon, Michigan
  6. June 24, 1982 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  7. Sept. 27, 1982 – Ramsey, Minnesota
  8. Jan. 4-21, 1988 – Ottawa, Ohio
  9. Sept. 23, 1989 – Cochrane, Ontario
  10. Oct. 20-23, 1989 – Newaygo, Michigan
  11. June 9, 1990 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  12. Sept. 1, 1990 – Cochrane, Ontario
  13. Sept. 12, 1990 – Coles, Illinois
  14. Sept. 12, 1990 – Kenora, Ontario
  15. Sept. 20, 1990 – Elgin, Ontario
  16. Sept. 29, 1990 – Nipissing, Ontario
  17. March 31 to April 6, 1991 – Gibson, Indiana
  18. July 4, 1992 – (Churchill), Manitoba
  19. Sept. 16, 1993 – Chippewa, Michigan
  20. Sept. 20-27, 1993 – Manitoulin, Ontario
  21. Sept. 4, 1994 – Durham, Ontario
  22. Sept. 7, 1994 – Nipissing, Ontario
  23. Sept. 7-8, 1994 – Cheboygan, Michigan
  24. (May 1, 1995 – Sanborn, South Dakota)
  25. May 18, 1995 – (St. Norbert), Manitoba
  26. Sept. 21-22, 1995 – Frontenac, Ontario
  27. Sept. 24-27, 1995 – Alpena, Michigan
  28. Sept. 28 to Oct. 2, 1995 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  29. Oct. 11-12, 1995 – Carleton, Ontario
  30. Oct. 15, 1995 – Durham, Ontario
  31. (April 5, 1997 – Cheyenne, Kansas)
  32. Aug. 28, 1997 – Presque Isle, Michigan
  33. Aug. 31 to Sept. 1, 1997 – Carleton, Ontario
  34. Nov. 9-18, 1998 – Marion, Ohio
  35. Sept. 17, 1998 – Chippewa, Michigan
  36. June 7, 2001 – Norfolk, Ontario
  37. June 23, 2003 – Prince Edward, Ontario
  38. Oct. 10, 2003 – Cochrane, Ontario
  39. May 30, 2005 – Cook, Minnesota

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Western Bluebird

(Kansas 3 + 1 hypothetical), North Dakota(2), South Dakota(3)

  1. (March 4, 1974 – Sherman, Kansas)
  2. May 22, 1977 – Billings, North Dakota
  3. May 3, 1988 – Stutsman, North Dakota
  4. June 28, 1997 – Pennington, South Dakota
  5. (Nov. 8, 1997 – Morton, Kansas)
  6. May 6-8, 1999 – Hughes, South Dakota
  7. (Dec. 16, 2000 – Ellis, Kansas)
  8. Sept. 9, 2001 – Harding, South Dakota

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Bicknell’s Thrush

Ontario(4), West Virginia(3)

  1. May 16, 1940 – Monongalia, West Virginia
  2. May 6, 1961 – Kanawha, West Virginia
  3. Sept. 16, 1961 – Ohio, West Virginia
  4. Sept. 19, 1979 – Lennox & Addington, Ontario
  5. Sept. 23, 1979 – Prince Edward, Ontario
  6. May 17, 1980 – Prince Edward, Ontario
  7. Sept. 26, 1981 – Lennox & Addington, Ontario

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Fieldfare

Minnesota(1), Ontario(3)

  1. Jan. 8, 1967 – Carleton, Ontario
  2. May 24, 1975 – Norfolk, Ontario
  3. Jan. 1 into March, 1981 – Toronto, Ontario
  4. Nov. 3-10, 1991 – Cook, Minnesota

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Sage Thrasher

Illinois(3), Indiana(1) Iowa(3), Kansas(1 nest + ?), Manitoba(1), Michigan(4), Minnesota(11), Missouri(2), Nebraska(casual in west), North Dakota(3), Ontario(6 + 4), South Dakota(nest in far west + 3 eastern reports), Wisconsin(3)

[Kansas - “The Sage Thrasher is a casual visitor to southwestern Kansas and is a vagrant elsewhere.” - Thompson (1992), p.151. No specific records are given. There is one confimed nesting record, that for Morton County in the summer of 1963. – Thompson (1992), p. 151.]
[Nebraska – “Rare casual spring migrant west. Rare casual summer visitor west. Rare regular fall migrant west. Hypothetical in winter.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 336. The numerous state records are confined to 8 western counties (Banner, Box Butte, Dawes, Kimball, Lincoln, Logan, Sheridan and Sioux). – Sharpe (2001), p. 336-337. The most eastern records come from Lincoln and Logan counties. There are no records east of these two counties. There are no nesting records. No attempt has been made to list the various western records.]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon, local migrant and summer resident extreme west. Accidental elsewhere.” – Tallman (2002), p. 299. There are confirmed and probable nesting records for 3 counties that border Wyoming (Butte, Fall River and Harding). – Peterson (1995), p. 200. There are also 3 eastern reports.]

  1. July 29, 1913 – Stanley, South Dakota
  2. April 24, 1930 – Stutsman, North Dakota
  3. May 11, 1940 – Cook, Illinois
  4. Dec. 20, 1952 to Jan. 10, 1953 – Polk, Iowa
  5. July 9, 1961 – Burke, North Dakota
  6. July 17, 1963 – Morton, Kansas (confirmed nesting record)
  7. Dec. 26, 1964 to Jan. 2, 1965 – Polk, Iowa
  8. May 12, 1965 – Essex, Ontario
  9. Oct. 20, 1966 – Niagara, Ontario
  10. Dec. 28, 1966 to Jan. 14, 1967 – Stone, Missouri
  11. Dec. 26, 1969 to March 8, 1970 – Cook, Illinois
  12. May 10, 1972 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  13. May 23, 1973 – Traill, North Dakota
  14. May 9, 1974 – Deuel, South Dakota
  15. Oct. 19, 1974 – Yellow Medicine, Minnesota
  16. Oct. 24, 1974 – Cook, Illinois
  17. Dec. 15, 1979 to early Feb., 1980 – Dane, Wisconsin
  18. June 10-12, 1984 – (Delta), Manitoba
  19. May 13-14, 1985 – Marshall, Minnesota
  20. Sept. 23 to Oct. 12, 1985 – Black Hawk, Iowa
  21. May 16, 1986 – Chippewa, Michigan
  22. June 16, 1986 – Anoka, Minnesota
  23. May 14-21, 1987 – Cook, Minnesota
  24. May 14, 1988 – Door, Wisconsin
  25. June 17, 1988 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  26. Sept. 26, 1991 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  27. Oct. 28, 1996 – Rainy River, Ontario
  28. March 16 to April 9, 1997 – Kent, Ontario
  29. May 1-4, 1997 – Anoka, Minnesota
  30. May 17, 1998 – Essex, Ontario
  31. Feb. 7 to March 4, 2000 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  32. May 20, 2001 – Bennett, South Dakota
  33. Sept. 30 to Oct. 3, 2001 – Chippewa, Michigan
  34. Dec. 25-30, 2001 – Gladwin, Michigan
  35. March 23 to April 5, 2002 – Marquette, Michigan
  36. May 15, 2002 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  37. Oct. 17 to Nov. 11, 2003 – Cook, Minnesota
  38. May 2, 2004 – Newton, Missouri
  39. May 11-12, 2004 – Cook, Minnesota
  40. June 26, 2004 – Dakota, Minnesota
  41. July 5, 2004 – Vermillion, Indiana

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Curve-billed Thrasher

Illinois(1), Iowa(4), Kansas(nest + 1 + ?), Manitoba(1), Minnesota(3), Nebraska(5), South Dakota(3), Wisconsin(2)

[Kansas - “The Curve-billed Thrasher is a casual visitor and occasional (local) summer resident in the southwest, where it is apparently resident some years. It is vagrant to casual elsewhere in the state north and east to Norton, Riley, and Cowley counties.” - Thompson (1992), p. 155. No specific records are given. There is confirmed to probable nesting in 5 counties, four of those in extreme SW. – Busby (2001), p. 321 and Thompson (1992), p.155.]

  1. April 19 to May 3, 1936 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  2. Nov. 18, 1962 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  3. Mid-Nov., 1966 to Feb. 25, 1967 – Pennington, South Dakota
  4. Mid-Jan. to April 4, 1969 – Red Willow, Nebraska
  5. Feb., 1971 to mid-May, 1972 – Buffalo, South Dakota
  6. Early Oct., 1971 to Nov. 15, 1975 – Buffalo, Wisconsin
  7. May 25, 1973 – Bennett, South Dakota
  8. June 25, 1975 – Dickinson, Iowa
  9. Sept. 9, 1976 – Rock, Minnesota
  10. Late Sept., 1980 to Jan. 31, 1981 – Appanoose, Iowa
  11. Nov. 17, 1980 to Feb., 1981 – Johnson, Iowa
  12. Nov. 24, 1986 to Feb. 10, 1987 – Clark, Wisconsin
  13. May 13, 1989 – Monona, Iowa
  14. May 4-9, 1991 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  15. Dec. 16, 1992 to Jan. 24, 1993 – Jefferson, Illinois
  16. Dec.1, 1993 to Jan. 1, 1994 – Pratt, Kansas
  17. July 2, 1996 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  18. early Nov., 1998 to April 4, 1999 – (St. Claude), Manitoba
  19. Late Nov.,1999 to March 24, 2000 – Wilkin, Minnesota
  20. Oct. 20, 2002 to Dec. 31, 2003 (and beyond) – Sioux, Nebraska

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White/Black-backed Wagtail

Michigan(2)

  1. April 14-24, 1985 – Muskegon, Michigan
  2. April 27-28, 2004 – Houghton, Michigan (White Wagtail)

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Sprague’s Pipit

Illinois(14), Iowa(3), Kansas(uncommon), (Kentucky - 1 hypothetical), Manitoba(nest), Michigan(5), Minnesota(36 records since 1970 are shown - no nesting records since 1991), Missouri(uncommon in west + 2 records east), Nebraska(uncommon), North Dakota(nest), Ohio(2), Ontario(5), South Dakota(nest west + 2 reports east), Tennessee(16), (Wisconsin-3 hypothetical)

[Kansas - “The Sprague’s Pipit is an uncommon transient in the Flint Hills to west-central Kansas and is rare elsewhere. It is a casual winter resident.” - Thompson (1992), p. 159. As the Sprague’s Pipit is not on the KS review list, state records cannot be gathered.]
[Manitoba – “Fairly common but localized breeder in the southwest; rare, sporadic and declining elsewhere, north and east to the southern edge of the boreal forest; accidental in the far north.” – Manitoba Avain Research Committee (2003), p. 311. “Sprague’s Pipit has declined dramatically since the 19th centry, when it was ‘one of the commonest prairie birds in western Manitoba’, breeding in great numbers from the Pembina Hills to the Saskatchewan border. In fact, Thompson noted it complete disappearance from the ‘Big Plain’, north of Carberry, in the wake of agricultural development between 1882 and 1892. The species remains numerous in parts of southwestern Manitoba, though now localized and possibly still in decline. Continuing loss of grassland in general, and native prairie in particular, raises concern about its future in Manitoba.” – Manitoba Avain Research Committee (2003), p. 312. “Sprague’s Pipits occurred in low numbers in southeastern Manitoba until about 1990, after which they virtually disappeared. It is uncertain whether there was a temporary increase during the prolonged drought of the 1980’s. The species was apparently common as far east as Whitemouth during the 1930’s – another decade infamous for drought on the prairies – but it was rare at Winnipeg in the late 19th century. Thus, it may always have been a sporadic or localized bird in the southeast.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 312. No attempt has been made to show records beyond the breeding range.]
[Minnesota -- “Prior to 1980 the Sprague’s Pipit was a regular but rare to uncommon spring and fall migrant in the western regions of Minnesota especially from Rock to Kittson counties. Nesting occurred in scattered localities of virgin prairie in the Northwest Region from Clay to Marshall, Pennington and Kittson counties. It was probably a common bird on the prairies of western Minnesota in the 19th and early 20th Century and in presettlement times. It was recorded nesting in Clay County from 1961 to the early 1970’s and again in 1983 and 1984. It also nested in Polk County in 1988 and Roseau County in 1991. No confirmed nesting has been recorded anywhere in the state since the above records. The species began to decline in the state in the 1970’s.” -- Robert B. Janssen from message of Jan. 17, 2003]
[Missouri – Uncommon migrant in west; one record shown for the east. Records from the west are not on the MO review list and thus western records can not be gathered.]
[Nebraska – “Uncommon regular spring and fall migrant central, rare east, rare casual west.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 340. “Most reports are from central Nebraska, especially Adams and Webster Cos..” – Sharpe (2001), p. 340. No attempt has been made to list the state records.]
[North Dakota – “Fairly common nester in the western two-thirds of the state.” – email from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – “Rare migrant west and central, accidental elsewhere. Uncommon summer resident northwest and northcentral.” – Tallman (2002), p. 304. Two eastern reports are shown. There are two confirmed nesting records, both of which are shown (Corson and Stanley counties). There is also probable nesting in Harding and Perkins counties. – email from David L. Swanson (April 7, 2003). “I suggest revising the status to read uncommon and local breeder northwest and north-central South Dakota, along with a rare migrant west. The lack of nesting records is mainly because nobody has really tried to go and look for nests.” – email from David L. Swanson (April 3, 2003). No attempt has been made to record western migrant records.]

  1. May 26, 1907 – Stanley, South Dakota (confirmed nesting)
  2. (April 6, 1930 – Dane, Wisconsin)
  3. June 21-26, 1935 – Crawford, Michigan
  4. Oct. 30, 1950 – Winnebago, Illinois
  5. Feb. 21, 1953 – Shelby, Tennessee
  6. March 22, 1953 – Shelby, Tennessee
  7. April 17, 1953 – Shelby, Tennessee
  8. Dec. 27, 1953 – Shelby, Tennessee
  9. Feb. 6, 1954 – Shelby, Tennessee
  10. Dec. 26, 1954 – Shelby, Tennessee
  11. (April 16, 1955 – Jefferson, Kentucky)
  12. Oct. 12, 1955 – Shelby, Tennessee
  13. Oct. 29, 1955 – Shelby, Tennessee
  14. Oct. 20, 1956 – Shelby, Tennessee
  15. Dec. 23, 1956 – Shelby, Tennessee
  16. Jan. 10, 1957 – Jackson, Illinois
  17. Jan. 13, 1957 – Gallatin, Illinois
  18. Feb. 2, 1957 – Dyer, Tennessee
  19. March 16, 1957 – Gallatin, Illinois
  20. April 21, 1957 – Shelby, Tennessee
  21. Dec. 22, 1957 – Shelby, Tennessee
  22. Nov. 15-25, 1958 – Butler, Ohio
  23. Oct. 18, 1959 – Shelby, Tennessee
  24. Nov. 7, 1959 – Shelby, Tennessee
  25. May 21, 1960 – Oakland, Michigan
  26. April 17, 1966 – Cook, Illinois
  27. (March 30, 1967 – Racine, Wisconsin)
  28. May 6, 1968 – McHenry, Illinois
  29. May 1, 1971 – Wadena, Minnesota
  30. April 22, 1972 – Morgan, Illinois
  31. June 25, 1972 – Clay, Minnesota
  32. June 16, 1973 – Clay, Minnesota
  33. Oct. 2, 1973 – Clay, Minnesota
  34. Aug. 3, 1974 – Clay, Minnesota
  35. (Sept. 29, 1974 – Racine, Wisconsin)
  36. Oct. 10-16, 1974 – Clay, Minnesota
  37. Oct. 31, 1974 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  38. Oct. 3, 1975 – Martin, Minnesota
  39. Oct. 19, 1975 – Sangamon, Illinois
  40. Oct. 20, 1975 – Macon, Illinois
  41. Oct. 22, 1975 – Sangamon, Illinois
  42. Jan. 31, 1976 – Lauderdale, Tennessee
  43. April 26, 1976 – Sangamon, Illinois
  44. May 6, 1976 – Rock, Minnesota
  45. May 30, 1976 – Polk, Minnesota
  46. Oct. 1, 1976 – Sangamon, Illinois
  47. March 30, 1977 – Deuel, South Dakota
  48. May 25, 1977 – Polk, Minnesota
  49. May 14, 1978 – Clay, Minnesota
  50. May 12 to June 9, 1979 – Muskegon, Michigan
  51. Aug. 13, 1979 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  52. Sept. 29, 1979 – Wilkin, Minnesota
  53. July ?, 1980 – Norman, Minnesota
  54. July 6-9, 1980 – Clay, Minnesota
  55. July 12, 1980 – Rainy River, Ontario
  56. Sept. 7, 1980 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  57. Oct. 18, 1980 – Wilkin, Minnesota
  58. July 25, 1981 – Clay, Minnesota
  59. April 15, 1982 – Sandborn, South Dakota
  60. Oct. 30, 1982 – Sangamon, Illinois
  61. April 21, 1983 – Cook, Illinois
  62. May 1 and June 13, 1983 – Clay, Minnesota (nesting)
  63. May 24 and June 4, 1984 – Clay, Minnesota (nesting)
  64. May 25, 1986 – Chippewa, Michigan
  65. July 22-30 and Aug. 8, 1987 – Clay, Minnesota
  66. June 26 and July 24, 1988 – Polk, Minnesota (nesting)
  67. June 26, 1988 – Aitkin, Minnesota
  68. June 2-12, 1990 – Rainy River, Ontario
  69. July 28-29 and Aug. 18 and Sept. 11, 1990 – Roseau, Minnesota
  70. May 5, 1991 – Clay, Minnesota
  71. April 27 to June 15, 1991 – Roseau, Minnesota (nesting)
  72. May 25, 1991 – Hubbard, Minnesota
  73. Aug. 22, 1992 – Clay, Minnesota
  74. Oct. 19, 1992 – St. Charles, Missouri (east-1)
  75. May 18, 1994 – Big Stone, Minnesota
  76. June 18-25, 1994 – Clay, Minnesota
  77. May 31 to June 1, 1995 – Polk, Minnesota
  78. Oct. 29, 1995 – Chippewa, Michigan
  79. Aug. 10, 1996 – Corson, South Dakota (confirmed nesting)
  80. April 22, 1998 – Cerro Gordo, Iowa
  81. May 29, 1998 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  82. Oct. 24, 1998 – Wilkin, Minnesota
  83. July 6-19, 1999 – Rainy River, Ontario
  84. July 15-19, 2001 – Kenora, Ontario
  85. Sept. 21-22, 2001 – Dakota, Minnesota
  86. May 1, 2003 – Stevens, Minnesota
  87. May 5, 2004 – Hancock, Iowa
  88. Oct. 10-11, 2004 – Cottonwood, Minnesota
  89. May 3, 2005 – St. Charles, Missouri
  90. April 22, 2006 – Fremont, Iowa
  91. Sept. 17, 2006 – St. Louis, Minnesota

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Phainopepla

Kansas(3), Nebraska(1), Ontario(2), Wisconsin(1)

  1. Dec. 27, 1975 to Jan. 17, 1976 – Elgin, Ontario (likely same indiv. as below)
  2. Feb. 29 to March 1, 1976 – Middlesex, Ontario (likely same indiv. as above)
  3. Jan. 1 to Feb. 13, 1983 – Box Butte, Nebraska
  4. Sept. 8-9, 1993 – Finney, Kansas
  5. Oct. 31 to Nov. 30, 1993 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  6. Sept. 3-4, 1994 – Morton, Kansas
  7. Sept. 25-30, 1994 – Finney, Kansas

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Virginia’s Warbler

Kansas(9 + 4), Michigan(2), Nebraska(7), Ontario(5), South Dakota(nest in Custer Co. + 1)

[South Dakota – The only records for Virginia’s Warbers in SD is in Custer County, where there is confirmed nesting. “This species was unknown in South Dakota until the summer of 1997, when several singing males were reported from Custer Co….Intensive surveys of this area during the summer of 1998 revealed that Virginia’s Warbers were widespread in this area, with an estimated population size of at least 100 pairs….This population is geographically isolated from the remainder of the known breeding range of the Virginia’s Warbler. The nearest known breeding locality is over 200 km to the southwest, near Casper, Wyoming.” – Tallman (2002), p. 312.]

  1. May 4-10, 1950 – Morton, Kansas
  2. May 6, 1950 – Morton, Kansas
  3. May 8, 1950 – Morton, Kansas
  4. May 16, 1958 – Essex, Ontario
  5. May 7, 1964 – Finney, Kansas
  6. May 14, 1972 – Johnson, Kansas
  7. May 9-11, 1974 – Essex, Ontario
  8. May 3-4, 1975 – Essex, Ontario
  9. Sept. 20, 1986 – Morton, Kansas
  10. May 9, 1993 – Johnson, Kansas
  11. May 13, 1993 – Wayne, Michigan
  12. May 22, 1995 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  13. May 20-21, 1997 – Chippewa, Michigan
  14. May 17, 1998 – Kimball, Nebraska
  15. July 8, 1999 – Geary, Kansas
  16. Sept. 4, 1999 – Morton, Kansas
  17. Aug. 26-27, 2000 – Kimball, Nebraska (diff. indiv. from below)
  18. Aug. 27, 2000 – Kimball, Nebraska (diff. indiv. from above)
  19. Sept. 3, 2000 – Kimball, Nebraska
  20. Aug. 29, 2001 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  21. Aug. 26, 2002 – Kimball, Nebraska
  22. Aug. 31, 2002 – Kimball, Nebraska
  23. May 14, 2003 – Lambton, Ontario
  24. May 13, 2004 – Meade, South Dakota

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Black-throated Gray Warbler

Illinois(7), Indiana(2), Iowa(2), Kansas(3 + ?), Kentucky(1), Michigan(5), Minnesota(6), Nebraska(4), Ohio(10), Ontario(11), Souh Dakota(5), Tennessee(1), Wisconsin(4)

  1. April 24, 1938 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  2. April 24, 1946 – Cook, Illinois
  3. May 22, 1948 – Minnehaha, South Dakota
  4. Nov. 15, 1950 – Franklin, Ohio
  5. Dec. 7-15, 1952 – Toronto, Ontario
  6. May 14, 1956 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  7. April 30 to May 1, 1958 – Washtenaw, Michigan
  8. May 19, 1961 – Woodbury, Iowa
  9. May 5-11, 1962 – Peel, Ontario
  10. Nov. 25, 1962 – Wayne, Michigan
  11. April 25-26, 1967 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  12. Oct. 9, 1968 – Cook, Illinois
  13. Dec. 5, 1968 – Dane, Wisconsin
  14. Nov. 19 to Dec. 16, 1969 – Athens, Ohio
  15. Sept. 30, 1972 – Carter, Tennessee
  16. May 2, 1973 – Hughes, South Dakota
  17. Aug. 4, 1973 – Pennington, South Dakota
  18. April 29-30, 1975 – Wayne, Michigan
  19. May 3, 1975 – Sangamon, Illinois
  20. Sept. 6, 1975 – Champaign, Illinois
  21. Dec. 28, 1979 to Jan. 6, 1980 – Middlesex, Ontario
  22. Nov. 13-23, 1980 – Niagara, Ontario
  23. May 2, 1982 – Barton, Kansas
  24. May 8, 1983 – Toronto, Ontario
  25. Sept. 27, 1983 – Porter, Indiana
  26. May 2-10, 1984 – Cook, Illinois
  27. June 16-17, 1986 – Durham, Ontario
  28. Sept. 1, 1986 – Brown, South Dakota
  29. Nov. 28, 1986 to Jan. 14, 1987 – Fayette, Kentucky
  30. Sept. 10, 1989 – Dodge, Wisconsin
  31. April 21-26, 1991 – Kalamazoo, Michigan
  32. Aug. 31, 1991 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  33. April 26 to May 3, 1992 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  34. Sept. 7, 1992 – Essex, Ontario
  35. Nov. 25, 1992 to Feb. 16, 1993 – Brown, Ohio
  36. Dec. 11-18, 1993 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  37. Oct. 29, 1994 – Chisago, Minnesota
  38. Nov. 11-28, 1994 – Tuscarawas, Ohio
  39. April 25 to May 3, 1995 – Wellington, Ontario
  40. Sept. 14, 1996 – Toranto, Ontario
  41. May 2, 1997 – Oxford, Ontario
  42. May 10, 1997 – Cedar, Iowa
  43. Oct. 22-223, 1997 – Halton, Ontario
  44. May 4-8, 1998 – Cook, Illinois
  45. May 20, 1998 – Cook, Illinois
  46. May 1, 1999 – Kimball, Nebraska
  47. Oct. 16-17, 1999 – Harvey, Kansas
  48. May 23-24, 2000 – Lake, Minnesota
  49. May 25, 2000 – Otoe, Nebraska
  50. May 6, 2001 – Lincoln, South Dakota
  51. Sept. 7, 2001 – Kimball, Nebraska
  52. Dec. 15, 2001 to April 13, 2002 – Kalamazoo, Michigan
  53. April 17, 2002 – Licking, Ohio
  54. Sept. 1, 2002 – Grant, Nebraska
  55. Sept. 15, 2002 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  56. Aug. 31 to Sept. 29, 2004 – Allen, Indiana
  57. May 4, 2005 – Jefferson, Wisconsin
  58. May 9, 2005 – Erie, Ohio
  59. Aug. 31, 2005 – Door, Wisconsin
  60. Oct. 14, 2005 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  61. Oct. 22, 2005 – Summit, Ohio

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Townsend’s Warbler

Illinois(4), Indiana(4), Iowa(3), Kansas(1 + ?), Michigan(3), Minnesota(5), Nebraska(rare in west + 7 eastern), North Dakota(1), Ohio(2), Ontario(4 + 2), South Dakota(8), Tennessee(3), Wisconsin(2)

[Nebraska – The Townsend’s Warbler is a rare but regular migrant in the Panhandle. There are seven reports east of the Panhandle that are shown.]

  1. May 7, 1950 – Scott, Iowa
  2. July 14, 1965 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  3. May 1, 1966 – Essex, Ontario
  4. Aug. 17, 1966 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  5. May 11-12, 1972 – Essex, Ontario
  6. Sept. 17, 1972 – Perkins, Nebraska
  7. Nov. 11, 1972 – Perkins, Nebraska
  8. April 7, 1973 – Lucas, Ohio
  9. Sept. 28, 1973 – Perkins, Nebraska
  10. April 30, 1979 – Warrick, Indiana
  11. May 22, 1979 – Scott, Minnesota
  12. May 6, 1980 – Cook, Illinois
  13. May 2, 1982 – Morgan, Illinois
  14. April 30, 1983 – Lucas, Ohio
  15. May 1-2, 1983 – Porter, Indiana
  16. Sept. 1, 1984 – Bennett, South Dakota
  17. May 1, 1988 – Wayne, Michigan
  18. May 12, 1988 – Muscatine, Iowa
  19. May 11, 1991 – Woodbury, Iowa
  20. May 6, 1993 – Cook, Illinois
  21. Aug. 27, 1993 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  22. Dec. 5-12, 1993 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  23. April 30 to May 1, 1994 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  24. April 30, 1994 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  25. May 8-9, 1994 – Kent, Ontario
  26. Sept. 19, 1994 – Parke, Indiana
  27. Oct. 30, 1994 – Brown, South Dakota
  28. Dec. 3, 1994 – Blount, Tennessee
  29. Dec. 30, 1994 – Hardin, Tennessee
  30. Sept. 13, 1995 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  31. May 11, 1996 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  32. May 13, 1996 – Chippewa, Michigan
  33. May 18, 1996 – Kalamazoo, Michigan
  34. Oct. 6, 1996 – Marion, Indiana
  35. April 20-23, 2000 – Durham, Ontario
  36. Aug. 23, 2000 – Custer, South Dakota
  37. Aug. 29, 2000 – Pennington, South Dakota
  38. Sept. 16, 2000 – Adams, North Dakota
  39. May 11, 2001 – Hughes, South Dakota
  40. Aug. 21, 2001 – Meade, South Dakota
  41. Sept. 2, 2001 – Grant, Nebraska
  42. Sept. 3, 2001 – Pennington, South Dakota
  43. Oct. 12, 2002 – Cook, Illinois
  44. Jan. 13, 2004 – Carter, Tennessee
  45. Sept. 9-11, 2004 – Anoka, Minnesota
  46. Sept. 18, 2004 – Pennington, South Dakota
  47. Oct. 29 to Nov. 4, 2006 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin

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Hermit Warbler

Illinois(1), Kansas(1), Minnesota(2), Missouri(1), Nebraska(1), Ontario(7), Wisconsin(1)

  1. May 3, 1931 – Isanti, Minnesota
  2. May 7, 1964 – Finney, Kansas
  3. Dec. 20, 1969 – Nodaway, Missouri
  4. Sept. 10, 1978 – Lennox & Addington, Ontario
  5. May 2-7, 1981 – Essex, Ontario
  6. April 27, 1982 – Outagamie, Wisconsin
  7. May 14, 1983 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  8. April 30, 1984 – Toronto, Ontario
  9. May 23, 1989 – Manitoulin, Ontario
  10. April 30, 2002 – Essex, Ontario
  11. May 15, 2002 – Knox, Nebraska
  12. Dec. 8, 2002 to Feb. 2, 2003 – DuPage, Illinois
  13. May 7, 2003 – Essex, Ontario
  14. May 13, 2003 – Bruce, Ontario

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Grace’s Warbler

Illinois(1)

  1. Sept. 8, 2003 – Cook, Illinois

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Swainson’s Warbler

Illinois(former nesting + 12), Indiana(2), Kansas(7), Kentucky(nest), Michigan(1), Missouri(nest + 6), Nebraska(3), Ohio(5), Ontario(5), Tennessee(nest), West Virginia(nest), Wisconsin(2)

[Illinois – There are confirmed or probable former nesting records for 6 southeastern counties (Alexander, Jackson, Massac, Perry, Randolph and Union) – Bohlen (1989), pp. 166-167. In addition, 10 northern vagrant records are shown. The last confirmed breeding record is from 1982. The IL Breeding Bird Altas found no more than a “possible” nesting in Jackson County.]
[Kentucky – A rare and local summer resident. Confirmed nesting has been documented for four counties (Letcher, Powell, Pulaski and Wolfe), with probable nesting in another 9 (Ballard, Bell, Calloway, Fulton, Harlan, Letcher, McCreary, Perry and Pike). - Palmer-Ball, Jr. from message of Jan. 27, 2003.]
[Missouri – “Locally rare summer resident along river floodplains in the southern two tiers of counties; accidental transient elsewhere.” – Robbins (1992), p. 298. There is confirmed or probable nesting in 10 counties (Butler, Durkin, Howell, New Madrid, Mississippi, Oregon, Ozark, Ripley, Taney and Wayne). – Jacobs (1997) and Robbins (1992). Beyond these nesting counties there are 5 spring and one summer record listed. Reports from the extreme south are not on the MO review list and thus these individual records cannot be gathered.] [Tennessee – “The Swainson’s Warbler is an uncommon summer resident of wooded bottomlands and ravines in Tennessee.” – Nicholson (1997), p. 303. Nicholson reported 21 counties with confirmed or probable nesting.]
[West Virginia – “Uncommon to fairly common, very local summer resident.” – Hall (1983) p. 132. Buckelew (1994) and Hall (1983) report confirmed or probable nesting for 16 counties.]

  1. May 27, 1927 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  2. April 19, 1941 – Cook, Illinois
  3. May 4 to June 21, 1947 – Lawrence, Ohio
  4. April 22, 1950 – St. Louis City, Missouri
  5. May 16, 1956 – Hamilton, Nebraska
  6. May 11, 1957 – Johnson, Kansas
  7. May 13, 1962 – Porter, Indiana
  8. May 11, 1963 – Cook, Illinois
  9. May 16, 1965 – Cherokee, Kansas
  10. May 23, 1969 – Johnson, Kansas
  11. April 23, 1973 – St. Louis City, Missouri
  12. May 4, 1973 – Johnson, Kansas
  13. May 22, 1975 – Essex, Ontario
  14. May 9, 1976 – Dane, Wisconsin
  15. May 15, 1977 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  16. May 22, 1977 – Franklin, Missouri
  17. May 9, 1979 – Cook, Illinois (diff. indiv. than below)
  18. May 9, 1979 – Cook, Illinois (diff. indiv. than above)
  19. May 13, 1980 – Johnson, Kansas
  20. May 3, 1981 – Osage, Missouri
  21. May 9-11, 1981 – Richland, Illinois
  22. May 8, 1982 – Pike, Illinois
  23. May 4, 1983 – Cook, Illinois
  24. April 21, 1985 – Champaign, Illinois
  25. April 27-28, 1985 – Franklin, Ohio
  26. May 10-14, 1986 – Essex, Ontario
  27. May 18-25, 1987 – Jackson, Ohio
  28. May 23, 1987 – Cook, Illinois
  29. May 25-28, 1991 – Norfolk, Ontario
  30. June 14-25, 1992 – Montgomery, Kansas
  31. May 6, 1993 – Essex, Ontario
  32. May 8-9, 1993 – Greene, Missouri
  33. June 24 to July 5, 1993 – Jefferson, Ohio
  34. May 13, 1995 – Kent, Ontario
  35. May 28, 1995 – Champaign, Illinois
  36. April 27-29, 1996 – Cook, Illinois
  37. May 7, 1996 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  38. April 28, 1998 – Lucas, Ohio
  39. May 8, 1999 – Warrick, Indiana
  40. May 3, 2001 – Barry, Michigan
  41. May 22, 2002 – Brown, Wisconsin
  42. May 4-10, 2003 – Jackson, Illinois
  43. May 21, 2005 – Ashland, Ohio
  44. July 10-11, 2005 – Clay, Missouri

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MacGillivray’s Warbler

Illinois(1), Iowa(1), Kansas(uncommon), Minnesota(1), Missouri(1), Nebraska(uncommon in west + 7 eastern records), North Dakota(casual migrant), Ontario(1), South Dakota(nest in far west + 2 far east reports), Wisconsin(1)

[Kansas - “The MacGillivray’s Warbler is an uncommon transient in the western third of Kansas and a vagrant eastward in the state.” - Thompson (1992), p.248. No specific records are given.]
[Nebraska – This warbler is an uncommon migrant in the west. There are no confirmed nesting records. Six eastern migrant reports are shown.]
[North Dakota – “Casual spring and fall migrant.” – email from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon migrant and summer resident in the Black Hills. Rare migrant elsewhere far west, casual central, and accidental far east.” – Tallman (2002), p. 341. There is confirmed or probable nesting in 4 Black Hills counties (Custer, Lawrence, Meade and Pennington). – Peterson (1995), p. 216 and Tallman (2002), p. 341. Two far east migrant reports are listed.]

  1. May 20, 1890 – Wentworth, Ontario
  2. May 15, 1915 – Fulton, Illinois
  3. May 11, 1958 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  4. Sept. 23 and Oct. 4, 1965 – Minnehaha, South Dakota
  5. June 9, 1967 – Brookings, South Dakota
  6. May 1, 1974 – Atchison, Missouri
  7. Sept. 13, 1982 – Boone, Nebraska
  8. May 20, 1986 – Cedar, Nebraska
  9. May 10, 1994 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  10. June 2, 1995 – Hardin, Iowa
  11. May 15, 1999 – Clay, Nebraska
  12. May 10, 2000 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  13. Sept. 2, 2000 – Fillmore, Nebraska
  14. Sept. 7, 2002 – Thomas, Nebraska
  15. May 29, 2004 – Cuming, Nebraska

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Painted Redstart

Kansas(2), Michigan(3), Minnesota(1), Ohio(1), Ontario(1), (Wisconsin-1 hypothetical)

  1. (April 22, 1965 – Dane, Wisconsin)
  2. Nov. 15-22, 1970 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  3. Nov. 4-15, 1971 – Durham, Ontario
  4. Nov. 12-13, 1983 – Delta, Michigan
  5. Sept. 30, 1992 – Aitkin, Minnesota
  6. April 5, 2000 – Stafford, Kansas
  7. May 4, 2001 – Mason, Michigan
  8. Nov. 15-16, 2002 – Presque Isle, Michigan
  9. June 23-24, 2003 – Comanche, Kansas

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Hepatic Tanager

Illinois(1), Nebraska(1)

  1. Nov. 23-29, 1981 – Adams, Illinois
  2. Dec. 18, 1998 to Jan. 6, 1999 – Cuming, Nebraska

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Green-tailed Towhee

Illinois(9), Indiana(1), Iowa(2), Kansas(rare), Kentucky(1), Manitoba(2), Michigan(9), Minnesota(4), Missouri(7), Nebraska(rare in west + 15 eastern reports), North Dakota(1), Ohio(4), Ontario(5), South Dakota(9), Tennessee(3), West Virginia(1), Wisconsin(10)

[Kansas - “The Green-tailed Towhee is a rare migrant in southwest Kansas and a vagrant elsewhere in the state.” - Thompson (1992), p. 281. No specific records are given.]
[Nebraska – This towhee is rare but regular in the Panhandle. There are fifteen reports east of the Panhandle that are shown.]

  1. March 12, 1920 – Lafayette, Missouri
  2. March 23, 1947 – Clay, Missouri
  3. Nov. 23 to Dec. 26, 1952 – St. Charles, Missouri
  4. Dec. 8, 1952 to March 9, 1953 – McDonough, Illinois
  5. Dec. 14-29, 1952 – Winnebago, Wisconsin
  6. Dec. 21-25, 1952 – Shelby, Tennessee
  7. April 17, 1953 – Jackson, Illinois
  8. March 30, 1954 – Middlesex, Ontario
  9. March to April, 1954 – Niagara, Ontario
  10. June 1, 1954 – Cook, Illinois
  11. May 3, 1955 – Keith, Nebraska
  12. Nov. 1, 1955 – Schoolcraft, Michigan
  13. Jan. 5-26, 1956 – Beadle, South Dakota
  14. Nov. 24, 1956 – Peel, Ontario
  15. Dec. 23, 1956 – Shelby, Tennessee
  16. Dec. 23, 1956 – Dane, Wisconsin
  17. March 24 to April 26, 1957 – Carter, Tennessee
  18. Dec. 19, 1957 to April 17, 1958 – Cabell, West Virginia
  19. Jan. 20 to Feb. 9, 1960 – Winnebago, Illinois
  20. May 31, 1963 – Logan, Nebraska
  21. Late Dec., 1963 into Feb., 1964 – Franklin, Ohio
  22. May 10, 1964 – Pierce, Wisconsin
  23. Sept. 24, 1964 – Ashtabula, Ohio
  24. May 13-23, 1965 – Burleigh, North Dakota
  25. May 30, 1965 – Pennington, South Dakota
  26. Early Dec., 1966 to mid-Jan., 1967 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  27. May 10-13, 1967 – Pennington, South Dakota
  28. May 11, 1967 – Pennington, South Dakota
  29. Feb. 25, 1968 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  30. Dec., 1968 – Mason, Illinois
  31. Feb. 7 to April 4, 1969 – Racine, Wisconsin
  32. Sept. 6, 1969 – McPherson, Nebraska
  33. Dec. 12, 1969 to March 31, 1970 – Hamilton, Ohio
  34. May 13, 1970 – Pennington, South Dakota
  35. Oct. 11-12, 1970 – Durham, Ontario
  36. May 8-9, 1971 – Pennington, South Dakota
  37. Sept. 14-16, 1971 – Perkins, Nebraska
  38. May 15, 1972 – Perkins, Nebraska
  39. April 19 to May 2, 1973 – St. Joseph, Indiana
  40. April 30, 1974 – Perkins, Nebraska
  41. Dec. 22, 1974 to Jan. 5, 1975 – Allegan, Michigan
  42. March 1, 1975 – Dallas, Missouri
  43. May 5, 1975 – Buena Vista, Iowa
  44. Feb. 3, 1976 – St. Charles, Missouri
  45. Dec. 18, 1976 to Jan. 25, 1977 – Greene, Missouri
  46. Last 2 weeks Feb., 1978 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  47. April 25, 1979 – Whiteside, Illinois
  48. May 20, 1979 – Ottawa, Michigan
  49. Early Nov., 1979 to April 15, 1980 – Iron, Wisconsin
  50. Winter 1979-80 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  51. Winter 1979-80 – York, Nebraska
  52. Jan. 5 to April 17, 1980 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  53. Nov. 30, 1981 to Jan. 4, 1982 – (Altona), Manitoba
  54. June 6, 1982 – McPherson, Nebraska
  55. Oct. 4, 1983 – Douglas, Nebraska
  56. April 17, 1984 – Dixon, Nebraska
  57. May 12-14, 1984 – (Kleefeld), Manitoba
  58. Nov. 14, 1984 to March 2, 1985 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  59. Mid-Jan. to Feb. 25, 1985 – Bay, Michigan
  60. June 4, 1985 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  61. Oct., 1985 to April, 1986 – Essex, Ontario
  62. Mid-Oct., 1985 to Feb. ?, 1986 – Oakland, Michigan
  63. Jan. 3-10, 1987 – Union, Illinois
  64. June 7 to late July, 1987 – Pennington, South Dakota
  65. May 14, 1988 – Bay, Michigan
  66. May 13, 1990 – Clay, Minnesota
  67. May 22 to early June, 1990 – Polk, Iowa
  68. May 16, 1991 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  69. May 6-9, 1992 – Muhlenberg, Kentucky
  70. May 112-13, 1992 – Butte, South Dakota
  71. May 12-15, 1992 – Carver, Minnesota
  72. Oct. 10-22, 1992 – Bayfield, Wisconsin
  73. Jan. 10 to April 15, 1993 – Lorain, Ohio
  74. Dec. 9, 1994 to Jan. 2, 1995 – Jackson, Missouri
  75. Dec. 18, 1994 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  76. May 12, 1995 – Winnebago, Wisconsin
  77. May 18-20, 1995 – Butte, South Dakota
  78. May 20-21, 1996 – Boone, Illinois
  79. Oct. 9-10, 1999 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  80. Oct. 12, 2001 – Cook, Illinois
  81. April 6, 2002 – Benzie, Michigan
  82. Sept. 24-29, 2003 – Chippewa, Michigan
  83. Nov. 29, 2003 to Jan. 18, 2004 – Wayne, Michigan
  84. Dec. 10, 2003 to Feb. 5, 2004 – Floyd, Indiana

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Cassin’s Sparrow

Illinois(1), Indiana(2), Kansas(nest), Michigan(1), (Missouri-1 hypothetical), Nebraska(rare and erratic nesting), Ontario(7), South Dakota(2)

[Kansas - “The Cassin’s Sparrow is a common transient and summer resident in sagebrush in western Kansas....” - Thompson (1992), p. 289. There are 19 counties with confirmed or probable nesting records. – Busby (2001), p. 364.]
[Nebraska – “Rare but erratic regular breeder and spring and fall migrant west and southwest.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 385. “Western Nebraska appears to be at the northern limit of its breeding, even on a sporatic basis.” – Mollhoff (2001), p. 170. “Probably a casual breeder. Cannot be considered part of the regularly breeding avifauna.” – Mollhoff (2001), p. 170. Confirmed or probable nesting in 6 western counties (Box Butte, Chase, Dundy, Garden, Keith and Perkins). – Mollhoff and Sharpe. No records east of this are known.]

  1. May 13, 1967 – Essex, Ontario
  2. June 12, 1977 – Fall River, South Dakota
  3. Sept. 28, 1981 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  4. May 27 to June 6, 1983 – Cook, Illinois
  5. May 19-23, 1984 – Essex, Ontario
  6. June 16 to July 2, 1984 – Pulaski, Indiana
  7. Sept. 16, 1985 – Keweenaw, Michigan
  8. May 7-8, 1987 – Essex, Ontario
  9. (May 9, 1987 – Ray, Missouri)
  10. Aug. 15, 1987 – Norfolk, Ontario
  11. May 17, 1990 – Essex, Ontario
  12. Oct. 17, 1990 – Essex, Ontario
  13. June 12-16, 1993 – Whitley, Indiana
  14. July 5-21, 2002 – Fall River, South Dakota

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Bachman’s Sparrow

Illinois(former nesting records from 2 counties + 9 records from beyond nesting counties), Indiana(former nesting records from 17 counties + non nesting records from an additional 14 counties), Kansas(2), Kentucky(current confirmed nesting from one county, Triggs + former nesting records from 18 other counties), Michigan(5), Missouri(5 counties with current nesting + 8 counties with former nesting + 3 records from locations beyond nesting areas), Ohio(former nesting records from 39 counties + 16 records from locations beyond nesting areas), Ontario(9), Tennessee(6 counties with current nesting + 8 counties with former nesting + 1), West Virginia(former nesting records from 30 counties)

[Illinois – “Apparently none have been seen … in the state since 1975.” – Bohlen (1989), p. 179. The last state record is for Sept. 7, 1975 in Jackson County. There are nesting records for Champaign (1896) and Cook (1916). – Bohlen (1989), p. 179. Outside these two former nesting counties, Bohlen mentions 9 records beyond these counties.]
[Indiana – “Between 1950 and 1955 it was recorded in twenty counties and as far north as Tippecanoe County. There were reports from only seven counties from 1956 to 1966. The next sightings were in 1976 (Orange County), 1978 (Knox County), 1979 (Johnson and Warrick Counties), and 1980 (Johnson County).” – Mumbord (1984), p. 306. In 1980, also in Monroe County. – message from Kenneth J. Brock, Feb. 10, 2003. “The decline of this sparrow, then, has been dramatic.” – Mumford (1984), p. 306. In a message from Feb. 10, 2003, Kenneth J. Brock listed 17 counties with former nesting records. In a message from Feb. 12, 2003, Brock listed an additional 14 counties with non-nesting records. The last report of this sparrow in Indiana is for June 4, 1988 in Crawford County. – Castrale (1998), p. 367.]
[Kentucky – “Extremely rare and local (formerly uncommon) summer resident. Formerly recorded statewide....Subsequent to a dramatic population decline that appeared to commence in the early to mid-1960’s, this species could only be found in a few locations in western KY by the mid- to late 1980’s. For about a decade it was to have been extirpate from KY, but recent work on the Fort Campbell Military Res., Trigg Co. (as well as adjacent areas in TN), has yielded observations of a small number of territorial birds and an active nest....There is also a very recent summer sight record from Callway Co., 28 June 2002.” - Palmer-Ball, Jr. (2003), p.141. Outside the current nesting in Trigg Co., there are records of former nesting from 18 counties (Calloway, Edmonson, Fulton, Graves, Harlan, Hopkins, Jefferson, Kenton, Laurael, Logan, McCracken, Madison, Meade, Mercer, Nelson, Pike, Pulaski and Warren). - Palmer-Ball, Jr. from message of Jan. 27, 2003.]
[Missouri – “Very rare and local summer resident in the Ozarks, and at least formerly in the Ozark Border.” – Robbins (1992), p.322. There are confirmed or probable nesting reports from 5 counties (Howell, Iron, Oregon, Ozark and Texas). – Jacobs (1997), p, 309. There are at least 8 counties with former nesting reports. – Robbins (1992), p. 323. Three records away from nesting areas are shown.]
[Ohio – Declines for the Bachman’s begin in the late 1950’s. After that, the sparrow just quietly disappeared from Ohio. – Peterjohn (1989), p. 193. The last record dates from Sept. 6, 1978 in Scioto County. – Peterjohn (2001), p. 483. There are former nesting records for 39 counties, which covers much of the lower half of Ohio. – Brooks (1938), pp. 89-90. Also shown are 16 over flight and non-nesting summer records supplied by Bill Whan.]
[Tennessee – “By the 1950’s, a decline in Bachman’s Sparrow numbers was evident throughout much of Tennessee. This decline occurred throughout much of the sparrow’s range…” – Nicholson (1997), p. 337. Nicholson reported 6 counties with confirmed nesting and another 8 with former confirmed nesting. In 2004, a Bachman’s was found for the first time in White County.]
[West Virginia – “This species had once been widespread and moderately common in all of West Virginia west of the Allegheny Mountains….The Bachman’s Sparrow has now nearly totally disappeared in the state….” – Buckelew (1994), p. 174. There are 30 counties with former nesting records. – Brooks (1938), p. 90.]

  1. May 14 and 17, 1909 – Erie, Ohio
  2. Noted each fall, 1909-1913 – Lake, Ohio
  3. April 16, 1917 – Essex, Ontario
  4. April 22, 1922 – Lake, Illinois
  5. May 6, 1928 – Norfolk, Ontario
  6. April 20, 1941 – Boone, Missouri
  7. April 29, 1944 – Monroe, Michigan
  8. May 2, 1944 – Cuyahoga, Ohio
  9. May 13, 1946 – Wayne, Michigan
  10. April 23-24, 1948 – Washtenaw, Michigan
  11. April 26, 1948 – Johnson, Kansas
  12. May 18-19, 1948 – Lucas, Ohio
  13. Spring into June, 1948 – Jackson, Illinois
  14. April 24, 1949 – Wyandotte, Kansas
  15. May 1, 3, 6 and 8, 1949 – Portage, Ohio
  16. May, 1950 – Geauga, Ohio
  17. July, 1952 – Saline, Illinois
  18. April 16 to Aug. 16, 1953 – Williamson, Illinois
  19. June 7, 1953 – Jackson, Illinois
  20. July 27, 1954 – Livingston, Michigan
  21. May 10, 1958 – Ottawa, Ohio
  22. April, 1960 – Essex, Ontario
  23. May 14, 1961 – Essex, Ontario
  24. May, 1963 – Essex, Ontario
  25. Summering, 1963 – Columbia, Ohio
  26. April 26, 1964 – Macomb, Michigan
  27. May 7-10, 1964 – Essex, Ontario
  28. May 8-9, 1964 – Essex, Ontario
  29. May, 1965 – Essex, Ontario
  30. May 22, 1965 – Lucas, Ohio
  31. May, 1966 – Essex, Ontario
  32. June 18, 1966 – Lincoln, Missouri
  33. May 26, 1968 – Auglaize, Ohio
  34. Summering, 1968 – Lucas, Ohio
  35. Summering, 1971 – Lucas, Ohio
  36. April 29, 1972 – Williamson, Illinois
  37. April 29 to June 3, 1972 – Johnson, Illinois
  38. Summering, 1972 – Lucas, Ohio
  39. Summering, 1972 – Mahoning, Ohio
  40. Summering, 1972 – Trumbull, Ohio
  41. Summering, 1974 – Pope, Illinois
  42. Sept. 7, 1975 – Jackson, Illinois
  43. July 6, 1976 – Lucas, Ohio
  44. Sept. 28, 1996 – Camden, Missouri
  45. June 28, 2002 – Calloway, Kentucky
  46. May 1-15, 2004 – White, Tennessee

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Rufous-crowned Sparrow

Kansas(probable nesting + 12), Wisconsin(1)

[Kansas – There is probable nesting in Comanche County. – Busby (2001), p. 364]

  1. June 7, 1936 – Comanche, Kansas
  2. May 21, 1950 – Morton, Kansas
  3. Dec. 26, 1982 – Geary, Kansas
  4. Nov. 12, 1985 – Morton, Kansas
  5. June 6, 1996 – Comanche, Kansas (singing male)
  6. July 3, 1997 – Comanche, Kansas (several territorial males)
  7. May 1, 1998 – Comanche, Kansas
  8. May 29 to June 6, 1999 – Riley, Kansas
  9. Nov. 25-26, 2000 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  10. (6 years with fall records between Sept. 27 and Jan. 2) – Morton, Kansas

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Brewer’s Sparrow

Illinois(4), Kansas(nest + 1), Manitoba(1), Michigan(1), Minnesota(3), Nebraska(nest + 1), North Dakota(nest), Ontario(1) South Dakota(nest in far west + 1 eastern report)

[Kansas - “The Brewer’s Sparrow is a rare transient in western Kansas and a very local summer resident in the extreme southwest.” - Thompson (1992), p. 299. Only one specific record is given. There is confirmed nesting for two counties (Finney and Morton). – Busby (2001), p. 369 and Thompson (1992), p. 300.]
[Nebraska – “Fairly common regular breeder western Panhandle.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 390. There are confirmed or probable nesting records for 6 far western Panhandle counties (Banner, Box Butte, Dawes, Kimball, Scotts Bluff and Sioux). – Mollhoff (2001), p. 172 and Sharpe (2001), p. 390-391. One migrant record east of the Panhandle is shown.]
[North Dakota - Nests in Bowman, Slope, Golden Valley and Billings counties. - Johnsgard, 1979. Records from the SW are not on the ND review list and thus such individual records cannot be gathered.]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon migrant and summer resident far northwest and southwest.” – Tallman (2002), p. 357. There is confirmed nesting in 3 counties that border Wyoming (Butte, Fall River and Harding). – Tallman (2002), p. 357. One extralimital migrant report is shown.]

  1. Aug. 20, 1919 – Brown, Nebraska
  2. April 30, 1961 – Shawnee, Kansas
  3. May 20, 1974 – Hughes, South Dakota
  4. Sept. 28, 1974 – Rock, Minnesota
  5. Oct. 10, 1975 – Pipestone, Minnesota
  6. May 26, 1982 – Cook, Illinois
  7. May 29, 1986 – Cook, Illinois
  8. July 2-16, 1988 – (Douglas), Manitoba
  9. Nov. 26, 1996 to early/mid May, 1997 – Cook, Illinois
  10. May 24-25, 1997 – Chippewa, Michigan
  11. Dec. 4, 1998 – Will, Illinois
  12. May 27, 2003 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  13. June 22, 2005 – Grant, Minnesota

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Black-throated Sparrow

Illinois(6), Iowa(1), Kansas(8), Michigan(3), Minnesota(6), Missouri(1), Nebraska(5), North Dakota(1), Ohio(2), Ontario(1), South Dakota(1), Wisconsin(7)

  1. Sept. 11-13, 1948 – Cook, Illinois
  2. Nov. 25, 1952 – Finney, Kansas
  3. May 3-4, 1959 – Winnebago, Illinois
  4. Dec. 23, 1959 to April 22, 1960 – Dane, Wisconsin
  5. Spring, 1961 – Cook, Illinois
  6. Nov. 5 to Dec. 9, 1961 – Ashtabula, Ohio
  7. July 1, 1969 – Morton, Kansas
  8. April 13, 1971 – Cowley, Kansas
  9. Last half Dec., 1971 – Clay, South Dakota
  10. June 26, 1972 – Sioux, Nebraska
  11. Dec. 4, 1973 to Feb. 6, 1974 – Douglas, Nebraska
  12. Sept. 20-23, 1974 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  13. Mid-Feb. to early May, 1976 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  14. Oct. 27, 1979 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  15. Oct. 30 to Nov. 10, 1979 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  16. Jan. 6 to early March, 1980 – Cook, Illinois
  17. Winter to April 16, 1980 – Cook, Illinois
  18. Feb. 7-24, 1980 – Winnebago, Illinois
  19. Oct. 7, 1980 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  20. Nov. 21, 1982 to Feb. 5, 1983 – Outagamie, Wisconsin
  21. Nov. 30, 1982 to Jan. 3, 1983 – Price, Wisconsin
  22. Dec. 7, 1982 to Feb. 23, 1983 – Muskegon, Michigan
  23. May 27, 1984 – Stutsman, North Dakota
  24. June 3 to Aug. 1, 1988 – Geauga, Ohio (only summering record)
  25. Nov. 20, 1989 – Barry, Michigan
  26. Sept. 11, 1992 – Morton, Kansas
  27. Oct. 2-3, 1992 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  28. Nov. 13-15, 1992 – Chippewa, Michigan
  29. Nov. 15-18, 1992 – Winnebago, Wisconsin
  30. Nov. 25 to Dec. 27, 1992 – Wilkin, Minnesota
  31. Dec. 5-6, 1992 – Johnson, Kansas
  32. Jan. 2 to early March, 1993 – Dixon, Nebraska
  33. Jan. 15-20, 1993 – Atchison, Missouri
  34. March 16 to April 9, 1993 – Black Hawk, Iowa
  35. March 31 to April 9, 1993 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  36. May 4, 1996 – Morton, Kansas
  37. Nov. 8, 1997 – Mower, Minnesota
  38. Early Dec., 1997 to April 12, 1998 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  39. March 10, 1998 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  40. Jan. 6 to March 25, 2001 – Dane, Wisconsin
  41. Oct. 7, 2001 – Lake, Minnesota
  42. April 16-17, 2002 – Clay, Minnesota

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Golden-crowned Sparrow

Illinois(4), Iowa(3), Kansas(13 + 8), Manitoba(2), Michigan(3), Minnesota(3), Missouri(3), Nebraska(3), North Dakota(5), Ontario(5 + 4), South Dakota(2), Wisconsin(8)

  1. Fall, 1853 – Racine, Wisconsin
  2. Fall, 1854 – Racine, Wisconsin
  3. Spring, 1856 – Racine, Wisconsin
  4. April, 1858 – Racine, Wisconsin
  5. June 14, 1934 – Burleigh, North Dakota
  6. Nov. 28, 1935 – Lake, Illinois
  7. April 29, 1942 – Cook, Illinois
  8. May 5 to June 5, 1963 – Bayfield, Wisconsin
  9. May 15 to June 2, 1964 – Bayfield, Wisconsin
  10. May 10 to May 17, 1965 – Bayfield, Wisconsin
  11. May 3-7, 1977 – Guthrie, Iowa
  12. Jan. 12 to April 3, 1978 – Barry, Michigan
  13. Jan. 3-15, 1982 – Northumberland, Ontario
  14. May 13-14, 1984 – (Altona), Manitoba
  15. Nov. 25-26, 1984 – Box Butte, Nebraska
  16. April 29, 1987 – Chippewa, Minnesota
  17. Oct. 20, 1988 – Norfolk, Ontario
  18. Jan. 1-7, 1989 – Scott, Kansas
  19. Feb. 20 to March 25, 1989 – Lee, Illinois (likely same indiv. as #21)
  20. Oct. 16-22, 1989 – Toranto, Ontario
  21. Nov. 11, 1989 to Feb. 18, 1990 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  22. Dec. 15, 1989 to April 11, 1990 – Lee, Illinois (likely same indiv. as #18)
  23. May 1-3, 1991 – Barry, Michigan
  24. April 16-22, 1992 – Morgan, Missouri
  25. May 3-6, 1992 – Wellington, Ontario
  26. Oct. 9, 1992 – Ward, North Dakota
  27. Nov. 26, 1992 to April 18, 1993 – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  28. Nov. 27, 1992 to April 21, 1993 – Boone, Missouri
  29. Dec. 22, 1993 – Jefferson, Kansas
  30. Dec. 30, 1993 – Scott, Kansas
  31. About two weeks in early May, 1995 – Hamilton, Iowa
  32. Oct. 26-31, 1995 – Chippewa, Michigan
  33. Jan. 3, 1995 – Osage, Kansas
  34. May 10, 1995 – Lake, South Dakota
  35. May 16, 1995 – McHenry, North Dakota
  36. Oct. 20, 1995 – Phillips, Kansas
  37. Jan. 1, 1996 – Linn, Kansas
  38. Dec. 7, 1996 – McHenry, North Dakota
  39. May 4, 1997 – Morton, Kansas
  40. May 19-21, 1997 – (Delta), Manitoba
  41. Dec. 21, 1997 – Jefferson, Kansas
  42. Jan. 3, 1998 – Finney, Kansas
  43. Dec. 18, 1998 – Harlan, Nebraska
  44. Dec. 19, 1998 – Henry, Missouri
  45. Nov. 5, 1999 – Meade, South Dakota
  46. Dec. 3, 1999 – Cherry, Nebraska
  47. Jan. 25, 2000 – Coffey, Kansas
  48. May 15, 2000 – Burleigh, North Dakota
  49. Dec. 27, 2001 to May 1, 2002 – Cook, Minnesota
  50. March 9, 2002 – Linn, Kansas
  51. April 27, 2003 – Stafford, Kansas
  52. May 19, 2003 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  53. Dec. 3, 2003 – Morris, Kansas
  54. Jan. 24 to Feb. 15, 2004 – Winneshiek, Iowa

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McCown’s Longspur

Indiana(2), Kansas(uncommon), Manitoba(3), Michigan(1), Minnesota(former nesting + 3), Missouri(4), Nebraska(nest west + 3 reports east), North Dakota(nest), South Dakota(former nesting)

[Kansas - “The McCown’s Longspur is probably an uncommon to rare transient and sporatic (sometimes abundant) winter resident in the west. It is casual in the east.” - Thompson (1992), p. 342. There are no nesting records. The McCown’s is not on the KS review list and thus there are no records to gather.]
[Minnesota – “In the nineteenth cetury this species bred on the high prairie along the extreme western margin of the state from Pipestone County north to Big Stone County and occassionally northward into the Red River Valley. It disapeared from the state about 1900. Roberts (1932) mentioned breeding records from Pipestone, Lincoln and Lac Qui Parle Counties….” – Janssen (1987), p. 316. There are only 3 records since 1900, all three of which are shown.]
[Nebraska – “Fairly common regular breeder western Panhandle.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 418. There are confirmed or probable nesting records for the 4 Panhandle counties that border Wyoming (Banner, Kimball, Scotts Bluff and Sioux). – Sharpe (2001), p. 418. Three migrant records east of the Panhandle are shown.]
[North Dakota - Nests east to Renville and eastern Bowman counties, rarely to McLean County. - Johnsgard, 1979. “Rare nester in Bowman Co.” – email from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – “Casual migrant and accidental summer visitor far west.” – Tallman (2002), p. 380. There is confirmed former nesting for three counties (Harding, Miner and Sanborn). – Tallman (2002), p. 380. There are no current migrant reports outside of the far west, near the Wyoming border. No attempt has been made to show these western records.]

  1. April 11, 1919 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  2. May 29, 1925 – (Whitewater Lake), Manitoba
  3. March 26, 1936 – Adams, Nebraska
  4. Dec. 28, 1951 – Holt, Missouri
  5. May 10, 1974 – (near Lyleton), Manitoba
  6. March 16, 1975 – Nodaway, Missouri
  7. Jan. 11-16, 1979 – St. Charles, Missouri
  8. May 27-29, 1981 – Chippewa, Michigan
  9. April 6, 1982 – Parke, Indiana
  10. June 11, 1982 – Cook, Minnesota
  11. Nov. 15, 1986 – St. Clair, Missouri
  12. Oct. 19-20, 1986 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  13. May 10, 1991 – (Leaf Rapids), Manitoba
  14. Feb. 19, 1997 – Parke, Indiana
  15. April 10, 1997 – Knox, Nebraska
  16. May 8, 2000 – St. Louis, Minnesota

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Chestnut-collared Longspur

Illinois(4), Iowa(13), Kansas(uncommon), Manitoba(nest + 2 outlying records), Michigan(4), Minnesota(nesting in west + 5 eastern records), Missouri(14), Nebraska(nest in west + 8 eastern), North Dakota(nest), Ontario(3), South Dakota(nest), Wisconsin(3)

[Kansas - “The Chestnut-collared Longspur is an uncommon transient and winter resident in central and western Kansas and is rare and sporatic in the east.” - Thompson (1992), p. 350. The Chestnut-collared is not on the KS review list and thus there are no records to gather. Formerly bred in Ellis County. - Thompson (1992) and Johnsgard (1979).]
[Manitoba – “Fairly common breeder in southwestern grasslands; rare and declining in much of its former nesting range.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 367. “…this species has declined markedly in the last 15 years. Until the 1980’s, it was a fairly common sight in areas of close-cropped grassland from the northern and western fringes of Winnipeg …to Oak Hammock Marsh. It has now disappeared from these and many other former strongholds in southeastern Manitoba….The species in now largely restricted to vestiges of unbroken prairie south and west of Carberry, extending northward alongthe Assiniboine River to St. Lazare.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 367.]
[Minnesota – A regular migrant and summer resident in the western region from Rock to Kittson. – Janssen (1987), p. 318. There is confirmed current nesting is two counties (Clay and Traverse), though no recent nesting in Traverse. – Anthony Hertzel from message of Jan. 31, 2003. “The species formerly bred throughout the western region from Jackson County to the Canadian border. It disappeared from the southern part of this range about 1900 and gradually disappeared from other portions of this range by the 1950’s. It was last recorded in summer in Murry County in the southwest in 1955 and in Grant County in the west-central region also in 1955.” – Janssen (1987), p. 318. Former nesting records from Polk and Wilkins counties. – Johnsgard (1979).]
[Missouri - Classified as rare in west (11 records shown) and accidental in east (3 records shown). Reports from the west are no longer on the MO review list and thus future western records cannot be gathered.]
[Nebraska – “Common regular breeder west, locally uncommon north-central.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 421. There are confirmed or probable nesting records for 10 western and northcentral counties (Box Butte, Cherry, Dawes, Holt, Keya Paha, Kimball, Morrill, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan and Sioux). – Sharpe (2001), p. 422. There are 8 eastern records shown.]
[North Dakota – “Common nester in all but the far eastern portion of the state.” – email from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – Confirmed or probable nesting records for 29 counties. – Peterson (1995), p. 244 and Tallman (2002), p. 383. No attempt has been made to show reports outside of nesting counties.]

  1. May 3, 1954 – (Dog Lake), Manitoba
  2. Feb. 22-23, 1957 – St. Charles, Missouri
  3. Feb. 14, 1959 – St. Charles, Missouri
  4. April 5, 1960 – St. Clair, Missouri
  5. March 26, 1966 – Nodaway, Missouri
  6. May 2, 1972 – Frontenac, Ontario
  7. June 15-18, 1974 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  8. March 27, 1975 – Nodaway, Missouri
  9. March 20, 1976 – Polk, Wisconsin
  10. May 27, 1976 – Ashland, Wisconsin
  11. April 17, 1978 – Sudbury, Ontario
  12. June 6, 1978 – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  13. March 29, 1980 – Sangamon, Illinois
  14. May 31, 1980 – Chippewa, Michigan
  15. May 12, 1981 – Tazewell, Illinois
  16. April 4, 1982 – Muscatine, Iowa
  17. April 10-11, 1982 – Sangamon, Illinois
  18. March 12, 1983 – Johnson, Iowa
  19. March 20, 1985 – Story, Iowa
  20. April 15, 1985 – Dakota, Nebraska
  21. April 28, 1985 – Chippewa, Michigan
  22. April 14, 1986 – Dakota, Nebraska
  23. April 14-15, 1986 – Douglas/Sarpy, Nebraska
  24. April 15, 1986 – Woodbury, Iowa
  25. April 15, 1986 – Pierce, Nebraska
  26. May 13, 1988 – Chippewa, Michigan
  27. May 27, 1989 – Lake, Minnesota
  28. Oct. 20-22, 1989 – Buchanan, Missouri
  29. Feb. 10, 1991 – LaSalle, Illinois
  30. April 29, 1991 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  31. Nov. 16, 1991 – St. Charles, Missouri
  32. April 21, 1992 – Douglas/Sarpy, Nebraska
  33. April 22-23, 1992 – Fremont, Iowa
  34. March 6, 1994 – Dixon, Nebraska
  35. Oct. 20, 1994 – Buchanan, Missouri
  36. Nov. 4-5, 1994 – Buchanan, Missouri
  37. April 12, 1995 – Sioux, Iowa
  38. April 12, 1995 – Lyon, Iowa
  39. Oct. 21, 1995 – Henry, Missouri
  40. April 18, 1996 – Buchanan, Missouri
  41. April 28, 1996 – Ray, Missouri
  42. April 10, 1997 – O’Brien, Iowa
  43. April 10, 1997 – Washington, Nebraska
  44. April 11, 1997 – Lyon, Iowa
  45. April 12, 1997 – Dickinson, Iowa
  46. April 12, 1997 – Woodbury, Iowa
  47. April 12, 1997 – Fremont, Iowa
  48. April 16, 1997 – Buchanan, Missouri
  49. Nov. 16-17, 1997 – Aitkin, Minnesota
  50. May 21, 1998 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  51. Oct. 29-30, 1999 – Chippewa, Michigan
  52. July 3, 2000 – (Seven Sisters Falls), Manitoba
  53. April 7, 2001 – Kandiyohi, Minnesota
  54. April 8, 2001 – Harrison, Missouri
  55. Oct. 9, 2002 – Cerro Gordo, Iowa
  56. April 7, 2003 – Knox, Nebraska

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Pyrrhuloxia

Kansas(7), (Ontario1 –origin uncertain), (Wisconsin1-origin uncertain)

  1. Nov. 6, 1989 – Morton, Kansas
  2. Jan. 2, 1993 – Morton, Kansas
  3. Jan. 9-16, 1994 – Hamilton, Kansas
  4. Feb. 2, 1995 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  5. April 1-22, 1995 – Linn, Kansas
  6. April 25, 2000 – Ford, Kansas
  7. May 19, 2000 – Stafford, Kansas
  8. (Dec. 23, 2004-Jan. 1, 2005 – Elgin, Ontario)
  9. (Oct. 22, 2005 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin)

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Black-headed Grosbeak

Illinois(11), Indiana(1), Iowa(12), Kansas(nest), Kentucky(3), Manitoba(4), Michigan(1), Minnesota(25), Missouri(8 + 12) Nebraska(nest), North Dakota(nest), Ohio(3), Ontario(4), South Dakota(nest), Tennessee(11), West Virginia(6), Wisconsin(17)

[Kansas – There is confirmed or probable nesting for 13 counties. – Busby (2001), p. 389 and Thompson (1992), p. 269. No attempt has been made to show records outside these nesting counties.]
[Manitoba – There are about 40 reports for Manitoba, nearly all in the far southwestern part of the province. “A careful review of all these sightings is overdue. Few have been documented in detail, and some reports of female or immature birds were likely incorrect.” – Manitoba Avian Research Committee (2003), p. 371. Four accepted documented reports are shown.]
[Nebraska – There is confirmed or probable nesting for 25 counties. – Mollhoff (2001), p. 185 and Sharpe (2001), p. 427-428. No attempt has been made to indicate records outside these nesting counties.]
[North Dakota – “Fairly common nester in all but the far eastern portion of the state.” – email from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – “Common migrant and summer resident west, casual east.” – Tallman (2002), p. 387. There is confirmed or probable nesting for 19 counties. – Peterson (1995), p. 223 and Tallman (2002), p.387. No attempt has been made to show records outside these nesting counties.]

  1. June 6, 1940 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  2. Sept. 6, 1962 – St. Charles, Missouri
  3. March 17-25, 1963 – Washtenaw, Michigan
  4. Jan. 12-17, 1965 – Winnebago, Illinois
  5. Mid July to Aug. 9, 1967 – Dakota, Minnesota
  6. Oct. 30, 1968 – Fremont, Iowa
  7. Dec. of 1968 to April 24, 1969 – Sevier, Tennessee
  8. April 10-13, 1969 – Clermont, Ohio
  9. July 8, 1969 – Crawford, Wisconsin
  10. Nov. 11, 1969 to Feb. 25, 1970 – Dane, Wisconsin
  11. Jan. 19 to March 1, 1970 – Shelby, Tennessee
  12. March 6 to early April, 1971 – Kanawha, West Virginia
  13. April 14-21, 1971 – Kanawha, West Virginia
  14. Aug. 8, 1971 – Dane, Wisconsin
  15. Oct. 5, 1971 – Racine, Wisconsin
  16. Nov. 10-11, 1971 – Outagamie, Wisconsin
  17. Jan. 15-17, 1972 – Kanawha, West Virginia
  18. Mid-Feb. to March 23, 1972 – Jackson, Illinois
  19. April 19 and 26, 1972 – Dakota, Minnesota
  20. Aug. 4, 1972 – Ramsey, Minnesota
  21. May 6, 1973 – Buchanan, Missouri
  22. Nov. 24, 1973 – Sangamon, Illinois
  23. Dec. 30, 1973 to Jan. 9, 1974 – Rutherford, Tennessee
  24. Jan., 1974 – Kanawha, West Virginia
  25. Jan. 11-15, 1974 – Knox, Tennessee
  26. March 23 to April 25, 1974 – Rock, Wisconsin
  27. April 25-26, 1974 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  28. May 21, 1974 – Cook, Illinois
  29. July 31, 1974 – (Pierson), Manitoba
  30. Jan. 1 to April 5, 1975 – Summit, Ohio
  31. Jan. 2 to April 21, 1975 – Sumner, Tennessee
  32. Jan. 13-19, 1975 – Shelby, Tennessee
  33. March 3 to April 13, 1975 – Iowa, Wisconsin
  34. March 15, 1975 – Davidson, Tennessee
  35. March 26, 1975 – Davidson, Tennessee
  36. June 10, 1975 – Rock, Minnesota
  37. Dec. 21-19, 1975 – Jefferson, Kentucky
  38. Jan. 29 to March 24, 1976 – Marion, Illinois
  39. Jan. 4-8, 1978 – Cook, Illinois
  40. April 15-16, 1978 – Jefferson, Kentucky
  41. May 6, 1978 – Fairfield, Ohio
  42. May 6-7, 1978 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  43. May 14, 1978 – Ozaukee, Wisconsin
  44. Dec. 1-11, 1978 – Linn, Iowa
  45. May 24, 1979 – Pierce, Wisconsin
  46. Dec. 9, 1979 – Ohio, West Virginia
  47. Dec. 29, 1979 to Jan. 3, 1980 – Oneida, Wisconsin
  48. Early Feb. to April 13, 1980 – Whiteside, Illinois
  49. April 25-26, 1981 – Hamilton, Tennessee
  50. May 24, 1981 – (East St. Paul), Manitoba
  51. Oct. 18-15, 1981 – Cook, Minnesota
  52. Dec. 13-14, 1981 – Scott, Iowa
  53. May 4, 1982 – Champaign, Illinois
  54. Aug. 30, 1982 – (Birds Hill Provincial Park), Manitoba
  55. Oct. 10, 1982 – Lake, Minnesota
  56. May 5, 1983 – Carver, Minnesota
  57. May 29, 1983 – Douglas, Wisconsin
  58. Dec. 2, 1983 – Osage, Missouri
  59. May 24, 1984 – Ramsey, Minnesota
  60. Nov. 28 to Dec. 3, 1984 – Barry, Missouri
  61. May 7, 1985 – Champaign, Illinois
  62. May 13, 1985 – Johnson, Iowa
  63. Dec. 25, 1985 to March 30, 1986 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  64. Mid-Jan. to late March, 1986 – Jessamine, Kentucky
  65. Jan. 22, 1986 – Polk, Wisconsin
  66. Feb. 24, 1986 – Jackson, Missouri
  67. May 4, 1986 – Davidson, Tennessee
  68. May 24, 1986 – Rock, Minnesota
  69. Sept 6, 1987 – Lake, Tennessee
  70. Sept. 23, 1987 – Waukesha, Wisconsin
  71. Nov. 18-26, 1988 – Aikin, Minnesota
  72. May 6, 1989 – Winona, Minnesota
  73. May 11, 1989 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  74. May 30, 1990 – Madison, Iowa
  75. Sept. 23, 1990 – Wood, West Virginia
  76. May 12-13, 1991 – (Headingley), Manitoba
  77. April 16, 1992 – Beltrami, Minnesota
  78. April 20-26, 1993 – Andrew, Missouri
  79. Sept. 16-18, 1993 – DeWitt, Illinois
  80. June 6, 1993 – Jackson, Minnesota
  81. May 13, 1994 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  82. May 15, 1994 – Polk, Iowa
  83. Oct. 1, 1994 – Clayton, Iowa
  84. May 10, 1995 – Oxford, Ontario
  85. May 14, 1995 – Boone, Missouri
  86. May 17, 1995 – Clay, Minnesota
  87. April 27, 1996 – Webster, Missouri
  88. May 17, 1997 – Juneau, Wisconsin
  89. May 27, 1997 – Clay, Minnesota
  90. Aug. 9, 1997 – Fremont, Iowa
  91. April 14-18, 1998 – Bruce, Ontario
  92. Dec. 19-31, 1998- Tippecanoe, Indiana
  93. May 13, 1999 – Jackson, Minnesota
  94. May 13, 2000 – Lyon, Minnesota
  95. Oct. 23, 2000 – Lake, Minnesota
  96. May 8, 2002 – Dupage, Illinois
  97. mid-May, 2002 – Redwood, Minnesota
  98. May 24-26, 2002 – Clay, Minnesota
  99. Dec. 13-28, 2002 – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  100. Jan. 26 to March 28, 2003 – Des Moines, Iowa
  101. Nov. 18 to Dec. 28, 2003 – Lanark, Ontario
  102. May 1, 2004 – Johnson, Iowa
  103. Jan. 29-30, 2005 – Clayton, Iowa
  104. May 24, 2005 – Rock, Minnesota
  105. May 25, 2005 – Pottawattamie, Iowa
  106. May 29 to June 16, 2005 – Marshall, Minnesota

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Lazuli Bunting

Illinois(3), Iowa(22), Kansas(nest), Manitoba(6), Michigan (2), Minnesota(31), Missouri(20), Nebraska(nest + 22), North Dakota(nest), Ontario(6), South Dakota(nest + 2), Wisconsin(4)

[Iowa - Classified as accidental in western and central Iowa (15 records) with no eastern records.]
[Kansas - “The Lazuli Bunting is an uncommon transient and a rare summer resident in the west. It is rare in the central part and casual in the east.” - Thompson (1992), p. 273. The Lazuli is not on the KS review list and thus there are no records to gather. There is confirmed nesting in Morton and probable nesting in Kearny. – Busby (2001), p. 393.]
[Missouri - Classified as casual in west (13 records) and accidental in east (5 records).]
[Nebraska – “Uncommon regular breeder west.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 429. There is confirmed or probable nesting for 5 Panhandle counties (Banner, Dawes, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan and Sioux) plus 2 more eastern counties with probable nesting (Furnas and Lincoln). – Mollhoff (2001), p. 187. Twenty-five additional eastern migrant records are listed.]
[North Dakota – “Fairly common nester from the Missouri R. west.” – email from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – [“Uncommon migrant and summer resident west. Casual migrant and accidental summer visitor east.” – Tallman (2002), p. 389. There is confirmed or probable nesting for nine counties (Custer, Fall River, Harding, Jackson, Lawrence, Meade, Pennington, Shannon and Stanley). – Peterson (1995), p. 225 and Tallman (2002), p. 389. Other than Stanley, all these counties are to the west edge of South Dakota. Two accidental eastern summer reports are shown.]

  1. Oct. 13, 1916 – Clay, Nebraska
  2. May 20, 1929 – Woodbury, Iowa
  3. May 8-10, 1930 – Jackson, Minnesota
  4. May 13, 1934 – Jackson, Missouri
  5. June, 1935 – Yankton, South Dakota
  6. June 4, 1935 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  7. Aug. 17, 1936 – Logan, Nebraska
  8. June 1 to mid-June, 1939 – Jackson, Missouri
  9. May 6-8, 1950 – Rock, Wisconsin
  10. May 7, 1950 – St. Charles, Missouri
  11. July 21, 1954 – Minnehaha, South Dakota
  12. May 26, 1956 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  13. May 14, 1958 – Plymouth, Iowa
  14. June 18, 1958 – Plymouth, Iowa
  15. April 28, 1959 – Jackson, Missouri
  16. Aug. 18, 1960 – Webster, Nebraska
  17. June 5, 1962 – Platte, Nebraska
  18. May 18-19, 1964 – Clay, Minnesota
  19. May 19-21, 1967 – Douglas, Wisconsin
  20. Aut. 29, 1970 – Perkins, Nebraska
  21. Oct. 9, 1972 – Perkins, Nebraska
  22. Aug. 27, 1973 – Perkins, Nebraska
  23. Dec. 17-21, 1973 – Kane, Illinois
  24. May 22, 1974 – Clay, Minnesota
  25. Oct. 10, 1975 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  26. June 11, 1976 – Douglas/Sarpy, Nebraska
  27. May 10, 1979 – Kenora, Ontario
  28. May 27, 1979 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  29. June 3, 1980 – Marathon, Wisconsin
  30. May 24-26, 1981 – Cook, Minnesota
  31. May 23, 1982 – Essex, Ontario
  32. June 3, 1982 – (Seddon’s Corner), Manitoba
  33. May 14, 1983 – St. Louis, Missouri
  34. June 19, 1983 – Otoe, Nebraska
  35. June 26, 1983 – Chisago, Minnesota
  36. May 6-16, 1984 – Washburn, Wisconsin
  37. May 18, 1984 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  38. May 22, 1984 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  39. April 17, 1985 – Ramsey, Minnesota
  40. Aug. 31, 1985 – McPherson, Nebraska
  41. May 5-11, 1986 – Stearns, Minnesota
  42. May 11, 1986 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  43. May 16, 1986 – Cherokee, Iowa
  44. June 15-18, 1988 – Kenora, Ontario
  45. May 14, 1989 – Becker, Minnesota
  46. June 10, 1989 – (Lyleton), Manitoba
  47. May 11, 1990 – Jackson, Missouri
  48. May 21, 1990 – Washington, Nebraska
  49. May 11, 1991 – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  50. May 17, 1991 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  51. May 21, 1991 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  52. April 29, 1992 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  53. May 22-25, 1992 – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  54. May 5, 1993 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  55. May 12-16, 1994 – Adams, Nebraska
  56. July 7, 1994 – Calhoun, Iowa
  57. March 3 to April 27, 1995 – Jasper, Missouri
  58. May 28-29, 1995 – Clay, Iowa
  59. Late April to May 1, 1996 – Laclede, Missouri
  60. May 7 ,1996 – Sangamon, Illinois
  61. May 12-29, 1996 – Atchison, Missouri
  62. May 16, 1996 – Page, Iowa
  63. May 17, 1996 – Greene, Missouri
  64. May 18-20, 1996 – Wentworth, Ontario
  65. May 28 to June 2, 1996 – Boone, Missouri
  66. June 1-2, 1996 – Clay, Iowa
  67. May 8-15, 1997 – Atchison, Missouri
  68. May 11, 1997 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  69. May 16, 1997 – Platte, Nebraska
  70. May 18, 1997 – Plymouth, Iowa
  71. May 18, 1997 – Woodbury, Iowa
  72. May 18, 1997 – Cerro Gordo, Iowa
  73. May 19, 1997 – Cole, Missouri
  74. May 23-29, 1997 – Mills, Iowa
  75. May 25-26, 1997 – Lyon, Minnesota
  76. May 29, 1997 – Olmsted, Minnesota
  77. May 8-15, 1998 – Atchison, Missouri
  78. June 8-9, 1998 (hybrid) – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  79. May 7-12, 1999 – Atchison, Missouri
  80. May 8, 1999 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  81. May 9, 1999 – Lancaster, Nebraska
  82. May 19-21, 1999 – Lac Qui Parle, Minnesota
  83. May 25, 1999 (hybrid) – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  84. May 13, 2000 – Boone, Missouri
  85. May 16-21, 2000 – Lyon, Minnesota
  86. May 1-2, 2001 – Atchison, Missouri
  87. May 18, 2001 – Polk, Minnesota
  88. May 2-6, 2002 – Atchison, Missouri
  89. May 11, 2002 – Decatur, Iowa
  90. May 16, 2002 – Scott, Minnesota
  91. May 17, 2002 – Dickinson, Iowa
  92. May 18-28, 2002 – Story, Iowa
  93. May 26, 2002 – Kandiyohi, Minnesota
  94. May 26, 2002 – Otter Trail, Minnesota
  95. May 26, 2002 – Knox, Nebraska
  96. May 29, 2002 – Otter Trail, Minnesota
  97. May 29 to June 15, 2002 – Kandiyohi, Minnesota
  98. May 31, 2002 – Crow Wing, Minnesota
  99. June 9, 2002 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  100. June 24-26, 2002 – Scott, Illinois
  101. May 15, 2003 – Kossuth, Iowa
  102. May 17-19, 2003 – Ogemaw, Michigan
  103. May 20-25, 2003 – Dickinson, Iowa
  104. May 21, 2003 – Toronto, Ontario
  105. May 31, 2003 – Rock, Minnesota
  106. Oct. 26, 2003 – Cook, Minnesota
  107. May 18, 2004 – Plymouth, Iowa
  108. May 19-26, 2004 – Dickson, Iowa
  109. May 20 to June 16, 2004 – Leelanau, Michigan
  110. May 27, 2004 – Murray, Minnesota
  111. May 28-29, 2004 – Dickson, Iowa
  112. July 7, 2004 – Johnson, Missouri
  113. May 8-13, 2005 – Atchison, Missouri (has been appearing at same feeder most years since 1996)
  114. May 10, 2005 – Pottowattamie, Iowa
  115. May 13, 2005 – Rock, Minnesota
  116. May 18, 2005 – Meeker, Minnesota
  117. May 19, 2005 – Fremont, Iowa
  118. June 10, 2006 – Blue Earth, Minnesota

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Varied Bunting

Ontario(1)

May 7, 1995 – Norfolk, Ontario

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Painted Bunting

Illinois(2 nesting records for St. Clair Co. + 7), Indiana(3), Iowa(2), Kansas(nest), Kentucky(3), Michigan(19), Minnesota(16), Missouri(nest + 14), Nebraska(10), Ohio(3), Ontario(16+1), South Dakota(2), Tennessee(1 nest + 4), (West Virginia-1 hypothetical), Wisconsin(14)

[Illinois – In the summers of 2000 and 2001, there was confirmed nesting in St. Clair County. There are 6 records beyond this county.]
[Kansas - “The Painted Bunting is an uncommon summer resident in the southeast, becoming less common as you move westward....” - Thompson (1992), p. 277. The Painted Bunting is not on the KS review list and thus there are no records to gather. This bunting has confirmed or probable nesting records in 21 counties. – Busby (2001), p. 397.]
[Missouri – “Rare summer resident in southwest; casual transient and accidental summer resident elsewhere.” – Robbins (1992), p. 316. There are eight counties with confirmed or probable nesting records (Dade, Green, Lawrence, McDonald, Ozark, St. Clair, Stone and Taney). – Jacobs (1997), p. 303 and Robbins (1992), p. 318. All eight counties are in extreme SW MO. “The authors know of no documented breeding records outside extreme southwestern Missouri.” – Jacobs (1997), p. 302. Robbins (1992, p. 318), notes probable nesting in Clay County in the summer of 1956. There are 14 reports shown that go beyond these 8 nesting counties. Reports from the SW are not on the MO review list and thus these records cannot be gathered.]
[Tennessee – “The Painted Bunting is a rare and very local summer resident of extreme southwestern Tennessee.” – Nicholson (1997), p. 331. There is confirmed breeding for Shelby County plus 4 records beyond Shelby.]

  1. Aug., 1892 – Fulton, Kentucky
  2. May 9, 1920 – Berrien, Michigan
  3. May 24, 1930 – Platte, Missouri
  4. July 11, 1930 – Osage, Missouri
  5. July 15, 1934 – Obion, Tennessee
  6. May 30, 1939 – Platte, Missouri
  7. April 23, 1942 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  8. April 26, 1960 – Buffalo, Nebraska
  9. May 12-15, 1965 – Cook, Minnesota
  10. April 30, 1966 – Berrien, Michigan
  11. May 14, 1966 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  12. May 16, 1967 – Sarpy, Nebraska
  13. May 5-7, 1968 – Marquette, Michigan
  14. May 27-28, 1969 – Cottonwood, Minnesota
  15. June 24, 1969 – Berrien, Michigan
  16. Late April, 1972 – Manitowoc, Wisconsin
  17. May 16, 1972 – Kenosha, Wisconsin
  18. June 2, 1972 – Jackson, Missouri
  19. May 2, 1973 – St. Clair, Michigan
  20. June 4, 1973 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  21. Summer, 1975 – Tipton, Tennessee
  22. May 24-25, 1975 – Lauderdale, Tennessee
  23. May 21-23, 1978 – Norfolk, Ontario
  24. Dec. 4, 1978 to Jan. 1, 1979 – Toronto, Ontario
  25. (April 27, 1979 – Raleigh, West Virginia)
  26. Aug. 5, 1982 – Marion, Missouri
  27. April 28 to May 4, 1983 – Kalamazoo, Michigan
  28. May 5, 1983 – Marion, Indiana
  29. May 12-16, 1983 – Douglas, Wisconsin
  30. Nov. 12-14, 1983 – Hall, Nebraska
  31. Nov. 27, 1983 – Door, Wisconsin
  32. May 11-12, 1984 – Racine, Wisconsin (dif. indiv. from below)
  33. May 12, 1984 – Racine, Wisconsin (dif. Indiv. from above)
  34. June 23, 1984 – Ray, Missouri
  35. May 5, 1985 – Buchanan, Missouri
  36. May 10, 1985 – Door, Wisconsin
  37. April 29 to May 1, 1986 – Middlesex, Ontario
  38. May 18, 1986 – Nobles, Minnesota
  39. June 22, 1986 – Franklin, Missouri
  40. May 6, 1988 – Clay, Missouri
  41. May 7, 1988 – Lawrence, Tennessee
  42. July 5, 1988 – Camden, Missouri
  43. April 20-22, 1993 – Jackson, Illinois
  44. May 6, 1993 – Peterborough, Ontario
  45. May 17, 1994 – Benzie, Michigan
  46. May 23-26, 1994 – Cook, Minnesota
  47. April 24-27, 1995 – Saginaw, Michigan
  48. May 12-14, 1995 – Kenora, Ontario
  49. May 15-18, 1995 – Delta, Michigan
  50. May 24, 1995 – Anoka, Minnesota
  51. Aug. 22, 1995 – Phelps, Missouri
  52. Sept. 21, 1995 – Cole, Missouri
  53. May 6-12, 1996 – Lawrence, South Dakota
  54. May 12, 1996 – Morrill, Nebraska
  55. May 13, 1996 – St. Clair, Michigan
  56. May 13, 1996 – Niagara, Ontario
  57. May 20-23, 1996 – Kent, Ontario
  58. May 30-31, 1996 – Hall, Nebraska
  59. Oct. 10, 1996 – Cook, Illinois
  60. April 16-19, 1997 – Seneca, Ohio
  61. April 27, 1997 – Pulaski, Kentucky
  62. April 28, 1997 – Chippewa, Michigan
  63. May 15, 1998 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  64. June 2, 1998 – Scott, Minnesota
  65. April 22, 1999 – Allen, Indiana
  66. May 3, 1999 – Jackson, Missouri
  67. May 6-11, 1999 – Kenora, Ontario
  68. May 19-22, 1999 – McLean, Illinois
  69. May 28, 1999 – Laclede, Missouri
  70. Early July to Aug. 20, 1999 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  71. April 21-23, 2000 – Lake, Illinois
  72. May 10, 2000 – Kenora, Ontario
  73. May 13, 2000 – Marquette, Michigan
  74. May 13, 2000 – Ottawa, Ohio
  75. May 5 to Aug. 8, 2000 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  76. July 29 to Aug. 7, 2000 – St. Clair, Illinois (nest with young)
  77. May 4, 2001 – Chatham-Kent, Ontario
  78. May 10 to Aug. 6, 2001 – St. Clair, Illinois (same area as IL record above)
  79. May 12, 2001 – Marshall, Iowa
  80. May 28, 2001 – Champaign, Illinois
  81. Feb. 21 to March 21, 2002 – Presque Isle, Michigan
  82. April 24-28, 2002 – Aitkin, Minnesota
  83. April 25, 2002 – Elkhart, Indiana
  84. May 6, 2002 – Dixon, Nebraska
  85. May 7-15, 2002 – Essex, Ontario
  86. May 7-Aug. 3, 2002 –St. Crair, Illinois (same area as earlier records)
  87. May 10-21, 2002 – Algoma, Ontario
  88. May 12-16, 2002 – Houghton, Michigan
  89. May 19-20, 2002 – Iron, Wisconsin
  90. June 2, 2002 – Dixon, Nebraska
  91. June 5, 2002 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  92. June 8 to Aug. 8, 2002 – St. Charles, Missouri
  93. Jan. 4-15, 2003 – Jasper, Illinois
  94. April 30-July 23, 2003 – Fulton, Kentucky
  95. May 13, 2003 – Sheboygan, Wisconsin
  96. May 16, 2003 – Manistee, Michigan
  97. May 19-20, 2003 – Baraga, Michigan
  98. May 19, 2003 – Norfolk, Ontario
  99. May 22-26, 2003 – Cochrane, Ontario
  100. May 25, 2003 – Cuming, Nebraska
  101. May 29, 2003 – Pine, Minnesota
  102. June 1, 2003 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  103. Oct. 19, 2003 – Lawrence, South Dakota
  104. May 4-19, 2004 – Calumet, Wisconsin
  105. May 9, 2004 – Medina, Ohio
  106. May 12, 2004 – Door, Wisconsin
  107. May 13, 2004 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  108. May 13-17, 2004 – Becker, Minnesota
  109. May 16, 2004 – Keweenaw, Michigan
  110. May 19-20, 2004 – Clay, Minnesota
  111. May 22, 2004 – Houghton, Michigan
  112. May 21-24, 2004 – Alpena, Michigan
  113. June 9-11, 2004 – Lyon, Minnesota
  114. June 18-22, 2004 – Olmsted, Minnesota
  115. May 5-7, 2005 – Calumet, Wisconsin
  116. May 9, 2005 – Houghton, Michigan
  117. May 15-21, 2005 – St. Clair, Missouri
  118. May 7-28, 2006 – Story, Iowa
  119. May 10, 2007 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin

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Great-tailed Grackle

Illinois(3), Indiana(1), Iowa(nest), Kansas(nest), Michigan(2), Minnesota(1 nest + 12), Missouri(nest), Nebraska(nest), North Dakota(3), Ohio(1), Ontario(3), South Dakota(nest), Tennessee(1), Wisconsin(2)

[Iowa – Through the spring of 2002, there were 17 Iowa counties with nesting records. – Paul Hertzel from message of Oct. 25, 2002. This grackle was first reported in Iowa in May of 1983, with subsequent nesting documented in Fremont County in June of 1983 . – Jackon (1996), p. 390. No attempt will be made to note records outside of IA nesting counties.]
[Kansas - “It was first seen in Kansas in 1963, and the first reported nesting was in 1969.” - Thompson (1992), p. 370. This grackle has confirmed or probable nesting records in at least 57 counties. – Busby (2001), p. 413. No attempt will be made to note records outside KS nesting counties.]
[Minnesota – “On 10 June 1982, the first Minnesota record of a Great-tailed/Boat-tailed was documented…in Dakota County….The first confirmed record of the Great-tailed in Minnesota occurred eleven years later…on 5 April 1993…in Rice County.” – Hertzel (The Loon, Vol. 73, p. 108). On June 2, 2000, confirmed nesting was recorded in Jackson County. – Hetzel. There is confirmed nesting only in Jackson County, with eleven records beyond Jackson.]
[Missouri – “The first documented evidence of Great-tailed Grackles in Missouri was a specimen collected…in Holt County in 1976. The first documented breeding record was at a cattail marsh…in Holt County in 1979. – Jacobs (1997), p. 336. There are at least 12 counties with nesting records. – Jacobs (1997), p. 337. No attempt will be made to note records outside MO nesting counties.]
[Nebraska – “This species was first recorded in Nebraska in 1976 in Phelps Co….” – Sharpe (2001), p.444. “First documented nesting in Adams and Dougals counties in 1977.” – Mollhoff (2001), p. 197. There is a minimum of 16 counties with nesting records. No attempt will be made to note records outside NE nesting counties.]
[South Dakota – The first state record was set on May 14-15, 1988 in Yankton County. “The first documented nesting records for South Dakota were in April and May of 1999 in Clay and Minnehaha counties. However, summer records …were noted in 1996 and 1997…. By 1998, Great-tailed Grackles had become regular in the state, so they were removed from the review list of the SD RBRC.” – Tallman (2002), p. 401. Nesting has been confirmed in 3 counties (Charles Mix, Clay and Minnehaha). – Tallman (2002), p. 401. No attempt will be made to note records outside SD nesting counties.]

  1. Oct. 5-7, 1974 – Morgan, Illinois
  2. June 19, 1982 – Dakota, Minnesota
  3. May 6-7, 1985 – Ottawa, Ohio
  4. Oct. 7-25, 1987 – Rainy River, Ontario
  5. Nov. 19, 1988 to Jan. 6, 1989 – Norfolk, Ontario
  6. Oct. 17-31, 1991 – Sullivan, Indiana
  7. April 4-10, 1993 – Rice, Minnesota
  8. Jan. 23, 1994 – Randolph/Perry, Illinois
  9. June 3, 1995 – Cass, North Dakota
  10. April 15-18, 1997 – Chippewa, Michigan(Great-tailed/Boat-tailed)
  11. Aug. 29, 1999 – Muskoka, Ontario (Great-tailed/Boat-tailed)
  12. April to June, 2000 – Jackson, Minnesota (first confirmed nesting in MN)
  13. May 14, 2000 – Cottonwood, Minnesota
  14. May 29, 2000 – Chippewa, Michigan (Great-tailed/Boat-tailed)
  15. June 21 to July 8, 2000 – Ransom, North Dakota (poss. nesting)
  16. June 30, 2000 – Dyer, Tennessee
  17. July 15, 2000 – Richland, North Dakota
  18. April 4-8, 2001 – Lyon, Minnesota
  19. May 7-12, 2001 – Olmsted, Minnesota
  20. May 10-12, 2002 – Murray, Minnesota
  21. May 20, 2002 – Nicollet, Minnesota (Great-tailed/Boat-tailed)
  22. May 27, 2002 – Lyon, Minnesota
  23. April 17-19, 2003 – Mower, Minnesota
  24. April 18-23, 2003 – Brown, Minnesota
  25. April 26, 2003 – Dakota, Minnesota
  26. May 10, 2003 – Carroll, Illinois
  27. May 31 to June 17, 2003 – Rock, Minnesota
  28. Jan. 30, 2007 into spring – Dodge, Wisconsin
  29. May 3, 2007 – Grant, Wisconsin

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Shiny Cowbird

Tennessee(1)

  1. July 6-10, 1995 – Shelby, Tennessee

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Bronzed Cowbird

Missouri(1)

  1. Jan. 5, 1979 – Holt, Missouri

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Hooded Oriole

Iowa (1), Michigan(1), Ontario(1), Wisconsin(1)

  1. May 19-20, 1992 – Norfolk, Ontario
  2. May 25, 2003 – Buchanan, Iowa
  3. Dec. 15-19, 2004 – La Crosse, Wisconsin
  4. May 6-10, 2005 – Clare, Michigan

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Streak-backed Oriole

(Wisconsin1 – origin uncertain)

(Early Jan. to Jan. 15, 1998 – Iron, Wisconsin)

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Bullock’s Oriole

Indiana(1), Iowa(3), Kansas(nest), Kentucky(1), Michigan(3), Minnesota(1), (Missouri-1 hypothetical), Nebraska(nest in west + 1 eastern record), North Dakota(nest), Ohio(3), Ontario(5), South Dakota(nest), Tennessee(?), Wisconsin(3)

[Kansas - The Bullock’s Oriole is not on the KS review list and thus there are no records to gather. There are confirmed or probable nesting records for 23 counties. – Busby (2001), p. 421.]
[Nebraska – “Fairly common regular breeder west.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 449. “Reports of this species east of the Panhandle are few, and most recent occurrences probably represent hybrids exhibiting Bullock’s Oriole characters.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 449. There are 13 far western counties with confirmed or probable nesting records. – Mollhoff (2001), p. 201. Only one migrant record east of the Panhandle is shown.]
[North Dakota – “Rare nester in the L. Missouri R. valley.” – email from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon migrant and summer resident far west, rare migrant elsewhere west. Accidental migrant southeast.” – Tallman (2002), p. 404. Confirmed nesting from at least four western counties (Fall River, Haakon, Meade and Pennington) – Tallman (2002), p. 404.]

  1. Nov. 7-11, 1952 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  2. Oct. 12 to Nov. 22, 1968 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  3. (May 30, 1971 – Lewis, Missouri)
  4. Winter of 1974-75 – Franklin, Ohio (likely same indiv. as below)
  5. Winter of 1975-76 – Franklin, Ohio (likely same indiv. as above)
  6. May 28, 1977 – Gladwin, Michigan
  7. Nov. 13-19, 1977 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  8. April 1-18, 1980 – Toronto, Ontario
  9. Mid-Dec., 1980 to March 12, 1981 – Norfolk, Ontario
  10. June 2, 1989 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  11. Dec. 8, 1990 to April, 2, 1991 – Summit, Ohio
  12. Dec. 19-20, 1992 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  13. May 12, 1993 – Marshall, Iowa
  14. Sept. 3, 1995 – Marion, Iowa
  15. Nov. 30 to Dec. 2, 1995 – Presque Isle, Michigan
  16. May 22, 1997 – Norfolk, Ontario
  17. Aug. 11, 1999 – Harlan, Nebraska
  18. Nov. 4, 1999 to March 25, 2000 – Sibley, Iowa
  19. Early Jan., 2005 to April 8, 2005 – Anderson, Kentucky
  20. May 17, 2005 – Houghton, Michigan
  21. May 3, 2006 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  22. April 15, 2007 – Scott, Indiana

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Scott’s Oriole

Illinois(1), Kansas(1), Minnesota(3), Nebraska(2), Ontario(1), Wisconsin(1)

  1. May 23 to mid-June, 1974 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  2. June 20-24, 1975 – Hall, Nebraska
  3. Nov. 9, 1975 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  4. April 16, 1977 – Morton, Kansas
  5. Late Nov., 1995 to Feb. 3, 1996 – Adams, Wisconsin
  6. Jan. 15 to Feb. 3, 2000 – Stark, Illinois
  7. March 20 to April 23, 2002 – Wright, Minnesota
  8. April 17-21, 2002 – Olmsted, Minnesota
  9. June 29, 2004 – Buffalo, Nebraska

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Brambling

Iowa(1), Indiana(1), Kansas(1), Manitoba(5), Michigan(4), Minnesota(5), Nebraska(1), North Dakota(1), Ohio(1), Ontario(7), South Dakota(2), Wisconsin(2)

  1. Dec. 15, 1979 to Feb. 29, 1980 – Burleigh, North Dakota
  2. Nov. 12-18, 1980 – Peel, Ontario
  3. Oct. 22-24, 1983 – (East St. Paul), Manitoba
  4. Oct. 23-26, 1983 – Rainy River, Ontario
  5. Mid-Jan. to March 24, 1984 – Steele, Minnesota
  6. May 15, 1984 – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  7. Nov. 3, 1985 – Hendricks, Indiana
  8. March 31 to April 7, 1987 – Summit, Ohio
  9. Dec. 26, 1988 to early April, 1989 – Polk, Minnesota
  10. Nov. 10, 1990 – (St. Adolphe), Manitoba
  11. Feb. 20 to March 30 and April 11, 1991 – Northumberland, Ontario
  12. Oct. 4-7, 1991 – Rainy River, Ontario
  13. Nov. 25-29, 1991 – Kalamazoo, Michigan
  14. Dec. 15, 1993 to Feb. 11, 1994 – (Portage la Prairie), Manitoba
  15. Jan. 8 to Feb. 21, 1994 – (Bethany), Manitoba
  16. Oct. 22, 1994 – Cook, Minnesota
  17. Nov. 12, 1993 – Oxford, Ontario
  18. Fall, 1993 – Brown, South Dakota
  19. Dec. 24, 1993 to April 14, 1994 – Middlesex, Ontario
  20. Jan. 17-25, 1994 – Winnebago, Wisconsin
  21. April 16, 1994 – Oakland, Michigan
  22. April 18-20, 1994 – Kenora, Ontario
  23. Oct. 23, 1998 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  24. April 4, 1999 – Meade, South Dakota
  25. April 9-14, 1999 – Berrien, Michigan
  26. April 14-19, 1999 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  27. March 30 to April 10, 2000 – Montmorency, Michigan
  28. Nov. 1-2, 2001 – Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  29. Dec. 16-31, 2001 – Otter Tail, Minnesota
  30. Jan. 22 and March 15, 2002 – Washington, Kansas
  31. Jan. 1-21, 2006 – Linn, Iowa

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Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch

Illinois(1), Iowa(2), Manitoba(6), Michigan(4), Minnesota(12), Nebraska(regular in Dawes, Scotts Bluff and Sioux counties + 6 additional records), North Dakota(irregular visitor in Badlands), Ohio(1), Ontario(9 + 2), South Dakota(regular in west + 5 eastern records), Wisconsin(1)

[Nebraska – “Rare regular winter visitor west.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 451. “Almost all reports are from {Dawes},Sioux and Scotts Bluff Cos., with few elsewhere.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 451 Six records outside of these two counties are shown.]
[North Dakota – “Irregular rare to common fall and winter visitor in the ND Badlands.” – email message from Ron Martin, Feb. 23, 2004.]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon to locally common migrant and winter visitor in the Black Hills and Badlands. Accidental winter elsewhere.” – Tallman (2002), p. 407. Five eastern winter records are shown.]

  1. Feb., 1883 – Woodbury, Iowa
  2. Jan. 3, 1889 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  3. Jan., 1891 – (Birtle), Manitoba
  4. Feb. 7, 1922 – Garden, Nebraska
  5. Feb. 11, 1922 – Garden, Nebraska
  6. Late Dec., 1960 to March 15, 1961 – Yankton, South Dakota
  7. March 31, 1963 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  8. Late Dec., 1967 to March, 1968 – Clearwater, Minnesota
  9. March 13-14, 1968 – (Erickson), Manitoba
  10. Jan. 25 to Feb. 16, 1972 – Lake, Minnesota
  11. Oct. 26-28, 1972 – Perkins, Nebraska
  12. Oct. 28, 1972 – Itasca, Minnesota
  13. Nov. 14, 1972 to Feb. 1, 1973 – Brown, South Dakota
  14. Dec. 2, 1972 to March, 1973 – Gregory, South Dakota
  15. Feb. 25 to March 11, 1973 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  16. March 27 to April 6, 1974 – Pine, Minnesota
  17. Jan./Feb., 1975 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  18. March 31, 1976 – Beltrami, Minnesota
  19. Dec. 1977 to March 2, 1978 – Wadena, Minnesota
  20. Dec. 22, 1977 to Jan. 8, 1978 – (Winnipeg), Manitoba
  21. Jan. to March 19, 1978 – Fayette, Iowa
  22. March 11, 1978 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  23. Nov. 20, 1978 to March 30, 1979 – (Pinawa), Manitoba
  24. Nov. 9, 1980 – Moody, South Dakota
  25. Dec. 26, 1980 to Jan. 23, 1981 – Hennepin, Minnesota
  26. Feb. 19 to March 18, 1981 – Dunn, Wisconsin
  27. Dec. 6, 1983 – Lincoln, Nebraska
  28. Jan. 1, 1984 – Cheyenne, Nebraska
  29. Feb. 6-7, 1984 – Lucas, Ohio
  30. Feb. 26 to late March, 1984 – Macomb, Michigan
  31. Dec. 19, 1987 through winter of 1988 – (Pinawa), Manitoba
  32. Dec. 8-13, 1990 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  33. Nov. 15-20, 1990 – Will, Illinois
  34. Feb. 24-27, 1991 – Huron, Michigan
  35. Dec. 11, 1991 – Brown, South Dakota
  36. Dec. 28, 1994 to Jan. 18, 1995 – (Minnedosa), Manitoba
  37. Dec. 28, 1994 to Jan. 11, 1995 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  38. Jan. 22 to early March, 1995 – Rainy River, Ontario
  39. Late March, 1997 – Rainy River, Ontario
  40. Nov. 3-4, 1997 – Thunder Bay, Ontario
  41. July 8-10, 1999 – Norfolk, Ontario
  42. Feb. 17-27, 2000 – Wilkin, Minnesota
  43. Jan. 13 to Feb. 4, 2001 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  44. Feb. 3, 2001 – Cheyenne, Nebraska
  45. Dec. 30, 2004 to early March, 2005 – Pine, Minnesota
  46. Feb. 13-17, 2005 – Chippewa, Michigan
  47. March 30-31, 2005 – Houghton, Michigan

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Black Rosy-Finch

Nebraska(3)

  1. Nov. 12, 2000 – Sioux, Nebraska (from dif. flock than below)
  2. March 9, 2001 – Sioux, Nebraska (from dif. flock than above or below)
  3. Dec. 13, 2000 through Feb. 10, 2001 – Sioux, Nebraska (from diff. flock than above)

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Cassin’s Finch

Kansas(1 + ?), Minnesota(1), Nebraska(1nest record + 2 doc. report east of Panhandle), North Dakota(1), Ontario(2), South Dakota(nest in far west + 2 eastern records)

[Nebraska – “Accidental breeder northwest.” – Sharpe (2001), p. 453. “Although Cassin’s Finch breeds regularly in the Black Hills of South Dakota, there is only 1 breeding record for Nebraska….” – Sharpe (2001), p. 453. Two documented reports east of the Panhandle are shown.]
[South Dakota – “Uncommon permanent resident in the Black Hills. Accidental elsewhere.” – Tallman (2002), p. 410. There are confirmed nesting records for 3 Black Hills counties ( Custer, Lawrence and Pennington). – Tallman (2002), p. 410. There are two records east of the Black Hills.]

  1. April 8, 1973 – Hughes, South Dakota
  2. Jan. 19 to May 7, 1980 – Shannon, South Dakota
  3. July 25, 1980 – Dawes, Nebraska (confirmed nesting)
  4. Nov. 11-12, 1987 – St. Louis, Minnesota
  5. Aug. 13, 1990 – Norfolk, Ontario
  6. Dec. 17, 1993 – Keith, Nebraska
  7. June 1, 1994 – Essex, Ontario
  8. Jan. 18, 1996 – Morton, North Dakota
  9. Dec. 8, 1996 – Morton, Kansas
  10. Dec. 15, 2002 – Keith, Nebraska

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Lesser Goldfinch

Iowa(1), Kansas(6 + 9), Kentucky(1), Missouri(2), Nebraska(7), North Dakota(1), Ontario(1), South Dakota(rare and local in Fall River Co. + 2 other records), (Wisconsin-1 hypothetical)

[Kansas - There is one confirmed nesting record for Kansas, that being in Finney County. – Busby (2001), p. 428.]
[South Dakota – “The only reliable location for this species in South Dakota is…Fall River County. It has been found regularly from May to Sept. at this location since the mid-1980’s, strongly suggesting nesting, but no confirmed breeding records exist….The nearest regular nesting populations occur in southeastern Wyoming.” – Tallman (2002), p. 417. There are only two state records outside Fall River County.]

  1. Sept. 10, 1969 – Custer, South Dakota
  2. April 4-6, 1971 – Jackson, Missouri
  3. May 17, 1971 – Stark, North Dakota
  4. Jan. 7, 1978 – Shawnee, Kansas
  5. Dec. 5-7, 1980 – Hardin, Kentucky
  6. Aug. 10, 1982 – Toronto, Ontario
  7. May 20, 1984 – Sioux, Nebraska
  8. (Nov. 11-13, 1984 – Douglas, Wisconsin)
  9. June 1 to July 7, 1986 – Dawes, Nebraska
  10. May 5, 1988 – Jackson, South Dakota
  11. July 9, 1988 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  12. June 1, 1996 – Johnson, Kansas
  13. June 4, 1998 – Keith, Nebraska
  14. May 26, 1999 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  15. Aug. 5, 1999 – Floyd, Iowa
  16. Aug. 21-27, 1999 – Kimball, Nebraska
  17. June 12-15, 2000 – Scotts Bluff, Nebraska
  18. May 18, 2001 – Cape Girardeau, Missouri
  19. May 10, 2002 – Finney, Kansas
  20. May 26, 2003 – Finney, Kansas
  21. July 25, 2004 – Sedgwick, Kansas
  22. Aug. 18-19, 2004 – Johnson, Kansas

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REFERENCES

A.O.U Check-list of North American Birds, 7th edition (2003)
Argabrite, Wendell, West Virginia Birds With Less Than Five Records (2002)
Bohlen, H. David, The Birds of Illinois (1989)
Brock, Kenneth J., Birds of the Indiana Dunes (1986)
Brooks, Maurice, “Bachman’s Sparrow in the North-Central Portion of Its Range”, The Wilson’s Bulletin, 50:86-109
Buckelew, Albert R., Jr. and George A. Hall, The West Virginia Breeding Bird Atlas (1994)
Burner, Alan W., “From the Archives - Part 3 - Procellariformes and Pelecaniformes”, The Indiana Audubon Quarterly, 80:69-81
Busby, William H. and John L. Zimmerman, Kansas Breeding Bird Atlas (2001)
Castrale, John S., Edward M. Hopkins and Charles E. Keller, Atlas of Breeding Birds of Indiana (1998)
Checklist Committee of the American Birding Association. Checklist: Birds of the Continental United States and Canada (2002)
Dinsmore, Stephen J. and W. Ross Silcock, “First Confirmed Records of Dusky Flycatcher for Nebraska”, The Nebraska Bird Review, 69:33-35
Domagalski, Robert C., Wisconsin Rare Bird Records (2003)
Faanes, Craig A. and Robert E. Stewart, Revised Checklist of North Dakota Birds (1982)
Hall, George A., West Virginia Birds (1983)
Hertzel, Anthony X. and Paul, “Great-tailed Grackle Nesting in Minnesota: With Notes on the Species’ Range Expansion in the Midwest”, The Loon, 73:108-114
Hertzel, Anthony X., Robert B. Janssen and Peder H. Svingen, Minnesota Birds; Status and Occurrence (2000)
Illinois Ornithological Records Committee Reports (1988-2003)
Iowa Annual Records Committee Reports (1995-2003)
Jackson, Laura Spess, Carol A. Thompson and James J. Dinsmore, The Iowa Breeding Bird Atlas (1996)
Jacobs, Brad and James D. Wilson, Missouri Breeding Bird Atlas (1997)
James, Ross D., P.L. McLaren and J.C. Barlow, Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Ontario (1976)
James, Ross D., Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Ontrio (1991)
Janssen, Robert B., Birds in Minnesota (1987)
Johnsgard, Paul A., Birds of the Great Plains (1979)
Kansas Bird Record Committee Annual Reports (1990-2003)
Kent, Thomas H. and James J. Dinsmore, Birds in Iowa (1996)
Kent, Thomas H., “Records from the Past: Fish Crow”, Iowa Bird Life, 72:46-51
McPeek, Gail A., The Birds of Michigan (1994)
Manitoba Avian Research Committee, The Birds of Manitoba (2003)
Michigan Bird Record Committee Annual Reports (1988-2005)
Missouri Bird Record Committee Annual Reports (1988-2005)
Mlodinow, Steven G. and Michael O’Brien, America’s 100 Most Wanted Birds (1996)
Mlodinow, Steven G., Chicago Area Birds (1984)
Mollhoff, Wayne J., “Review of the Breeding Status of Lewis’s Woodpecker in Nebraska”, The Nebraska Bird Review, 68:50-55
Mollhoff, Wayne J., “Review of the Breeding Status of Pinyon Jay in Nebraska”, The Nebraska Bird Review, 68:126-131
Mollhoff, Wayne J., The Nebraska Breeding Bird Atlas 1984-1989 (2001)
Monroe, Burt L., Jr., The Birds of Kentucky (1994)
Monroe, Burt L., Jr., Anne L. Stamm and Brainard L. Palmer-Ball, Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Kentucky (1988)
Moore, Lloyd, Doves in Kansas Website (2002), URL: http://www.ksbirds.org/KBRC/ksdoves.htm.
Mumford, Russell E. and Charles E. Keller, The Birds of Indiana (1984)
Nicholson, Charles P., Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Tennessee (1997)
Ontario Bird Records Committee Report (1989 through 2002)
Palmer-Ball, Brainard, Jr., Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Kentucky, 2nd Edition (2003)
Palmer-Ball, Brainard, Jr., The Kentucky Breeding Bird Atlas (1996)
Peck, George K. and Ross D. James, Breeding Birds of Ontario, Vol. I, (1983)
Peck, George K. and Ross D. James, Breeding Birds of Ontario, Vol. II, (1987)
Peterjohn, Bruce G., The Birds of Ohio (1989)
Peterjohn, Bruce G., The Birds of Ohio (2001)
Peterson, Richard A., The South Dakota Breeding Bird Atlas (1995)
Robbins, Mark B. and David A. Easterla, Birds of Missouri (1992)
Robbins, Samuel D., Wisconsin Birdlife (1991)
Robinson, John C., An Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Tennessee (1990)
Sharpe, Roger S., W. Ross Silcock and Joel G. Jorgensen, Birds of Nebraska (2001)
South Dakota Ornithologists’ Union, The Birds of South Dakota (1991)
Steward, Robert E., “Checklist of Birds of North Dakota”, Prairie Naturalist, 3:3-12.
Svingen, Dan and Ron E. Martin, First Report of the North Dakota Rare Bird Committee (2002)
Tallman, Dan. A., David L. Swanson & Jeffrey S. Palmer, Birds of South Dakota (2002)
Tennessee Bird Records Committee Reports (1995-2001)
Thompson, Max C. and Charles Ely, Birds in Kansas Vol. 1 (1989)
Thompson, Max C. and Charles Ely, Birds in Kansas Vol. 2 (1992)
Wormington, Alan, “Brown Pelicans on the Great Lakes: The Invasion of 2002”, Birders Journal, 11:228-240.

 


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